沪教牛津版八年级英语下册 期末测试卷附答案.pdf

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1、沪教牛津版八年级英语下册 期末测试卷时间：120 分钟满分：120 分第一一部分听力(共 30 分)一、听对话,选答案(共 15 小题,计 20 分)第一节：1.A.Theyre friendly.C.Theyre cute.2.A.Tom and Jerry.C.Havoc in Heaven.3.A.Pandas.C.The government.4.A.He taught children.C.He stayed at home.5.A.Youre happy.C.Youre angry.6.A.Making toys from dough.C.Fighting with birds.7

2、.A.They will make a plan.C.They will give them food.8.A.Because there will be more pollution.B.Because there will be more people.C.Because there will be more cities.9.A.He feels happy.B.He feels bored.C.He feels lonely.10.A.She was walking.B.She was sleeping.C.She was reading in her room.第二节：听第 11 段

3、对话,回答第 11、12 小题。1B.Theyre clever.B.Mickey Mouse.B.Bamboo.B.He helped the old people.B.Youre bored.B.Making paper lanterns.B.They will plant more trees.11.According to the girl,what are the shadow puppets made of?A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Hard leather.12.Do the boy and the girl both like cartoons?A.Yes,the

4、y do.C.We dont know.听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。13.What has the girl kept recently?A.A dog.B.A snake.C.A fish.B.No,they dont.14.What does Martin think of the girl?A.She is brave.B.She is interesting.C.She is beautiful.15.What does Martin think of snakes?A.Dangerous.B.Lovely.C.Interesting.二、听独白,填信息(共 5

5、小题,计 10 分)16.The summer camp lasts for _ weeks.17.You will stay with an _ family.18.You will learn _ at school in the morning.19.You will visit some famous _ in the afternoon.20.You should _ _ after dinner in the evening.第二部分笔试(共 90 分)三、完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)A ALast summer vacation,I decided to visit

6、Wolong in Sichuan Province.BeforeIstarted,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again.Because it wasmy first time to travel alone,I felt really _21_ at first.Wolong is a large nature reserve(自然保护区),which includes several pandabases for breeding(繁殖)and research.I stayed at a small hotel

7、 next to Wolong PandaCenter _22_ I arrived.I was going to visit the center the next morning.Everything went _23_ at first the next day.I saw many _24_ playing in the2trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous anymore.I also tried to feed them withsome bamboo.They were happy and even wanted to _25_

8、me.Later,I left thecenter happily.But while I was going back to the hotel,I lost my _26_.I was so worried that Inearly cried.At that moment,a _27_ came up to me and asked if I needed any_28_.Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel _29_ in the end.The trip to Wolong allowed me not only t

9、o learn about pandas in a moresatisfying way,but also to meet friendly people.This _30_ gives me the courage totravel alone again in the future.21.A.happy22.A.after23.A.wrong24.A.monkeys25.A.get close toB.nervousB.beforeC.helplessC.untilD.luckyD.agoD.badlyD.tigersB.unexpectedlyC.wellB.birdsC.pandasB

10、.make fun ofD.laugh atC.wayC.teacherC.foodC.tiredC.experienceB BC.say goodbye to26.A.money27.A.friend28.A.help29.A.hot30.A.feelingB.ID cardB.localB.informationB.safelyB.storyD.keyD.girlD.moneyD.highD.bookWhen I was young,I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to knowmore about Chinese c

11、ulture like kung fu and xiqu.I often _31_ to go to China oneday.Luckily,when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chanceto study _32_.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or inIndia.I _33_ to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater sc

12、hool.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good _34_ I could practicewhenever I wanted.Also I had _35_ lessonsthe teacher would give meone-to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study inChina.I do3appreciate(感激)this chance to _36_ the beautiful art!I got a lot from my s

13、tudy in China.It has greatly _37_ me and helped medevelop into a more skillful _38_.The Chinese art gives me plenty of _39_,soI can use them when I perform(表演)other shows in Europe.I have _40_ an artcenter to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in mycountry.31.A.chose32.A.he

14、re33.A.failed34.A.until35.A.easy36.A.learn37.A.influenced38.A.writer39.A.orders40.A.kept offB.managedB.insideB.decidedB.thoughB.privateB.expectB.troubledB.doctorB.clothesB.broken intoC.forgotC.abroadC.regrettedC.unlessC.boringC.testC.guardedC.actorC.toolsC.pointed outD.dreamedD.onlineD.continuedD.be

15、causeD.socialD.celebrateD.controlledD.pilotD.poemsD.set up四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20 分)第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分)A AWhen Wang Haiyan was young,her favorite toys werent Barbiedolls.Instead,she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影)from her father at 13.Now 43,

