东城高三一模英语试卷及答案版.pdf

《东城高三一模英语试卷及答案版.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《东城高三一模英语试卷及答案版.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、东 城 区2 0 1 4 2 0 1 5学 年 度 第 二 学 期 教 学 统 一 检 测高三英语2015.4本试卷共 14 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。例：What is the man goin

2、g to read?AA newspaper.BA magazine.CA book.答案是 A。1.When will the party begin?A.At 7:15.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.2.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Write an essay.B.Go to see a movie.C.Take a rest.3.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Go to the party.B.Wear black clothes.C.Change his shirt.4

3、.Which button is intended for the banking hours?A.1.B.2.C.3.5.Which place is the woman looking for?A.The conference centre.B.The gas station.C.The Star Hotel.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

4、听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.How do the speakers feel about the test?A.Tiring.B.Useless.C.Boring.7.What does the man want to study in college?A.Science.B.Medicine.C.English.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What is the weather like?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.9.Where are the two speakers?A.In a shop.B.On an island.C.On

5、a boat.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What kind of books does the man like best?A.Historical novels.B.Adventure stories.C.Biographies.11.Where does the man get most of his books?A.From his friends.B.From online bookstores.C.From the library.12.What is the woman doing?A.Selling books.B.Doing a survey.C.Ta

6、lking about her habits.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13.Why does the speaker surf the Internet?A.To read comments about herself.B.To watch the world news.C.To order some food.14.What does the speaker usually do at about 3:00 PM?A.Drink a cup of coffee.B.Attend a meeting.C.Have lunch.15.What is the speakers

7、 job?A.A journalist.B.A business woman.C.A singer.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Sports CentresCustomer Service InformationProduct Model 16 BikeProblemLCD 17 does not work.ReservationDateforthe 18 23rdRepairCustomers

8、NameLisa 19Customers Address995 Silver 20 Street in Long Beach第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again._,we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是 D

9、。21.Mum,wheres my packed lunch?In the kitchen.I _ you two sandwiches.A.makeB.am makingC.have madeD.will make22.I think wed better keep to the subject,_ well waste our time.A.andB.orC.butD.so23.Dont phone me between 10:00 and 11:30 tomorrow morning.I_ a meetingthen.A.hadB.haveC.was havingD.will be ha

10、ving24.During the weekend,the health club is usually full of people_ to get in shape.A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.having tried25.The childrens excitement _ as Christmas drew near.A.growsB.grewC.is growingD.had grown26.Toms worry is _he wont be chosen for the school football team.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.why2

11、7.The fire in the supermarket last night was terrible!They _have taken some measures to prevent it occurring.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.should28.The room he has just rent is about 9 meters _ length and 3 meters wide.A.inB.onC.toD.at29.Charles entered New York University in 2009 and one year later _ toUniv

12、ersityof London as an exchange student.A.sentB.had sentC.was sentD.hadbeen sent30.Can you give me a ride?Sorry.There is no room _ in my car.A.to leaveB.leavingC.leftD.being left31.Youd better prepare some candles at home _ the power fails.A.even thoughB.in caseC.as long asD.in orderthat32.My uncle h

13、as a large greenhouse in his garden _ he grows vegetables inwinter.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose33.Good news!Theres a supermarket_in this area next month!Cool!It will be convenient for us when its open!A.buildingB.builtC.having builtD.to be built34.Sarah went to the party.Really?I _ her if I had gone

14、with you.A.metB.had metC.would metD.wouldhave met35.Spending a few hours learning about the history and culture of the destination willhelp tourists understand _ theyre seeing.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In high school

15、I had a math teacher,Mrs.Davies,who took her job seriously andexpected her students to put forth the same degree of commitment.Strict but fair,sheheld our attention with her time-proven approach.One of her36was forstudents who were more advanced academically.I chose to37it and soonrealized that the

16、course was a bit over my head.I38with the complex problemsthat others seemed to learn without much effort.?One Friday we were tested39our ability to use a theorem（定理）that noone in the class thoroughly understood.The teacher would40our papers basedon our ability to progress through the problem which

17、easily filled two pages offormulaic notations（公式符号）.I was absolutely41.Finally,I didnt use therequired theorem.Instead,I decided to use more familiar theorems to arrive at an42.I knew I had failed because I hadnt done the43assignment.I becameresigned to my fate.Our test papers were44back the followi

