高二英语上学期第一次月考10月试题.pdf

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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日夹河中学夹河中学 2021-20212021-2021 学年高二英语上学期第一次月考学年高二英语上学期第一次月考1010 月试题月试题无答案无答案第一部分 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：第二部分 选择题局部 一共 65 分.单项填空每一小题.单项填空每一小题 1 1 分，一共分，一共 1515 分分1.Shethe book sometime in the past as there is no way she could have answeredthe questions so accurately.A.ought to readrea

2、d2.They regard it as their dutythe best service for the customers.A.to provide B.providing C.provideD.provided B.should have read C.must read D.must have 日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日3.The boy was sitting at the desk,hard when his teacher entered the classroom.A.to pretend to work B.to pretend t

3、o be workingC.pretending to be working D.pretending to work4.My friend,Jack,is thoughtfoolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blamefor losing the job.A.to actB.to have acted C.actingD.having acted5.Do you feel likethere or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk,but since there isnt much time left,Id

4、 rather weataxi.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.to walk;taketake6.You can rely onshe will come to your help.She is honest and kind-hearted.A.itB.itthatC.thatD.that it B.to walk;took C.walking;took D.walking;7.Today acupuncture(针刺疗法)has become popular around the world,othert

5、raditional Chinese medicines.A.so haveB.nor areC.so areD.nor have8.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife thatfor their sons badperformance at school.A.are to blameare to be blamedB.is to be blamed C.is to blameD.9.Jordan became the second playermore than 3,000 points.A.scoringB.to scoreC.scoreD

6、.to scoring10.Uncle Li has been working in the factory for more than thirty years,so hedeserves.A.being honouredB.to honour C.having honouredD.honouring11.at my classmates faces,I read the same excitement in their eyes.A.To lookB.LookC.LookingD.Looked12.People have the belief factories should produc

7、e fewer things from rawmaterials,the supply is growing smaller and smaller.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.which;thatB.that;whose C.which;whoseD.that;of which13.how to express his idea in English,he turned to the dictionary.A.Not knowingknow14.The more careful you are while

8、 writing a composition,.A.you make the fewer mistakes B.the fewer mistakes you will makeC.the few mistakes you will make D.fewer mistakes will be made15.According to the new class rule,students foundcellphones in the classroomswill be asked to leave the rooms immediately.A.useB.to use C.usingD.havin

9、g usedB.Does not know C.Knowing notD.Notto.完形填空每一小题.完形填空每一小题 2 2 分，一共分，一共 3030 分分A“This Friday well have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge,said our scienceteacher,Mr Baker.“You can work alone or with a partner.My friend,Cassie,and I smiled at each other.We always worked on projects16.The17of the challen

10、ge was simple to build a protective container to keepan egg from breaking when dropped over the stadium wall.I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie.18thebutter-cream gave me an idea.“I have a brilliant design for our egg container!I said when Cassie arrived.“We can 19the egg with

11、 some butter-cream.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日“Why not put the egg in a basket with a parachute(降落伞)20?Cassierolled her eyes.“The parachute is better than that stupid idea.I couldnt believe it.Of course wed had our little 21in the past,butshed never called any of my idea

12、s“22before.“Then Ill build mine and you build yours!23words had been out,our friendship was challenged.When Friday finally arrived,I had to24Cassies Egg Force One looked prettygood.25,my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didnt look quite scientific.We kidscarried our containers up three stadium steps and droppe

13、d them over theside wall.Those whose eggs broke were out;those whose eggs survived walked up three more stepsand dropped them again.This would go on till the last egg broke.After four rounds,only Cassie and I were 26.I let go of my box.I heardsomeone say“ewafter seconds.Had my egg broken?I raced dow

14、n the27.The sidewalk was dotted with egg shells(蛋壳)from those failed drops.Finally I found mylittle Egg-cellent Egg Cream.“That looks likeegg drop soup,Laura,Cassie said.She washolding her EggForce One.My28raced.Had she won?I looked at her basket.29.“My egg bounced30,she explained,pointing to a brok

15、en shell.“A tie(平局),Mr Baker said.Cassie looked at me,and her glare softened.I laughed.She smiled.16.A.patiently17.A.functionB.silentlyB.reasonC.goal D.result创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日18.A.Boiling19.A.protect20.A.followed21.A.ideas22.A.wrongscientific23.A.And24.A.admit