16、Wang has spent 30 years practicingand spreading the art.Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮)orpaper,accompanied(伴奏)by music and singing.It was invented during the WesternHan Dynasty(206 BCAD 24).It tells us about folk tales(民间故事)and historicalstories,passing do

17、wn culture and customs over thousands of years.Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them.Wangs hometown of Hua County,Shaanxi,is known as the birthplace of the folk art.4Puppet makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets including washing theleather,carving(雕刻)an

18、d painting,according to Wang.Carving is the most difficultpart.“We have a special carving skillmoving the leather under the knife,”Wangsaid.It took Wang three years to master this skill.She used a brick(砖块)tostrengthen her left hand while practicing.“The complex(复杂的)steps make it hardto hand down th

19、e folk art,”she said.But Wang has found a way to do so.In recent years,she has made shadowpuppets based on(根据)some cartoon series and given a live-streaming performance.She used colors like blue and purple.They were hardly seen in shadow puppetry andshe added more sticks to the puppets to make the p

20、erformance more lively.“I hopemore and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down,”she said.41.Making the puppets includes the following steps except _.A.paintingC.washing the leather42.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.Where shadow puppetry was invented.B.What shadow puppetry is.

21、C.Why people like shadow puppetry.D.When Wang began to learn shadow puppetry.43.Which of the following statements about Wang Haiyan is TRUE?A.She learned all by herself to make shadow puppets.B.She didnt master the carving skill until she was 43.C.She expected more young people to spread shadow pupp

22、etry.D.She was more interested in cartoon series than shadow puppetry.B BThe world is full of amazing nature,buildings,technology and discoveries.Someare man-made and others happen naturally.Musical roadMusical road5B.carvingD.making bricksIn Japan,there are roads that play music as cars travel over

23、 them.Grooves(沟)are carefully cut into the surface of the road.The spaces between thegrooves make different music as cars touch them.The closer the grooves are,thelouder the music will be.Bicycle in the treeBicycle in the treeOn Vashon Island,Washington,a bike is seen high up in a tree.The bike isno

24、t hanging on a branch(树枝)it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continuedgrowing upwards.The tree grows around the bike instead of pushing it over,making it part of its growth.Underground cityUnderground cityIn Cappadocia,Turkey,a man knocked down a wall of his home anddiscovered a huge undergroun

25、d city.It has many tunnels(隧道),rooms and wells.Thousands of shafts(通风井)bring air to even the deepest levels.The city is hugeenough for 200 people and their animals to live in.44.According to the passage,the musical road plays music because _.A.the road is huge enoughB.cars are running very fastC.car

26、s touch the spaces between the groovesD.there is a piano on the road45.What makes the tree so amazing?A.Its high up in the sky.B.It pushes a bike over.C.A bike hangs on its branch.D.It continues growing with a bike inside.46.In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?A.Travel

27、.C.Education.C C6B.Technology.D.Health.People are interested in animal communication and scientists have done lots ofresearches on this subject.Most animals always use body language to communicate.If cats look andblink(眨眼)at you slowly,which shows their love to you,you can also do this to showyour l

28、ove.When they sit with tails around themselves,theyre happy.If they feelscared,their tails may look like the end of toilet brushes.When they put ears back,they are a bit mad.Birds can also show feelings through eyes and feathers.If birdsmake their pupils(瞳孔)large and small from time to time,this can

29、 be a sign that theyare excited or scared or angry.Birds will ruffle(弄乱)their feathers when they cleanthemselves.However,if their feathers remain ruffled,it may mean they are ill.Youdbetter take them to see a veterinarian in an animal hospital.Some animals communicate by smell.Dogs are famous for th

30、is.They can learnabout something by smelling.They can find missing people by using their fantasticsense of smell.They have helped the police for a long time.Mice have an excellentsense of smell,too.Scientistseven train them to find landmines(地雷).It is foundthat even ants use smell.They use smell to

31、tell other ants where the food is.Frogs and insects communicate with sounds.Usually the“gentlemen”makesounds to invite the“ladies”.Whales and elephants also use sound to communicate,and these sounds can travel very far through water or the ground,but it is not possiblefor humans to hear some of the

32、sounds.Learn more about the ways of animal communication at http：/.47.When a cat is happy,it may _.A.look and blink at you slowlyB.ruffle its hairC.sit with its tail around itselfD.put its ears back48.The underlined word“veterinarian”in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A.驯养师B.兽医C.管理员7D.牙医49.What anima

33、ls can communicate by smelling from this passage?elephants dogs whales mice insectsantsA.B.C.D.50.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.Dogs can communicate by neither smell nor body language.B.Animals hardly use body language to communicate.C.Humans cant hear the sounds of frog

34、s or insects.D.Birds can show their feelings through their eyes and feathers.第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5 小题,计 5 分)For me,one of the greatest things in life is going to watch a great film at thecinema.51._ Theres nothing better than being lost in a movie story unless,of course,s