18、ng Monday.Everyone received a“C”except for me.To my surprise,I received an“A”.I45that there must beamistake.I watched46as the teacher approached my desk,smiled,and askedfor my test47back.She then went back to copy my work onto the blackboard,48the class how I had arrived at the correct answer.“Mathe

19、matics is meant to be acreative tool,pushing our minds to a rewarding answer,”she said with confidence.49I didnt use the required theorem,she seemed genuinely proud of how Idworked through the problem.The class saw her fold my test paper and put it into hertextbook.She announced that it would be50wi

20、th future classes.My teacher would have been justified in giving me a51grade.Instead,sheusedthe52to deeply influence a student who often struggled.And after forty years,I stillcherishthe53.It helped change my self-image.I54up to a broad boundary ofpossibilities which has made my life an adventure.Sh

21、e understood that teaching wentbeyond strict demands and could be used to55.Thank you,Mrs.Davies.36.A.waysB.tasksC.testsD.classes37.A.runB.takeC.teachD.like38.A.comparedB.struggledC.connectedD.argued39.A.onB.atC.inD.for40.A.explainB.collectC.printD.grade41.A.tiredB.curiousC.lostD.content42.A.effectB

22、.endC.answerD.interest43.A.completedB.provedC.fixedD.required44.A.handedB.heldC.thrownD.dated45.A.hopedB.assumedC.declaredD.dreamed46.A.angrilyB.regretfullyC.disappointedlyD.nervously47.A.paperB.scoreC.questionD.method48.A.helpingB.followingC.showingD.praising49.A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because50.A.

23、sharedB.exchangedC.practisedD.checked51.A.friendlyB.failingC.correctedD.wrong52.A.possibilityB.creationC.intentionD.opportunity53.A.changeB.memoryC.schoolD.life54.A.openedB.keptC.madeD.looked55.A.learnB.surviveC.inspireD.manage第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，

24、选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe latest fashion in kitchen is the food steamer.All the stores are selling them;everyone wants one.Steaming is one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cookingfood.However,that cooking time is usually longer than with other methods.In caseyoure thinking of buying a steamer,Iv

25、e done a survey about the steamers availableon the marketto help you decide which will suit you best.Folding SteamerThe simplest and least expensive is the folding stainless-steel(不锈钢)version.Advantages:This is a good,basic design which sits inside a variety of differentshapes of pans with the water

26、 under it;a ring in the centre allows for easy lifting andits easy to clean.Disadvantages:It only holds small dishes.Also,if you put too much water in thepan,it will boil up through the vegetables and they will be watery.If you put too littlewater in and let it get dry,you will burn the pan and get

27、strange-smelling vegetables.Steaming PanThis is a three-layered black Teflon-coated version with a lid and twodouble-handled steamers,which sits on the oven ring.The brand I bought is calledNutritious Living.Advantages:This is an excellent steamer,lightweight,easy to clean,and of all thesteamers Ive

28、 tried,thiscooks the fastest.Fish and chicken can be cooked on thebottomwith rice or vegetables on the top.Its easier to store.Disadvantages:Water can boil away until the pan is dry,but if you make sure youfill the pan up to the suggested level and do not overcook the food,this should nothappen.You

29、cannot see the food cooking from the top.It doesnt supply a dish forcooking rice.For serious users of steamers,I recommend having one of each version.If you justwant to try it,get the folding stainless-steel type.56.Why did the author carry out the survey?A.To inform people of different steamers.B.T

30、o run an advertisement for steamers.C.Tofind out a suitable steamer to buy.D.To learn how to cook with steamers.57.What can we learn about the folding steamer?A.It comes in different kinds of shapes and sizes.B.It is designed for large families.C.It is able to clean itself.D.It is easy to take out.5

31、8.The Nutritious Living steamer _.A.is more difficult to storeB.provides a dish to cook rice withC.cooks different foods at the same timeD.cooks fish and chicken faster than vegetables59.According to the author,you should _.A.use steamers to save cooking timeB.buy a steamer with dishes suppliedC.do

32、a survey before choosing a steamerD.buy a folding steamer if you want to tryB“Shark on the bait(诱饵)!”shouted Andre Harman,pointing to a spot a few yardsbehind the outboard motors.His voice gave no indication of panic,but the crewsuddenly became tense and fixed their eyes on the water.Slowly,smoothly

33、,Andredrew in the bait.The shark followed.No one asked what kind of shark it was.Everything about it,from its color to its shape,tells that it was a great white shark.Andre lifted the bait aboard.Placing himself between the two motors,he droppedhis right hand into the water just as the great head re

