高二英语上学期第一次阶段测试10月试题.pdf
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1、创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日高二上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题高二上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人:一、阅读理解一共一、阅读理解一共 2020 小题;每一小题小题;每一小题 2 2 分,满分是分,满分是 4040 分分A ATraveling without a mapin different countries,I findout about different“styles of directions every time I ask“How can I get tothe post office?Foreign tourists are
2、often confused in Japan becausemost streets there dont have name signs;in Japan,people use landmarks in theirdirections instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to travelers,“Go straight down to the corner.Turn left at the bi g hotel and go past a fruitmarket.The post office is acro
3、ss from the bus stop.People in Los Angeles,the US,have no idea of distanceon the map:they measure distance by time,not miles.“How far away is the postoffice?you ask.“Oh,they answer,“its about five minutes from here.Youdont understand completely,“Yes,but how many miles away is it,please?Tothis questi
4、on you wont get an answer,because most probably they dont know itthemselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to givedirections because tourists seldom understand the Greek language.Instead,a Greek 日日 期期:二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日will
5、 often say,“Follow me.Then hell lead you through the streets of the cityto the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to yourquestion.What happens in the situation?A New Yorker might say,“Sorry,I haveno idea.But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers“I dont know.People therebelieve that“I d
6、ont is impolite.They usually give an answer,but often a wrongone.So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!However,one thing will help you everywhere in the world.Its body language.1.Which one of the followings is probably an exampleof Japanese directions?A.“Go south two miles.Turn west and t
7、hen go anothermile.B.“Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.The library is right in front of you.C.“The post office is about five minutes from hereD.“The post office is at Street Kamira.2.People in Los Angeles dont give directions in milesbecause _.A.they use landmarks in their directions
8、instead ofdistanceB.they prefer to lead you the way创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日C.they often have no idea of distance measured by milesD.they prefer to use body language3.Greeks give directions by _.A.using street names B.using landmarksC.leading people the way D.giving pe
9、ople a wrongdirection4.Where is Yucatan?A.In the USA.B.In Japan.C.In Greece.D.In Mexico.BHow much rain has fallen on the earth in the past?Man has not always kept weatherrecords.Because scientists need a way to learn about past rainfall,they study treerings.A trees trunk grows bigger each year.Benea
10、th its bark(树皮),a tree addsa layer of new wood each year it lives.If you look at a tree stump,you can seethe layers.They are called annual rings(年轮)On some trees,all of the rings arehe same width.But the ponderosa pines(松)that grow in the American southwest haverings of different width.The soil in t
11、he southwest is dry.The pines depended onrainfall for water.In a year of good rainfall,they form wide rings.In a dry year,they form narrow ones.Scientists do not have to cut down a pine to study its rings.With a special tool,they can remove a narrow piece of wood from the trunk without harming the t
12、ree.Thenthey look at the width of each ring to see how much rain fell in the year it formed.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Some pines are hundreds of years old and have hundreds of rings.These rings forman annual record of past rainfall in the Southwest.5.The story does not
13、say so,but it makes you think that_.A.a tree grows faster when it has a lot of water.B.scientists cut down trees to study tree rings.C.pine trees form wide rings every year.D.the ponderosa pine grows in the Southwest6.A tree rows a new layer of wood_.A.eachweekB.wheneveritrainsC.year D.every season7
14、.On the whole,this story is about_.A.why tree trunks grow bigger.B.why scientists study tree rings.C.trees that lived hundreds of years ago.D.the ponderosa pines in the American Southwest.8.Why did the scientists study the width of the tree rings?A.They want to know how big the tree will grow.B.Scie
15、ntists want to move the pine trees.C.The trees depend on rainfall for water.D.The rings tell them how much rain has fallen.C创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日every创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Two traveling angels(天使)stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family.The family was rude and refused
16、to let the angels stay in the guest room.Insteadthe angels were given a space in the cold basement.As they made their bed on thehard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it.When the youngerangel asked why,the older angel replied:“Things arent always what they seem.The next night
17、 the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor,but veryhospitable(好客的)farmer and his wife.After sharing what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night s rest.When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and hiswife i
18、n tears.Their only cow,whose milk had been their only income,lay dead inthe field.The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel,“How could this happen?“Why did you not watch out for the cow?The first man had everything,yet you watchedover his house,she accused(谴责).“The second family had
19、 little but was willingto share everything,and you did not help.“Things arent always what they seem,the older angel replied.“When we stayedin the basement,I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall.Sincethe owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune,I asked God if Icou
20、ld seal(封口)the wall so he wouldn t find it.Then last night as we slept inthe farmers bed,the angel of death came for his wife.I asked God if the angelcould take the cow instead.Things arent always what they seem.9.The underlined part“the pair in the second paragraph two refers to_.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二
21、 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.the poor couple B.the rich couple C.the guests D.the angels10.The younger angel was very angry because_.A.the older angel killed the farmers cowB.the older angel treated the poor family unfairlyC.the wealthy man gave them a bad place to liveD.the angel of deat
22、h took the cow away11.Why did the older angel let the farmers cow die?A.Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.B.Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.C.Because she wanted to save the farmers wife.D.Because she was sympathetic to the rich.12.The story tries to tell the r
23、eader that_.A.angels are always ready to help the poorB.sometimes things are not what they seemC.angels are always ready to help the richD.the young should always learn from the oldDLong March exhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversaryof the Long Marc
24、h.On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain withpictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的)bases in创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s.Explanations are all
25、in Chinese.The show will end on November 20.Time:10:00 am4:00 pm.Address:1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission:8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by ridingbikes,playing basketball,balancing on a beam,dancing and blow
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