高二英语上学期期末联考试题_2.pdf

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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日广雅中学、阳东一中广雅中学、阳东一中 2021-20212021-2021 学年高二上学期联考英语试题学年高二上学期联考英语试题 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：考试时量：120 分钟满分是:135 分、语言知识及应用一共两节；满分是45 分第一节:完形填空(一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项里面，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today,as in every other day of the year,more than 3,000

2、 US adolescents(少年)willsmoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults.Duringtheir lifetime,it can be _1_ that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered,30 willdie in traffic _2_，and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking related disease.Thenumber of deaths _3_ by cigar

3、ette smoking outweigh all other factors,whether _4_or involuntary,as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s,when daily smoking among highschool seniors _5_ 30%,smoking rates among _6_ have declined.While the decline isimpressive,several important issues must be _7_.First,in the past several years,smo

4、king rates among youth have _8_ very little.Second,in the late 1970s,smoking among_9_ high school seniors exceeded(超过)that among female by nearly 10%.The statisticis reversing.Third,several recent studies have _10_ that high school dropouts(辍学者)have excessively _11_ smoking rate,as much as 75%.Final

5、ly,though significantdeclines in adolescent smoking have _12_ in the past decade,no definite _13_ for 日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日the decline to exist.Within this context,the National Cancer Institute(NCI)began itscurrent _14_ to take the

6、most effective measures to _15_ smoking level among youth.7A.raised B.liftedC.askedD.questioned8.A.grown B.changedC.risenD.declined9.A.old B.maleC.youngD.female10.A.insisted B.indicatedC.deniedD.wondered11.A.large B.smallC.highD.low12.A.sunk B.set C.producedD.occurred13.A.reasons B.causesC.waysD.res

7、ults14.A.survey B.study C.figureD.effort15.A.stop B.reduce C.forbidD.limit第二节 语法填空(一共 10 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写上在答题卡标号为l6-25 的相应位置上。Do you feel 16difficult to be happy all the time?Now Ill give you some tips17 how to make yourself happy.

8、One way is being unselfish because _18_(self)is thekey factor 19 (require)if you want to get along well with others.By 20 (say)being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way or demand the best创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日share of everything.21way is to l

9、ook for good points in other people.Youll findmost people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy.Third,you can notexpect to be too perfect,22dont be too unhappy when you make a mistake.Everythingwill be OK if you try to make things right.Finally,it is important to remember whileyou ar

10、e no 23_ (bad)than others,chances 24 you have may not be much better.Inthis case,25_ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.、阅读一共两节；满分是50 分第节阅读理解(一共 20 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 40 分)阅读以下短文，从2645 题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I was very disappointed not to be able to go to th

11、e jazz concert last Friday.Theannouncement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theater box office inRichland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00.Since I work from 9 o clock to 5:30,the only time I could go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break.Unfortunately,the theater

12、ison the other side of the town,and the bus service between my office andRichland Hills is not very good.But if you are lucky,you can make the round trip in45 minutes.Last Monday,I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for a bus.By the time I saw one come around the corner,there was not

13、enough time left to makethe tripso I gave up and went back to the office.The same thing happenedon Tuesday,and again on Wednesday.On Thursday,my luck changed,I got on a bus right away and arrivedat the theatre in exactly twenty minutes.When I got there,however,I found a long line创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年

14、 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日of people at the box office.I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for overan hour.Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line,I caught the next busand headed back across the town.By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the tripby taxi.It

15、 was expensive,but I felt it would be worth hearing the concert.The tripby taxi only took 10 minutes,but it felt like an hour to me.When I got to the theatre,I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line.The reason,I quickly discovered,was that they had already sold all the tickets.26.The wr

16、iter is probably _.A.workerB.a college teacherD.a clerkC.manager of a company27.He learned _ that there would be a concert last Friday.A.from his friendsC.over the radioB.from one of his colleaguesD.from the newspaper28.He could go and buy the ticket _.A.any day before work hoursC.only during lunch

