2020届徐州第一中初中部撷秀中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案.pdf
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1、20202020 届徐州第一中初中部撷秀中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案届徐州第一中初中部撷秀中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AConservation Volunteering in New ZealandWhether you are a student,professional or a retiree(退休者),anyone is welcome t
2、o make a difference andcontribute to protecting some of the most beautiful islands in the world.Choose a suitable city and travelout toyour conservation(保护)site to work with local people!Duration:1-12 weeksDates:Throughout the yearArrival day:FridayReturn day:FridayRequirement:General level of fitne
3、ssAge:18+What will I be doing?Volunteer in New Zealand and enjoy conserving the environment through activities such as:Tree plantingWalking trail constructionProtect native birds,insects,fish and penguinsSeed collectionWeed controlYou,and a group of up to 10 volunteers,will work under the guidance o
4、f a conservation team leader.Yourteam leader will give you regular safety instructions,inform you of the project aims and assist you with workingeffectively.No previous experience is necessary to join the project.All you need is a love of the environment and a fairlygood level of fitness to help out
5、!1.Who can sign up for this conservation volunteering project?A.A retired maths teacher.B.A primary school student.C.A scientist with heart disease.D.A businessman in a wheelchair.2.What can you do on the volunteer trip?A.Protect cultural sites and go shopping.B.Enjoy local sightseeing and go fishin
6、g.C.Protect weeds and build roads.D.Collect seeds and plant trees.3.From which is the text probably taken?A.A history book.B.A travel magazine.C.A research paper.D.A novel.BThereare two days that set you on your path in life:the day youre born,and the day you realize why youwere born.Growing up sout
7、h of Chicago in Harvey,Illinois,most people just had their heads down trying to make it frompoint A to point B.I was the same way,just going with the flow.I played basketball in high school because I wasgood at it and because other people thought I should until I discovered my talent.I give up baske
8、tball and started doing speeches.It wasnt a popular decision but my grandfather told me todo what made me happy.I fell in love with comedy and performing.And when I discovered the passion,I realizedwhy I was born.I knew I had something to offer I knew that not only am I powerful,but I can make a dif
9、ference.I realized a long time ago that my dream is not to be famous or rich.My talent is to entertain.But its morethan that.I have the chance to reach people,to brighten days,to bring laughter and positive energy into lives andinspire.And I am grateful forit.Acting putting myself out there and havi
10、ng doors closed on me time and time again has taught me a lot aboutmyself.I have learned to trust what I have to offer the world over momentary doubt.Ive learned to put my faithover my feelings.And Ive grown a tough skin.More importantly,I have learned there is a long way towards ourgoals and that w
11、hen we put our talents and passion to work,we determine our value.Like a lot of places across the country,theres poverty,crime,violence and unemployment in Harvey.Andgrowing up there,a lot of people have tragically low expectations for life.But I know that with the rightopportunity and with help alo
12、ng the way,everyone can find their passion and go after it.My life is proof.4.What was the author born to do according to the text?A.Be a basketball player.B.Act and perform.C.Make speeches.D.Teach people.5.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.Chance.B.Energy.C.Days.D.Laughter.
13、6.What is the authors purpose of writing this text?A.To help others find their talents.B.To prove his decision was right.C.To inspire people to follow their dreams.D.To encourage people to set a goal.7.What can be the best tile for the text?A.Success Lies in Hard Work.B.How to Achieve the Dream Is I
14、mportant.C.The Two Important Days in Life.D.The Day I Realized What I Was Born to Do.CAddiction to smartphones will result in poor sleep,according to a new study.The study,published Tuesday in Frontiers in Psychiatry,looked at smartphone use among 1,043 studentsbetween the ages of 18 and 30at Kings
15、College London.Researchers asked the students to complete twoquestionnaires on their sleep quality and smartphone use,in person and online.Using a 10-question scale that was developed to judge smartphone addiction in children,nearly 40%of theuniversity students qualified as addicted to smartphones,t
16、he study found.“Our findings are in agreement withother reported studies in young adult populations globally,which are in the range of 30-45%,”lead author Sei YonSohn and her co-authors wrote in the study.Later time of use was also significantly connected with smartphoneaddiction,with use after 1 a.
17、m.increasing a 3-times risk,the authors wrote.Students who reported high use of smartphones also reported poor sleep quality,the study found.That foilsin line with previous studies that have found overuse of smartphones at night to be associated with trouble fallingasleep,reduced sleep duration(睡眠持续
18、时间)and daytime tiredness.Thats likely because use of smartphonesclose to bedtime has been shown to delay the bodys normal sleep-and-wake clock.In fact,the No.1 rule is no computers,cell phones,and ipads in bed and at least one hour beforebed Dr.Vsevolod Polotsky,who directs sleep basic research,said
19、 in a recent interview.Thats because any LED lightsource from electronics(电子设备)may further hold back melatonin(褪黑激素)levels,Polotsky said.Melatoninis often referred to as a sleep hormone,because we sleep better during the night when levels reach the top.“This is a cross-sectional study,and it cannot
20、lead to any firm conclusions about smartphone use as the causeof reduced sleep quality,said Bob Patton,a lecturer in clinical psychology at the University of Surrey,via email.8.How did Sei Yon Sohns team begin their study?A.By publishing researching papers.B.By responding to others concern.C.By coll
21、ecting firsthand data.D.By turning to related experts.9.What did the study find about sleep quality and smartphone use?A.30-45%of the university students are addicted to smartphones.B.High use of smartphones is related to poor sleep quality.C.Overuse of smartphones leads to shorter sleep duration.D.
22、Use after 1 a.m.will result in smartphone addiction.10.What is Polotskys opinion on electronics?A.We should stop using them an hour before going to sleep.B.LED light source from them will delay normal sleep-and-wake clock.C.Reduced sleep quality has nothingto do with them.D.No electronics should be
23、used in bed at any time.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Say No to SmartphonesB.Sleep Quality Can Be ImprovedC.LED Light Source Causes Great HarmD.Smartphone Addiction Ruins SleepDFor decades,an organization,called Ulum Dalska,based in a small Swedish town called Alvdalen,hasbeenworkin
24、g hard to help save a language called EIfdalian.Elfdalian sounds nothing like the countrys national language,Swedish,which press secretary Bjorm Rehnstrom said affected the language about 100 years ago.At that point,Elfdalian declined.Ulla Schitt,also a Ulum Dalska member,experienced the change whil
25、e growing up in Alvdalen.“My parents spoke Efdalian with each other,and with my grandma and my aunts and uncles and everyonearound,”Schit said.“But when they turned to me,they spoke Swedish.”Schitt said her parents spoke Swedish withher because thats what was spoken in schools.But people are getting
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