高考英语模拟试题精编10试题1.pdf

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1、创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日高考模拟试题精编高考模拟试题精编(十十)创创 作人：作人：荧多莘荧多莘日日 期：期：二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日【说明】本套试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部。满分是 150 分，时间是120 分钟。第三局第一局部题号第一节得分第二节第一节第二节第二局部部第一节第二节第四局部总分第一卷(一共 105 分)第一局部听力(一共两节，满分是 30 分)第一节(一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正

2、确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When do Londoners usually start work?AAt 7：30 in the morning.BAt 8：30 in the morning.CAt6：30 in the morning.2What will the woman do tonight?AAttend a dinner party.BLeave for the US.CHave dinner with the man.3Where are the two speakers now?A

3、On a beach.BIn a hotel.CIn a tent.4What are the two speakers going to do?AClimb the mountain.BPlant trees.CFind a way home.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日5What should the woman do right now according to the man?AStay still.BGo home.CTry to get up.第二节(一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分

4、是 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 8 题。6What is the weather like now?AIts cool.BIts rainy.CIts hot.7What is the man supposed to do today?AAttend a lecture.BTake an exam.CVisit the womans parents.

5、8What do we know about the womans parents?AThey are not very active.BThey have already retired.CThey have nothingto do.听第 7 段材料，答复第 9 至 11 题。9Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hotel.BAt the airport.CAt the railway station.10What is Mr.Browns wife?AA guide.BA doctor.CA teache

6、r.11How long did Mr.Browns flight last?A7 hours.B6 hours.C11 hours.听第 8 段材料，答复第 12 至 14 题。12Where is the woman going?ATo the High Street.BTo the town centre.CTo the town hospital.13Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BStudent and teacher.CStrangers.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创

7、 作人：荧多莘日 期：14What does the woman want to know?AThe information about an old castle.BThe length of the bridge.CThe history of the town.听第 9 段材料，答复第 15 至 17 题。二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日15Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?ASalesman and customer.BTeacher and student.CBoss and employee.16Wh

8、at happened to the woman?AShe was fired by her boss.B She made a big mistake.C A customer wasrude to her.17What does the man plan to do?ACall the police.BTalk to the customer.CArgue with the customer.听第 10 段材料，答复第 18 至 20 题。18What should the subject heading of your email be like?AIt should be clear.

9、BIt should be general.CIt should be interesting.19How can you keep your email simple?ABy writing more than two pages.BBy glancing at it once more.CBy breaking it into parts with marks.20What should you do with the email when you are angry?AWait until your anger disappears.BSend it out immediately.CW

10、rite a commonemail.第二局部英语知识运用(一共两节，满分是 35 分)第一节语法和词汇知识(一共 15 小题；每一小题 1 分，满分是 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21China held_ceremony to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Xinhai创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Revolution at_Great Hall of the People in Beijing.A a；/

11、B a；theC the；theDthe；/22It is our responsibility to_that the countrys health care publicationsare beneficial to the people.Asatisfy Bcompromise Cquarrel Densure23_you have signed the contract with them，there is no point in discussingthe price.AEven if BAs though CNow that DAs soon as24An average of

12、RMB 77,000 is spent on each wedding，excluding the cost of thewedding ring and honeymoon，_the China Wedding Industry Development Report.Adue to Bbecause of Cin spite of Daccording to25The purpose of the theory is to_these experimental findings.Ainvolve in Bdepend on Caccount for Dconsist of26The surv

13、ey also showed that women who give late childbirth are happierthan_giving early childbirth.Athose Bthem Cthese Dit27The GPS，originally_by the US.military，covers the whole world now.Adeveloping Bto be developed Cdeveloped Dhaving developed28Before joining the Department of Defense，Mr.Panetta_as direc

14、tor of theCIA from February 2021 to June 2021.Awould serve Bserved Cwas served Dhad been served29More than 200 million people in China suffer high blood pressure，and 70%ofthem are unaware of the fact_they have the illness.Awhat Bwhen Chow Dthat30“Occupy Wall Street protests，which started in New York

15、 in midSeptember创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日and_to dozens of US cities，have shown the anger of Americans over the economicproblems.Ahas spread Bwill spread Chave spread Dhad spread31A merchant，_daughter had married a man with_it proved she couldnot get on very well，was

16、surprised to see the young lady return home with all herbelongings.Aof whom；whom Bwhose；whom Cwhom；who Dwhose；him32Why did you keep it a secret from us？We_about it.Ashould be told Bought to have been told Cshould have told Dought to havetold33When asked to explain_made his lessons so exciting，the te