17、timeB.both before and after work hoursD.on Saturday and Sunday29.The word“relieved in the last two sentences may best be replaced by“_.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.sorry30.The story is about _.A.a good concertB.someone enjoying a good concertC.someone trying to buy concert tickets for his friends创

18、 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日D.someones disappointment at not being able to go to the concertBDoctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to dealwith it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional probl

19、ems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Some people expressanger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This iscalled repressing anger.For ye

20、ars many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a personshealth than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releasesthe same hormones(荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugarinto the blood,etcIn general the person feels excited and read

21、y to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believethat those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger ofhigh blood pressure.Doctors say th

22、e solution is learning how to deal with anger.They say the first stepis to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,then decideif the cause is serious enough to get angryabout.If it is,they say,“Do not expressyour anger while angry.Wait until your anger has cooled down a

23、nd you are able to expressyourself calmly and reasonably.Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situationthat has made you angry.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.31The underlined word“ferociously in Paragraph 2 probably means _.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年

24、 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Amildly Bfiercely Cfrequently32.Which statement is right?AWere you angry,you would get cancer.BOnce you are angry,you will get cancer.CAngry as you are often,you cant get cancer.DAnger may cause you a cancer.33.Expressing anger ferociously _ repressing it accordin

25、g to some scientists.Ais just the same as Bis more harmful thanCis no better than Dis much better than34According to the author,youd better _.Anever be angry Bcool it down before you express your anger.DhardlyClaugh and laugh when you get angry Dadmit you are wrong when you are angry35.The main purp

26、ose of the text is to _.A.describe peoples behavior at anger.B.present doctors different attitudes towardsanger.C.stress the harm of anger D.instruct people how to deal with anger.C The British usually expect one or two snowfalls each year but the amount of snow rarelyaffects everyday life.However,t

27、his week Britain has had the worst snow it has seenin around 18 years.Some places had more than 30cm in a day.The bad weather caused severe disruption.More than 3000 schools had to close asteachers and pupils were unable to get to school.School children werent too unhappyabout it though as they head

28、ed out to play the snow,building snowmen,having snowballfights,sledging and some even snowboarding and skiing.In London,bus services were withdrawn for a day and tubes and trains were cancelled.Major motorways in the country had to close.Many people were unable toget to work and创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年

29、1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日it is thought the cost of this lost labor is around&1 billion(10 billion yuan)tobusinesses and the economy.Anyone who wanted to leave the country had problems too.Runways were closed at allthe UKs major airports because of the amount of snow.Hundreds of flights wer

30、e cancelledleaving some passengers stranded at airports.So why is the UK so ill-prepared for snow?The mayor of London,Boris Johnson,explained that there arent enough snow ploughs铲雪机and gritters撒沙机andit doesnt make sense to buy such equipment when it snows so infrequently.The south-east of England wa

31、s the hardest hit at the beginning of the week but thesnow is now moving northwards where the chaos continues.More ice and snow is forecast throughout the week and the advice from travel andweather organizations is to stay indoors unless you really need to venture out!36.Which of the following facts

32、 is FALSE according to the passage?A.More than 3000 schools had to close for the heavy snow.B.Major motorways in the country had to close for the bad weather.C.Runways were closed at all the UKs major airports for the amount of snow.D.The government organized to clear the snow away with snow-ploughs

33、 and gritters.37.What does the underlined phrase venture out probably mean in last paragraph?A.go out B.search out C.take no risks D.stay indoors38.What can we learn from the passage?A.School children seemed happy to head out to play in the snow though schools had toclose.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1

34、日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 B.The cost of the lost labor reached around 10 billion yuan to businesses and theeconomy.C.Hundreds of flights couldnt land because the runways were closed at major Britishairports.D.Tubes and trains in London were cancelled,but drivers were still driving in mainmotorwa

35、ys.39.What can we infer from the passage?A.The heavy snow is what the British have been expecting for 18 years.B.The heavy snow has been a very rare heavy one in the UK for 18 years.C.The heavy snow doesnt please school children at all.D.The government isnt ill-prepared for snow.40.Which of the foll