35、omeone breaks down the moment.At a cinema,there are always people treating the place like their own home!Theydont know how to behave.52._ So,you have to rise from your seat to allow them to go past.Then,when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects,someone begins to enjoy theirdrinks or popcorn

36、and makes a lot of noises.And what I cant stand most is that theychat to their friends,sometimes not even about the film.Im not alone in this situation.53._ He says,“The woman in fron t of megot a mirror out,and then her boyfriend used the light on his phone to allow her to doher make-up！”Simon has

37、helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave at thecinema.One of them is no use of mobile phones,and another is not to take your shoesoffa most serious offence(冒犯)!Of course,when we have paid for a ticket,we feel it is our night to relax andenjoy the film in the way we want.54._I

38、f someone wants to break the rules of cinema manners,the best choice for him isto get a DVD and watch it at home.But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art8and the sound effect of a film is on the big screen.55._A.To start with,some people always arrive late.B.People like to chat with each o

39、ther in the cinema.C.However,we mustnt forget the other moviegoers around us who want toenjoy the cinematic experience,too.D.Its a chance for me to get away from real life.E.Simon Mayo,a film critic at the BBC,experienced a“new low”during a film.F.Your choice is right.G.Its your choice!五、完成句子：根据所给汉语

40、意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10 分)56.昨天这个时候妈妈正独自准备晚餐。My mother _ dinner _ at this time yesterday.57.我们已经选定和他们比赛的日期。We have already _ the date _ them.58.我们必须尽快提高他们的志气。We must raise their spirit _.59.尽管病了,但她仍然坚持照顾孩子们。Although she was ill,she still _ the children.60.最后我别无选择只能同意他们的意见。AtlastI_agree with them.

41、六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共 10 小题,计 10 分)closer,who,without,happen,farmer,greatly,comfort,as,make,ourThe development of technologies has 61._ changed the lifestyles of thepeople all over the world.Radio,TV,computers,faxes and satellites bring differentcountries and people 62

42、._ to each other.We can see nearly everything 63.9_ thousands of miles away and communicate with people in different lands64._ leaving home.We dont have to go shopping every day.Once a weekwe buy 65._ household materials including meat,vegetables,etc,and storethem in the fridge.With the help of tiny

43、 scissors,doctors can examine the child 66._ is still in the womb(子宫)of his mother.67._ use new technologyboth for agricultural(农业的)activities as well as for their 68._.The need ofoil technology,such 69._ long pipelines(管线),electric power,good roads,airports,brings people from different lands to the

44、 Gulf(海湾)countries to 70._ a living.七、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,计 10 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。We all know that robots are very smart,because robots have their own computerbrains.There are many different kinds of robots in the world.They can help people towork in dangerous places and do many difficult jobs.Some of

45、them have been sentinto space,into oceans and so on.They never get bored,tired or afraid.Its notdifficult to think of the future of robots.In the future,robots will be in many places,and many of them can talk,sing,dance like people.Even some people want to haverobotic(机器人的)friends.But it must be ver

46、y hard for scientists to make robots haveemotions(感情).A professor called Steelssays,“At present,there are some robots likeactorsthey may show emotions,but they dont feel them.We will try our best tochange that.”How people wish to have such perfect robots in their lives in the future!71.What do you t

47、hink of robots?I think _.72.What kind of brains do robots have?They have _.73.Who can do the most dangerous work instead of people?_ do the most dangerous work instead ofpeople.74.Can robots feel emotions now?_.1 075.What is the passage about?Its about _.八、补全对话(共 5 小题,计 5 分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语

48、句,使对话恢复完整。A:A:Hi,Jim!76._?B:B:Pretty good.A:A:I heard you went to do some voluntary work last weekend.77._?B:B:I went to the Old Peoples Home with my classmates.A:A:What did you do there?B:B:We did some cleaning and talked with them.78._?A:A:I just read a book.B:B:Really?79._?A:A:Its about the main

49、reasons of smog(雾霾)and ways of beating it.B:B:Great.How can we live a green life according to the book?A:A:By using cleaner energy and the natural gas.By the way,80._?B:B:Its 7：50.A:A:Its time for class.Come on,or well be late.B:B:OK.Lets go.九、书面表达(共 1 小题,计 15 分)暑假就要来临了。在暑假中你打算做什么？请根据下列提示制订你的计划。不少于

50、70 词。提示：1.读几本关于传统文化和未来的书；2.当一名志愿者,号召人们保护濒危动物；3.看几部动画片或影片,陶冶情操；4.饲养一只宠物。_1 1_1 2参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、听对话，选答案第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出恰当的一项。1 1.WW：Whats your favourite cartoon character?MM：The Monkey King.He is clever and brave.Q Q：Does the boy think the Monkey King is cle