17、acher keptsilent.Awhat it was that Bthat what it was C what was itthat Dthat what was it34Im really very busy，otherwise I_certainly go there with you.Acan Bshall Cwill Dwould35Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?_It makes no difference to me.ANever mind.BSure，go ahead.CNot at all.DWhy

18、 not?第二节完形填空(一共 20 小题；每一小题 1 分，满分是 20 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Some years ago when I was in my first year in college，I heard Salome Bey sing forthe first time.The moment was exciting.Salomes_36_filled the room and broughtthe theater to life.I was so_37_that I decided to wri

19、te an article about her.I_38_Salome Bey，telling her I was fromEssence3940_I was lying.I was not a writerat all and hadnt even written a grocery list.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there_41_，taking notes and askingquestions th

20、at all began with，“Can you tell me.I soon realizedthat_4243_wasalmostunbearable，Istruggledfordays_44_draftafterdraft.Finally I put my manuscript(手稿)into a large envelope and dropped it intoa mailbox.It didnt take long.My manuscript_45_.How stupid of me！I thought.How couldI_46_in a world of professio

21、nal writers?Knowing I couldnt_47_the rejectionletter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.48_my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and readthe editors letter in_49_：Ms Profit，Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some_50_materials.Please addthose a

22、nd return the article immediately.We would like to _51_your story soon.Shocked，it took me a long time to_52_.Fear of rejection cost me greatly.I lostat least five hundred dollars and the chance of having my article appear in a majormagazine.More importantly，I lost years of_53_writing.Today，I have be

23、come afulltime writer.Looking back on this_ 54_，I learned a very important lesson：You cant_55_to doubt yourself.36A.joy Bvoice Cspeech Dsmile37A.proud Bactive Csatisfied Dmoved38A.visited Bemailed Cphoned Dinterviewed39A.agreed Brefused Chesitated Dpaused40A.replied Bdiscovered Cexplained Dknew41A.s

24、eriously Bpatiently Cnervously Dquietly42A.blaming Bfooling Cinviting Durging43A.hardship Bfailure Ccomment Dpressure创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：44A.with Bby Con Din二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日45A.disappeared Breturned Cspread Dimproved46A pare Bstruggle Csurvive Dcompete47A.ignore Bdeliver Cface

25、Dreceive48A.decorating Brepairing Ccleaning Dleaving49A.disbelief Banxiety Chorror Dtrouble50A.subjective Brelevant Cprivate Dreliable5l.A.broadcast Bcreate Cpublish Dassess52A.recover Bprepare Cescape Dconcentrate53A.energetic Bendless Ctypical Denjoyable54A.experience Bsuccess Cbenefit Daccident55

26、A.attempt Bafford Cexpect Dpretend第三局部阅读理解(一共 20 小题，每一小题 2 分，满分是 40 分)阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项。AWith only the sun for fuel，eight tiny electric motors lift a huge，remotely controlledairplane off a runaway in Hawaii and pull it to more than 80 thousand feet.It is on a mission to prove a

27、n idea that planes like this could fly for months onend in the stratosphere(平流层)Ray Morgan，president of AeroVironment，says，“What were trying to do is create what we call an atmospheric satellite，whichoperates and performs any of the functions as a satellite does in space，but doesit within the atmosp

28、here.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日Richard Swanson of SunPower，Go.says of the planes，“A very light structure，butthey still needed a lot of power to keep this thing up at a high altitude，so theother piece of the puzzle is a very light weight，and a high performance solar ce

29、ll.Richard Swansons solar cell is superefficient and paperthin.Thousandson the wingsof the pathfinder generate ten thousand watts.The solar cell converts sunlight intoelectricity.Standard fan jets power this plane.There would be two planes，so theywouldnt have to stay in the air for months at a time.

30、They would fly in shifts sendingand receiving phone calls over a city.The pilots on board would be responsible for flying the plane，going to location，where they would be flying around in circles.Before they leave their station，a secondplane comes and assumes responsibility for wireless communication

31、s，and then takesover the place of the first plane.AngleTechnologiessaysafleetofathousandplanescouldprovidetelecommunications for three hundred cities around the world.Sky Station saysseveral fleets of helium balloons，let us say two hundred and fifty over every majorcity，could also send cell signals

32、from the stratosphere.If any of these seemsfarf etched，consider the incentives.Planes and balloons would cost only a fractionof the fiftymilliondollaralaunch cost of satellites and give new companies apiece of the multibillion dollar communications business.56The task of the huge and remotely contro