36、owing would be the best title for the passage?A.Harsh Winters Visit BritainB.Heavy Snow Hits the UK C.Bad Weather Causes Chaos Just in LondonD.Heavy Snow Causes Disruption Only in MotorwaysD Rae Armantrout,who has been a poetry professor at the University of California SanDiego(UCSD)for two decades,

37、has won the 2021 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category forher most recent book,Versed.“Im delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings,as compared to even the National Book Critics Award,which I was also surprised anddelighted to win,said Armantrout.“For a long time,my

38、 writinghas been just below创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日the media radar,and to have this kind of attention,suddenly,with my 10th book,isreally surprising.Armantrout,a native Californian,received her bachelors degree at UC Berkeley,where she studied with noted poet Denise L

39、evertov,and her masters in creative writingfrom San Francisco State University.She is a founding member of Language Poets,a groupin American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to makethe reader think.In March,she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for Versed.“

40、This book has gotten more attention,Armantrout said,“but I dont feel asif its better.The first half of Versed focuses on the dark forces taking hold ofthe United States as it fought the war against Iraq.The second half looks at the darkforces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was d

41、iagnosed with cancerin 2021.Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagueswere not.“Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,said Seth Lerer,headof Arts and Humanities at UCSD.Versed,published by the Wesleyan University Press,did appear in a larger pri

42、ntingthan her earlier works,which is about 2,700 copies.The new edition is scheduled toappear in May.41.According to Rae Armantrout,_.A.her 10th book is much betterB.her winning the Pulitzer is unexpectedC.the media is surprised at her worksD.she likes being recognized by her readers42.Which of the

43、following is TRUE about Rae Armantrout?A.She published a poetry textbook.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日B.She used to teach Denise Levertov.C.She started a poets group with others.D.She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.43.What can we learn about Versed?A.It consists of

44、 three parts.B.It is mainly about the American army.C.It is a book published two decades ago.D.It partly concerns the poets own life.44.Rae Armantrouts colleagues think that she _.A.should write moreB.has a sweet voiceC.deserves the prizeD.is a strange professor45.What can we learn from the passage?

45、A.About 2,700 copies of Versed will be printed.B.Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.C.Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.D.Versed has been awarded twice.第二节 信息匹配(一共 5 小题,每一小题 2 分,满分是 10 分)阅读以下应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是几那么急救课程的信息：Course NameCourseFormatSchool/TrainerTrainingCentersC

46、ourse Aim创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.CPR First Aid ClassroomLewisCollegeof BusinessDetroit,To prepare students to triageUnited Statesandhandleavarietyofemergencies from minor onesto the most serious beginningwithtechniquesneededtochart what occurred.B.First Aid inE-lear

47、ningDigitalthe workplaceThinkToempoweryouwiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessary to provide basicfirstaidcareinbothemergency and non-emergencymedicalsituationsintheworkplaceC.STCW95 BasicBlendedSafetyFlagshipSuperyachtAcademyD.EmergencyClassroomCity LitLondon,UnitedKingdomTo recognize and deal with anumb

48、eroflife-threateningfirst aid incidents and offersupport in developing the useof the English languageCity LitLondon,U.K.To deal with a whole range ofinjuries.LeadstoaPortsmouthA 5-day course essential forbasic fire fighting trainingLife Support andBasic First Aidfor speakers ofother languagesE.Activ

49、ityOn-siteFirst Aidpractical examination.Thiscoursecontinuesfromthebasic first aid course and创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日will deal with further type.F.FirstAidClassroomIntensiveLifesaver&LSPlusCity LitLondon U.K.Starting with important basicfirstaidskills,suchasresuscitat

50、ionanddealingwithoccurrences.请阅读下面欲参加课程者的个人资料，然后匹配与其适应的急救课程：46.John,whose house caught fire one night and was destroyed,was lucky enough to surviveafter months of treatment in the hospital.He became a homeless orphan and he could neverforget the terrible disaster.He wants to learn the first aid so t