16、B.While C.ButD.SinceB.SpreadingC.Baking C.carryD.HoldingD.mixB.replaceB.attached C.coveredD.supportedB.worries D.challengesB.stupid C.brilliantD.B.deny C.explain D.prove25 C.Anyway26 C.left27.A.way28.A.heart29.A.LostD.BesidesD.discovered C.wallD.sidewalkD.eyesD.Empty D.downB.stepsB.hands C.feetB.Dir

17、ty C.BrokenB C.out30.A.aroundB.inTwo sailors ran into each other in a pub.Over a few beers,one of the men toldthe other about his lastvoyage.“After a month at sea,he said,“we 31ourmasts(桅杆)had been eaten through by termites(白蚁)!“Thats terrible,said the second sailor.“Thats what I thought at first to

18、o,the first sailor said,“but it turnedout to be good luck.As soon as we took the sails down to fix the masts,we werehit by a32wind so suddenly and so hard;it would33have blown us over if our创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日sails were up at the time.“How lucky!“Thats34what I th

19、ought at the time,too.But because our sails were down,we couldnt take control,and because of the wind,we were blown onto a reef.Thehole in the ship was too big to fix.We were stranded(搁浅).“That is bad luck indeed.“Thats what I thought,too,when it first 35.But we all made it to the36alive and had ple

20、nty to eat.But now heres the real kicker:While we were onthe island37about our terrible fate,we discovered buried38!39this story shows,you dont know if an event is“goodor“bad,andeven thinking about a pastevent you dont really know because 40keeps going.41,you can simply42whatever happens is“good.If

21、you think an eventis good,its easy to have a43attitude.And your attitude affects your44,it affects the 45people treat you and how you treat others,and it affectsyourenergy level.And those can help pave the way for things to turn out well.A goodattitude is a good thing.And a bad attitude does you no

22、good at all.3132.A.immediateB.abnormal C.violentD.rainy33 C.instantly34.A.certainlyexactly35.A.blew D.probably C.indeed D.B.reallyB.happened C.sailed创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日36.A.beachB.water C.mountainD.treasure37 C.complaining38.A.shipB.castleB.As C.sailor D.treasure

23、39.A.Although40.A.ship4142.A.guess C.world D.storyB.lifeB.believe C.suggest D.assume43.A.difficultD.positiveB.outgoing C.suspecting44.A.voyage45.A.wayB.health C.event D.opinion D.attitudeB.one C.method.阅读理解.阅读理解(每一小题每一小题 2 2 分，一共分，一共 2020 分分)A ATo Friend or Not to FriendTo Friend or Not to FriendWe

24、all love our parents and turn to them when were in need,but would you likethem to hear the conversationsyou have with your friends on the school playgroundor in lunch queue?Social networking sites have become extensions of the schoolhallways,so would you add your parents as“friends and allow them to

25、 view youronline activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap,where children wereup to date with latest technology and parents were left behind,content to continuetheir day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more abo

26、ut创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日technology.However,more and more parents are beginning to realize just howimportant social networks are in their lives.This realization has given many parentsthe motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many p

27、eople are attracted to social networking sites because theycan choose who they have around them;theres also a certain amount of control overprivacy that we dont get in real life.Sometimes we feel that privacy is violatedwhen we must accept a“friendrequest from a parent or family member.Its a difficu

28、lt choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part ofour online lives.On the one hand we dont want to“rejecttheir request becausethat might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide.On theother hand if you do accept,then you could have a sense of being watched and nol

29、onger feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldnt take it personally if theirchild ignores their request:“When a teen ignores a parents friend request,itdoesnt necessarily mean that they are hiding something,but it could mean thatthis is

30、 one part of their life where they want to be independent.Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blowif you do choose not to add them to your friend list.46.From Paragraph 2,we learn that.A.parents have realized the importance of social networksB.social networks s

31、uccessfully fill the generation gapC.parents feel secure about their privacy online创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日D.social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate47.Teenagers may refuse a parents friend request because.A.they hide something from their parentsB.t

32、hey are unwilling to be watched by parentsC.their parents tend to fall behind in technologyD.their parents make negative comments on them48.The passage is mainly about.A.privacy online B.social networksC.the generation gapD.parents friend requests49.The passage is written mainly for.A.teachersB.pare

33、nts C.teenagersBExperts estimate that one out of every five fish sold was caught illegally.Itthreatens(威胁)food security and hurts the environment.Officials are using newobservational technology to fight illegal fishing.“Thank you for taking the time to join us here in Harwell(UK)in the OperationsCen

