2020届惠州市博罗县实验学校高三英语期中试卷及参考答案.pdf
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1、20202020 届惠州市博罗县实验学校高三英语期中试卷及参考答案届惠州市博罗县实验学校高三英语期中试卷及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ASahara Marathon 2021-Around the WorldThe Sahara Marathon is organized by the Saharawi Ministry of Youth and Sports and a
2、 group of volunteersfrom different countries.During the last twenty years,thousands of runners from all continents have traveled tothe Algerian desert to live the experience provided by this race and to bond with refugee families.In this uniqueedition of 2021,the experience will be different.The rac
3、e will be held in a virtual way and the donations collectedthrough the event will go to the most needy families in the Saharawi Camps of Tindouf.Rules of the 2021 Sahara MarathonParticipationAll those people over 16 years of age(16 included)may take part in this virtual competition,as long as theyar
4、e correctly registered,both in time and in form.The registered runner must download the Official SaharaMarathon APP to take the race.Distance and TravelThe distance options selectable in the APP are:5k,10k,21k and 42k.As it is a virtual test,it is very importantto make sure that the chosen route all
5、ows good mobile coverage for the correct functioning of the GPS.RegistrationRegistration has a cost of 15 euros,which includes participation in the race and a donation of 5 euros torefugee families.Participants can,if they choose,purchase the official pack of the test(T-shirt,scar,and bib)forthe pri
6、ce of 25 euros.AcceptanceRegistration is personal and non-transferable and implies acceptance of these regulations.Runners who arenot registered or run without the APP will not be admitted.1.What can we learn about the 2021 Sahara Marathon?A.It is a big family event.B.It provides a virtual tour.C.It
7、 raises money for charity.D.It will be held in the desert.2.How much should a runner pay if he wants to register for the race?A.15 euros.B.20 euros.C.25 euros.D.40 euros.3.What are runners required to do in the race?A.Choose safe routes.B.Wear casual clothes.C.Run with the official app.D.Transfer re
8、gistration in time.BBecoming famous is the dream of many,and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian,30,is a white-collar worker inBeijing.On short video application Douyin,Tian has more than 2,000 fans.So far,she has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app.On her page on Douyin,T
9、ian shareseverything,from her sons daily activities,to her pet dogs,to little skits(段子)made up by her and her husband.“Making funny videos,and combining them with music is really interesting,”Tian said.“Of course,I make thevideos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”Chinas short video market has se
10、en great growth,according to areport.The report said thatChinas shortvideo market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan($900 million)in 2017,an increase of 184 percent.The industry valueis expected to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020.Companies like Tencent,Sohu and Iqiyi have all startedproviding shor
11、t video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on theinternet,”said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fans say that the short videos help them“chill out”from a stressed-out lifestyle.“My favorite videos are allabout p
12、ets,”said Zhou Na,a nurse inHefei,capital of East ChinasAnhuiprovince.“After a whole days work,watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh,which reduces my pressure.”4.Why does Tian make short videos in Douyin?A.To get fun.B.To become a well-known person.C.To attract fans.D.To record her familys ro
13、utine.5.Whats Sun Jiashans opinion about short videos?A.They have huge value.B.They greatly reduce peoples pressure.C.They make peoples star dreams come true.D.They enrich internet audio and video content.6.What does the underlined words“chill out”probably mean?A.Catch a cold.B.Feel cold.C.Calm down
14、.D.Become concerned.7.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Every Chinese is using Douyin.B.Chinas short video market is open.C.Douyin brings the Chinese great happiness.D.Chinas short video market has developed rapidly.CThe China International Search and Rescue Team(CISAR)was formed in 2001 and is
15、 now made up of severalhundred rescue workers and about 20 police dogs.The team brings help and hope to those whose lives arechanged by astorm,flood,earthquake,or any other natural disasters.After long and careful training,the team went on its first international rescue tasks in 2003.That year,theCh
16、inese team helped save lives after earthquakes inAlgeriaandIran.It was the first time that a Chinese team hadworked outsideChinawhose members won high praise for bravery and skill.Since then,the CISAR has completed many tasks.The list of people to whom help has been given is long.Theteam treated mor
17、e than 3,000 people who were wounded in the 2006 earthquake inIndonesia,helped 2,500wounded people after the earthquake that hitHaitiin 2010,and spent several months giving aid to over 25,000people suffering from the 2010 floods inPakistan.On April 26,2015,a group of 62 people from CISAR wenttoNepal
18、after the 8.1 magnitude earthquake that happened there.Rescue workers are trained to find people,treat wounds,and hand out food,water,and other supplies.Theyhave to be able to do work that is difficult under conditions which can be very dangerous.After a disaster,there isusually no electricity or wa
19、ter,and there may be diseases and other dangers.Rescue workers get to save lives,butthey must also bury the dead.That means they have to be strong in both body and mind.Rescue workers must have big hearts,too.It takes a lot of love and courage to risk ones own life to savesomeone elses.The members o
20、f the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help isneeded.8.What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3?A.To advertise for the CISAR.B.To add some basic information.C.To praise Recue Workers contributions.D.To stress the dangers Rescue Workers face.9.What is the author
21、s attitude towards Rescue Workers?A.Hopeful.B.Respectful.C.Curious.D.Supportive.10.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.The duty rescue workers must perform.B.The qualities rescue workers must own.C.The difficulties rescue workers must go through.D.The willingness rescue workers should re
22、quire.11.What may be the best title of the passage?A.China to the RescueB.How to train CISARC.Welcome to CISARD.Rescue on requestDIn this day and age,there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects.For that reason,someparents and some students feel that the compulsory study of English lit
23、erature is misguided and disadvantageousto students,particularly if they are second language learners of English.However,there are still good reasons forthe study of English literature.Students of English language sometimes fail to see the point of studying English literature,especially if theyhave
24、no plans to study English or translation at university.But English literature can introduce students to a rangeof aspects,not only of the English language but also the culture of English-speaking countries.There are aspects of English culture that are summarised by English literature.Of course,this
25、is quite obviouswhen studying the works of Shakespeare or of writers,poets and playwrights of the eighteenth and nineteenthcenturies.It is,however,also true when studying other works of English literature.Students can learn about goodstories and references to different aspects of English culture.The
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