2020届广州市第一一三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案.pdf
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1、20202020 届广州市第一一三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案届广州市第一一三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A A“Why do I feel cold when I have a fever?”“Why does the sun rise in the east?”I knew the day would comewhen my little girl Soph
2、ie would learn to talk and inevitably(不可避免地)start askingthose questions.Thequestions themselves werent worrying me.I was actually looking forward to seeing where her curiosity would lie.What was bothering(烦恼)me was whether or not I would know the answers.In the age of the smartphone,this may seem li
3、ke a silly worry.The answers to almost everything would be just one Google away.Still,I struggled with how I was going to prepare to become an all-knowing mother.Then one day,it struckme:I didnt need to have all the answers.What a great example I could set if I let my daughter know that I,too,was st
4、ill learning.And I realized how much more I could learn if I took another look at things I thought I alreadyknew the answer to with the curiosity of a child.My little girls mind is a beginners mind-curious,open to newideas,eager to learn,and not based on knowledge that already exists.I decided that
5、I would deal with herquestions with a beginners mind,too.Once I decided to become more curious,I started noticing that curiosity was becoming more important in theworkplace,too.It seems that leaders dont need to have all the answers,but they do need to be curious.Curious about curiosity,I searched f
6、or answers and found Albert Einsteins famous words,“I have no specialtalent.I am only passionately(热情地)curious.”We mightquibble overthe view that Einstein had no special talent,but there is one thing for certain-he wouldnt have solved the puzzles of the universe without his passionatecuriosity.Then
7、I came across another Einstein quote,“The important thing is not to stop questioning.Curiosity hasits own reason or existence.”1.The advantage of having a beginners mind is that _.A.people can learn much faster.B.people wont be afraid to make mistakes.C.people are willing to receive new things.D.peo
8、ple wont be expected to answer all questions.2.What does the example of Einsteins words show?A.Einstein was passionate about curiosity.B.Einsteins quotes are very famous.C.Curiosity is of great significance.D.Curiosity is more necessary than talent.3.What does the underlined phrase“quibble over”in t
9、he last paragraph probably mean?A.Fight against.B.Argue about.C.Work out.D.Agree withBOne day about eight years ago in the departure lounge(休息室)of a flight from New Yorks LaGuardia airportto OHare in Chicago,I found a young boy in tears and his mother at his side also appeared upset,I walked to them
10、and invited them to our VIP lounge.As it turned out,the boy,Miles and his mom were returning to their home in Kansas City.Miles has had somehealth problems.Though he had received more than thirty operations in a Jewish Hospital in New York,he wouldbe back for more.Miles enjoyed spending his time in
11、our VIP lounge looking at the entire wall filled with the pictures of manycelebrities(名人)who often came to our office.We soon added Miles picture to the wall among those celebrities.Among the celebrities,Miles like the country singer Garth Brooks best.Miles would just sit and stare atGarths picture,
12、Oneday,Mr.Brooks was waiting in the lounge for his flight.As he looked at the collection of photographs,Garth asked about the youngster with the big smile.We told him about Miles.We also told him how much Milesloved and respected(尊重)him.He nodded and left.About six months later,Garth was going to be
13、 performing in Kansas City and he asked our workers to helphim get in touch with the family.He wanted Miles to be his guest.That evening,not only did Miles sit in the frontrow,but he and Garth also had a private meeting after the performance.Although Miles would receive many more treatments after th
14、at special evening,his smile greeted us withevery following visit.The face of a sick boy was changed by the joy of a stranger.4.What does the author probably do?A.A worker at an airport.B.A killed photographer.C.A country music singer.D.A doctor in a Jewish hospital.5.What did Miles enjoy doing in t
15、he VIP lounge?A.Interviewing celebrities he saw there.B.Seeing pictures of celebrities on the wall.C.Drawing pictures of the celebrities there.D.Singing together with his favorite singer.6.Which words can best describe Garth Brooks?A.Determined and generous.B.Proud and selfish.C.Kind and helpful.D.P
16、owerful and rich.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Importance of Good ServiceB.Kindness from StrangersC.A Serious Health ProblemD.A Helpless MotherCBefore moving to Stokholm,I did my research on Sweden and was confident about my move.However,Iquickly realized on my first day that so much o
17、f what I learnedwas so very wrong.There are many things that aGoogle search cannot show about Sweden.The first is fika.A fika is taking a break from whatever you are doing to enjoy a coffee with friends.Swedesvalue community highly so it makes sense that they would like to set aside time each day to
18、 reconnect with others.Fika is a great time to meet new people as well as catch up with friends.I grew up in the American South where everyone is very friendly.I found that little things like not being askedmy life story at the coffee shop by the waiter upset me.However,Swedish people are not rude.I
19、nstead,theypractice being logom,which means“just enough”.The winters can be very dark and cold,so the Swedish people do not take any sunny day for granted.Sincethe weather has been fine,I have found myself walking a lot around Stockholm.Often it is easiest to get fromplace to place by walking,which
20、allows you to see so much of the city and enjoy the fresh air.Though it has beenvery tiring to get used to,it also has made me feel better about all of the kardemummabullar that I have beeneating!I think it is important for students who want to study abroad to know that it is hard to move to countri
21、es nomatter how“similar”you may think they may be.You have to jump in with both feet and be patient with yourselfas well as others.As long as you keep an open mind and are willing to learn,you will have a great experience.8.What do we know about fika?A.It is a waste of time.B.It is a way to balance
22、life and work.C.It is all about drinking coffee.D.It is a Swedish social tradition.9.What does the author think of Swedish people?A.They are friendly.B.They seem a bit cold.C.They appear really rude.D.They are interested in others life.10.Why does the author like walking?A.It is fun and not very tir
23、ing.B.It is good exercise on cold days.C It allows her to enjoy sunny days.D.It gives her the chance to eat the local food.11.Whats the authors advice for students going abroad?A.Be confident.B.Be careful.C.Be open-minded.D.Be hard-working.DA 24-year-old female space commander has become a viral sen
24、sation on Chinese social media for her work.Zhou Chengyu was in charge of the rocket connector system-described as a vital role.Her story in particular hasdrawn the publics attention given her young age.Social media users have been celebrating her brilliance andreferring to her as pride of the count
25、ry.Being the youngest of the team,Zhou Chengyu was born in1996 intheprovinceofGuizhou.She is certainly not“old”enough compared with her colleagues,but she is known at work as Big Sister”as a sign of respect.Once in a3-km running contest,she actually beat half of her male counterparts.Although work s
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