33、lled plane was to prove that_.Aa vehicle can be powered by solar energyBa solar plane can be madeCplanes of this kind could fly in the stratosphere for months at a timeDit was able to fly up to more than 80 thousand feet57Why is it necessary for the plane and the solar cell to be made very light?AA

34、heavier plane needs more power to keep it up high.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：BThey would be less expensive to build.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日CA lighter plane can fly at a higher altitude.DThe plane has to fly in the stratosphere.58Which is true of the plane?AThe solar cell is superefficient an

35、d paperthin.BThe pathfinder can generate electricity.CThe solar cell has difficulty in providing enough power sometimes.DA plane must stay in the air at a time for months.59The telecommunications plan for the future is likely to_.Aoffer a plane for every cityBuse fleets of planes and balloons to rep

36、lace satellitesCmake cheaper satellitesDset up more space stations in the space60In the writers opinion，the telecommunications talked about in the passageis_.Afunny Beconomical Cunpractical DcostlyBSteve Jobs made technology fun.The cofounder of Apple died last Wednesday at theage of fiftysix.He had

37、 fought for years against cancer.Mourners gathered outs idehis house in Palo Alto，California，and Apple stores around the world.Tim Bajarin，President of Creative Strategies，says，“If you actually look at techleaders，theyre really happy if they have one hit in their life.Steve Jobs has theApple，the Mac

38、，the iPod，the iPhone，the iPad and Pixar.Steve Jobs was a college dropout.He was adopted by a machinist and his wife，anaccountant.They supported his early interest in electronics.He and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computernow just called Apple创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二

39、 年 1 月 17 日in nineteen seventysix.They stayed at the company until nineteen eightyfive.Thatyear，Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left in a dispute with thechief executive.Mr.Jobs then formed his own company，called NeXT Computer.He rejoined Apple innineteen ninetyseven after it bought

40、 NeXT.He helped remake Apple from a businessthat was in bad shape then to one of the most valuable companies in the world today.Steve Wozniak，speaking on CNN，remembered his longtime friend as a“great visionaryand leader and a“marketing geniusPresident Obama said in a statement：“By building one of th

41、e planets most successfulcompanies from his garage，he represents the spirit of American creativity.By makingcomputers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets，he made the informationrevolution not only accessible，but intuitive and fun.Professor David Carroll says Steve Jobs not only revoluti

42、onized technology，he alsorevolutionized American business.“The fact that he was able to redesign American commerce top to bottom and acrossis really striking.Heprobably will be considered an industrial giant on the scaleof Thomas Edison and Henry Ford，so one of the greats of all time.Steve Jobs step

43、ped down as Apples chief executive in August because of his health.Hedied a day after the company released a new iPhone version that met with limitedexcitement.61How long did Steve Jobs work in Apple?AAbout 14 years.BAbout 9 years.CAbout 35 years.DAbout 23 years.62Which of the following statements i

44、s true according to the text?AJobs was an excellent student in college.BJobs first left Apple because he wanted to form his own company.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日CJobs once worked as Apples chief executive.DOutside distrust made him leave his post as Apples chief exec

45、utive.63Choose the correct order of the events that happened to Jobs.Jobs resigned his position as Apples chief executive.Jobs started his own company NeXT.Jobs left Apple for the first time.Jobs died at the age of fiftysix.A BCD64What does David Carroll mean by saying“The fact that he was able to r

46、edesignAmerican commerce top to bottom and across is really striking.？AJobs has made great contributions to American technology revolution.BJobs has led American commerce from the worst to the best.CJobs will be considered an industrial giant because he improved American commerce.DThe changes Jobs t

47、echnology revolution has brought to American commerce aregreat.65We can conclude from the text that Jobs was a(n)_person.Agenerous Bcreative Cenergetic DloyalCHousing price in China has always aroused heated discussion among propertydevelopers and ordinary Chinese.To many property developers and loc

48、al governmentofficials，housing price in China is still low compared with many developed创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日countries.However，the average housing price in the United States is only 8,000yuanper square meter，while in China，it is even higher than in the United Stat

49、es.“Thisshows that there are some bubbles(泡沫)in Chinese real estate(房地产)market，theInternationalFinance News reported.Although the average price of residential houses in the United States，after changedto RMB，is about 8,000yuan per square meter，the houses in the US are not sold interms of building are

50、a，as most Chinese property developers do when they sell theirhouses.If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area，then the housing price will be even lower than 8,000yuan per square meter.In mostbig Chinese cities，such as Beijing，Shanghai and Shenzhen，houses are sold at