高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练试题.pdf

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1、创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日20212021 高考英语二轮阅读理解训练高考英语二轮阅读理解训练创创 作人：作人：荧多莘荧多莘日日 期：期：二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日文化教育类阅读理解。B“I cant tell you how pleased I am to be here.I havent seen many of you sinceyour graduation,but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as wellas crying for your

2、 tragedies.I have a large collection of newspaper photographsof my students.Although I havent appeared in person,I have attended your collegegraduations,weddings and even the births of your children,in my imagination.Ms.Yates paused and started crying a bit.Then she continued：“It was my belief that

3、if I pushed you as hard as I could,some of you would succeedto please me and others would succeed to annoy me.Regardless of our motives,I cansee that you have all been successful in your chosen path.“There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his orher years of work.Yo

4、u have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for meand I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping.The clapping turned into cheering,then into a deafening roar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,ba

5、nkers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shameall because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.1What activity was organized for the school reunion?ASightseeing in the park.BA picnic on the school playground.CTelling stories about past events

6、.DGraduates reports in the old building.2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms.Yates speech.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日B.Many graduates disliked Ms.Yates ways of teaching.C.Some people got tired from the reunion activitie

7、s.D.Most people had little interest in the reunion.3.We can learn from Ms.Yates speech that she_.A.kept track of her students progressB.gave her students advice on their careersC.attended her students college graduationsD.went to her students wedding ceremonies4.What was Ms.Yates belief in teaching

8、teenagers?A.Teachers knowledge is the key to students achievements.B.Pressure on students from teachers should be reduced.C.Hardpushed students are more likely to succeed.D.Students respect is the best reward for teachers.5.Which of the following can best describe Ms.Yates?A.Reliable and devoted.B.T

9、ough and generous.C.Proud but patient.D.Strict but caring.【要点综述】Barditch High School组织学生、老师重聚。在聚会上Ms.Yates 的一席发言打动了所有的人。1.C信息理解题。根据第一段中的“Several former teachers were on hand to tellstories about the old days.可知答案。2.B推理判断题。根据第二段描绘在Ms.Yates 要开场讲话时学生们的表现可知，学生们对老师过去对他们的种种教学方式是有些反感的。3.A信息理解题。通读Ms.Yates的发

10、言，特别是从“but I have followed your careersand enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies.I have a largecollection of newspaper photographs of my students.中可知答案。4.C信息理解题。根据“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could,创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17

11、日some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me 可知答案。5.D推理判断题。从 第二段最后一句“made them work harder than all the otherteachers combined以及“I have a large collection of newspaper photographs ofmy students可知答案。阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最正确选项。【2021 高考训练】A three-year-old gir

12、l with an IQ above 160 has justbecome the youngest person in Arizona to be accepted into Mensa In fact，doctors said young Alexis Martin did so well on intelligence tests theycouldnt even calculate her IQ score exactly Mensa is an imemational club which only accepts members who have an IQ scorein the

13、 top two per cent world wide The average person scores an IQ of approximately 100 But when Martin scored160，the highest possible rating on the test，she matched the IQs of geniuses likeAlbert Einstein，Stephen Hawking，and Bill Gates，who are also thought to be in asimilar rangeMartins parents said thei

14、r little girl had given them signs she might be giftedfor a long time.From 12-18 months old，wed be driving around in the car and she would recite创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日her bedtime story from the night before，her father,Ian，told ABC 15 She didnt just recite them，she

15、 recited them exactlyShes cunently consuming books at a 5th grade reading level and even taughtherself Spanish on the familys iPad Anytime she learns a word and just picks it up through anything，she never usesit in the incorrect context，said fan And while her parents are grateful for her intellectua

16、l prowess(高超技艺)，they are worried about what unique challenges it might give to raising Alexis One of the doctors who tested her said Alexis could never go to a normal schooland that children with her level of intelligence often suffer from high anxietyunless theyre around similarly gifted boys and g

17、irls Does she go into kindergarten early?We are kind of hesitant becausewe do wanther to get that social aspect，Ian said41According to the passage，an IQ score shows_Athe level of ones intelligence Ba childs intelligence developmentpotentialityCthe average level of people s intelligence D the educati

18、onal background of achild42 Suppose the population of the whole world is 7,000，000，000，which of the followingcan be accepted into Mensa club?A70，000 B70，000，000 C1 40，000 D1 40，000，00043From the underlined sentence in the passage we know that创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：Alexis_二 O 二二 年 1

19、 月 17 日Ahad been offered gifts in the process of her growing upBhad been showing her outstanding intelligence since very early ageChad the tendency to top all of the children of her ageDwould reach her intelligence peak in a short time44Which of the following is true of Alexis Martin?AShe was able t

20、o recite her bedtime stories when she was only 10 months old BShe is now teaching herself a language spoken in another part of the USCOnce she learns a new word，she is able to use it in the correct wayDShe is deeply worried about her future45It can be interred from the passage that_ABill GatesIQ sco

21、re is similar to that of AlexisBAlexis will soon be employedby MensaCa 5th grade book is a textbook for children under the age of 5DAlexis will surely become a genius in the future【参考答案】41-45 ADBCA【语篇导读】短文介绍了年仅3 岁的女孩艾利克斯马丁因其超人的智商被收入门萨俱乐部，成为年龄最小的成员。她的超凡智力是如何培养出来的呢？41.A一般的 IQ(智商)测试就是获取一个人根本的智力程度。42.D根