34、ter to what we callProject Eyes on the Seas.says Tony Long,who leads theEnding Illegal Fishing program for Pew Charitable Trusts.The group created ProjectEyes on the Seas.Large three-dimensional images of a globe can be seen on a video.“It looks different from what you might expect because this glob

35、e only showsyou the boats that are coming into this system from a live automated informationsystem or AIS.D.researchers创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日The screen shows 120,000 fishing boats have AIS.They are required to have thetechnology.But those who are fishing illegally o

36、ften turn it off.The technologydoes not tell observers when that happens.Project Eyes on the Seas combinessatellite information with secret government records on every ships pastactivities.Mr Long says that permits researchers to understand exactly where the fishingboats are operating.The Pew team g

37、ives the information it gathers to port officialsto help them decide if they should take action against a ship.Tony Long says hewould like to be able to provide port officials all over the world with clear lists.They would inform the officials about ships to inspect,ships to ban from entrance,and sh

38、ips to permit entrance for trade activities.The Pacific island nation of Palau was an early user of the technology.Palauhas one of the richest fishing areas in the world.Last year,it announced a planto ban commercial fishing in a 630,000 square kilometer area.K.B.Sakuma is aspecial adviser to the pr

39、esident of Palau.He says Palau is trying to deal with arecent increase in illegal,unsupervised(无人监管的)and unreported fishing.“And its come to a he ad in the last year or two.From our southern islandin the evening you can see on the horizon just dotted lights of these illegalfishermen that come into o

40、ur waters,fill their ships with our fish,our resources,our food security.50.The information is collected by the Pew team so as to.A.leave written records for the country only创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日B.help fishermen to catch more fish on the SeasC.assist port officials

41、 in deciding whether to ban a ship from fishingD.prevent all of the fishing practices on the Seas51.What does the underlined word“They in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.The fishing boats.B.The investigators.C.The clear lists.D.The Project Eyes.52.Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning t

42、o the underlinedsentence in the last paragraph?A.The problem begins to appear.B.The issue is urgent.C.The number of fishermen is increasing.D.The head of the fishermen is coming.CBig Ben is the nicknamefor the great bell of the clock in London.The namewasgiven in honor of Sir Benjamin Hall,who was i

43、n charge of the work when the bellwas built in 1856.It didnt strike until 3 years later.The clock has become a landmark of the United Kingdom and London,particularlyin the visual media(可视媒体).When a television or film-maker wishes to quicklyshow a non-UK audience a certain location in Britain,a popul

44、ar way to do so is toshow an image of the Clock Tower.The Clock Tower is a focus of New Year celebrations in the United Kingdom,withradio and TV stations tuning to its chimes(报时钟声)to welcome the start of theyear.Londoners who live a proper distance from the Clock Tower and Big Ben can,by创 作人：历恰面日 期：

45、二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日means of listening to the chimes both live and on the radio or television,hear thebell strike thirteen times on New Years Eve.This is possible because the speedof sound is a lot slower than the speed of radio waves.Big Ben has appeared in many films.In the

46、 1978 version ofTheThirty-NineSteps,the hero attempted to haltthe clocks progress to prevent a linked bomb blowingup by hanging from the minute hand of its western face.It was also used in the filmingofShanghaiKnightsstarring Jackie Chan and Owen Wilson,and was described as beingpartially destroyed

47、in the 2021 filmDoctor Who.An animated version(卡通版)ofthe clock was also used as the setting in the Walt Disney filmThe Great MouseDetective,and was shown being destroyed by a UFO in the filmMars Attacks!53.Big Ben has served people for at leastyears.A.153B.148C.146D.15154.The second paragraph mainly

48、 wants to show us that Big Ben is.A.a most popular scene for film-makersB.a symbol of UK and LondonC.a must-see sight for tourists to LondonD.a popular place to have pictures taken55.The underlined word“haltin Paragraph 5 probably means.A.look into something B.draw peoples attention to somethingC.ma

49、ke something work again D.get something to stop第二局部 非选择题局部一共 55 分创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日IV.IV.任务型阅读任务型阅读1515 分分阅读以下文章并完成相关练习Climate change and a low-carbon lifeClimate change and a low-carbon lifeThere is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent ye

50、ars.Manypeople blame this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.Animals and humans producecarbon dioxide when they breathe.However,many other human activities also let offcarbon gases.Anytime something is burnt,carbon is put into the atmosphere.Carsand other vehicles burn petrol in their engines,an