34、ached the first motor.“Mygoodness！Andre!”I said.His hand seized the big nose,moving it away from the tubeof the motor,guiding the sharks head up as it rose out of the water.Andres hand heldthe nose,touching it gently.No one spoke.No one breathed.The moment seemedendless.In fact,it lasted less than f

35、ive secondsbefore Andre pulled his hand back.Still nobody spoke.Then Andrew smiled and said:“The first time was an accident.Iwas just trying to move the shark away from the motor.Sharks are attracted to motorsby their electrical signals and have a habit of biting them to see if they are eatable.”And

36、re has worked with great white sharks for years.“My hand landed on its nose,andit sort of paused,so I kept it there,and when I did let go,the shark bit and bit as if itwas searching for whatever it was that had attracted it.”Nearly every encounter(遭遇)we had had with the great whites had been totally

37、illogical.The more we learned,the more we realized how little was really known aboutthem in the past years.Back then,it was generally accepted that great whites atepeople by choice.Now we know that almost every attack on a human is an accident inwhich the shark mistakes a human for its normal food.B

38、ack then,we thought thatonce a great white smelt blood,it would lead to death.Now we know that nearlythree-quarters of bite victims survive,perhaps because the shark recognizes that it hasmade a mistake and doesnt return for a second bite.60.The author said,“My goodness!Andre!”when _.A.Andre was abo

39、ut to fall into the waterB.Andre was about to touch the sharkC.Andre was followed by the sharkD.Andre was bitten by the shark61.What does the author think of the encounters with great whites?A.Exciting.B.Educational.C.Frightening.D.Reasonable.62.Most bite victims survive in shark attacks because _.A

40、.they are taught how to fight off sharksB.sharks discoverthey are no threatsC.they manage to swim to safetyD.sharks stop attacking themCEtymology,the study of words and word roots,may sound like the kind of thingdone by boring librarians in small,dusty rooms.Yet etymologists actually have auniquely

41、interesting job.They are in many ways just like archaeologists(考古学家)digging up the physical history of people and events.The special aspect of etymology isthat it digs up history,so to speak,through the words and phrases that are left behind.The English language,in particular,is a great field to exp

42、lore history through words.As a language,English has an extraordinary number of words.This is partly due to itsability to adapt foreign words so readily.For example,“English”words such askindergarten(from German),croissant (from French),and cheetah(from Hindi)havebecome part of the language with lit

43、tle or no change from their original sounds andspellings.So English-language etymologists have a vast world of words to explore.Another enjoyable thing about etymology for most word experts is solving wordmysteries(谜).No,etymologists do not go around solving murders,like the greatdetective Sherlock

44、Holmes.What these word experts solve is mysterious origins ofsome of our most common words.One of the biggest questions English language experts have pursuedpursued is how Englishcame to have the phrase OK.Though it is one of the most commonly used expressions,its exact beginning is a puzzle even to

45、 this day.Even its spelling is not entirelyconsistentunless you spell it Okay,it is hard even to call it a word.Etymologists have been able to narrow OKs origin down to a likely,although notcertain,source（来源）.It became widely used around the time of Martin Van Burensrun for president in 1840.His nic

46、kname was Old Kinderhook.What troubles wordexperts about this explanation is that the phrase appeared in some newspapers beforeVan Buren became well known.It is likely that Van Buren could be called its primarysource.Etymologists will doubtlessly keep searching for the initial source.However,itis cl

47、ear that OKs popularity and reputation have topped those of the Americanpresident to whom it has been most clearly linked.63.The author mentions the words like“croissant”in Paragraph 2 to indicate _.A.words have changed a lotinthe two languagesB.what English-language etymologists are exploring nowC.

48、English has absorbed many words from other foreign languagesD.the English vocabulary is difficult to the non-English-speaking people64.The underlined word“pursuedpursued”in Paragraph 4 means _.A.looked uponB.dug upC.put inD.set down65.We can learn from the passage that etymologists _.A.discover the

49、possible origin of wordsB.help detectives to solve mysterious murdersC.write interesting stories for some newspapersD.explore the English language as well as the recent events66.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To present the history of English words.B.To explain the procedure of an etymolo

50、gists job.C.To introduce the pleasure of the study of words and word roots.D.To teach readers how to distinguish English and non-English words.DIt is easy to lose patience with science today.The questions are pressing:Howdangerous is air pollution?What about low-level radiation?When will that horrib