22、据文章第三段，百分之二的人才有资格被列入门萨俱乐部。因此，全球七十亿的百分之二为亿。43.B该题的关键是对 gifted 词义的掌握，即“有天才的，而非“礼物的意义。44.C从文中第九段可知，她学到新的词汇以后，就能准确地应用到语境中context。创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日45.A Alexis 的智商与爱因斯坦、霍金、比尔盖茨等名人很接近，反过来，当然就是他们的智商与她相似了。【2021 高考训练】Going to college and living away from home for the f

23、irst time can beterribieStudents tend to have higher academic achievements in college when theyenjoy living in the dormitory Most colleges and universities have many programsthat help first-year students adjust to studying and living in a new communityTakeadvantage of these programs and make new fri

24、ends as you adjust to your college lifeGreet and meet everyone in the dormFind out their class schedulesand hobbiesYou may be able to find study partners this wayMost students are justlike you being away from their home the first timeDont be afraid toknock on yourneighborsdoors and introduce yoursel

25、fThe residence(居住区)staff will also helpyou in adjusting tocollege iifeGet to know them as soon as possible Get along with your roommateYour roommates can be eitherr your lifelong friendsor enemiesTry to be friends to themRespect each other,including their spaceDonot use your roommates belongings wit

26、hout permissionCommunicate among each otherregarding your daily schedule,study or sleep habits and off campus guest visits.Always say hello Get involvedTo adjust to college life away from home，you need to got involvedin college activitiesJoin clubsAttend events that are hosted by your residencelife

27、and academic departmentsAttend those events with your new friends.Most创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日colleges have many events throughout the semester Student union is a great placeto meet new friends and learn about the upcoming events Call home when you need toCollege li

28、fe can be very exciting in the beginning.Most students get lonely and homesick during the middle of the semester or duringfestivals，It is normal to feel sadCall home or even visit home when you need to.Talk to your friends back home Understand that many people love and support youand they are very p

29、roud of you56What does the text mainly tell us?AAdvice on how to adjust to college life BThings that can be done in a dormitory CPlaces to live in when going to a college DWays of making friends with roommates57What can be proper to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2?AGreet people everywhere BMeet new

30、 friendsCShare your hobbies.DAdjust to college life58Which of the following is not proper in getting along with your roommates?ASay hello to them frequently BRespect them and their space CUse their belongings secretly DKnow about their living habits59According to the text，when you feel homesick at c

31、ollege，you can Afind study partners Bjoin clubs创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日 Ccall your parents Dtalk to new friends60In which part of a website might the text appear?AStyle and fashion BScience and technologyCSports and health DCulture and education【参考答案】5660 ABCCD社会生活类

32、阅读理解。As students and teachers returned to school on Monday after thepublication ofperformance ratings(等级)for 18,000 teachers,many parents said they were givingthe reports serious thought.Yet there was an equal measure of skepticism amongparents that tests cores have any relationship with teachers co

33、mpetence.Some said they already knew how good a teacher was by walking into the classroomor by monitoring their childrens progress.“Im the kind of person who likesto see for themselves,a father in Queens said.Others worried about how their fellow parents,perhaps ones with sharper elbows,might respon

34、d.Will theydemand a new teacher?Move their children to a new school?Elizabeth Sane,the mother of a fourth grader at the Ella Baker School,a kindergarten-through-eighth-grade school on the Upper East Side,said that her daughterwas switched to a different teachers class over the summer,and that it was

35、“like创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日adding salt to the wound when she saw the high ratings for her daughters previousteacher.Her daughters teacher this year did not receive a rating because hepreviously taught high school.Ms.Sane said that the rating was not the only facto

36、r that influenced how sheassessed a teachers performance,but that the data used for teacher evaluationsmattered.But other parents dropping their children off at the Ella Baker School said theydid not trust teacher ratings based on test scores any more than they wanted theirchildrens learning measure

37、d only by the state exams.“Some people take it as the final word,but it doesnt change who they areas teachers.The ratings arent accurate,and the whole student testing thing needsto be thrown out,said Lydia Delga do,whose child is in the second grade.41.Paragraph 1 tells us that_.A.all the teachers r

38、eceived a rating given by the studentsB.all the teachers will receive a rating at the end of each semesterC.most parents took the teachers ratings seriouslyD.about half of the parents doubted the ratings to be reliable42.What does the underlined part“with sharper elbows mean?创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月

39、 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：A.With the ability to change the situation.二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日B.With a good relationship with the school.C.With a stong will tosucceed.D.With strong elbows physically.43.Paragraph 4 shows that Elizabeth Sane.A.was on the side of giving ratings to the teachersB.regretted having senther

40、 daughter to another classC.didnt think her daughters previous teacher was betterD.wanted her daughterto return to her previous class44.Which of the following statements is true?A.The teacher ratings were decided by the test scores of the students.B.Ms.Sane evaluated a teachers performance only by t

41、he rating.C.Lydia Delgado didnt think the students scores should be kept.D.To give ratings to teachers will come to an end in the near future.45.The attitude of the author towards the way to assess teachers competenceis.创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人：荧多莘日 期：A.supportiveB.critical二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日C.indifferentD.objective【参考答案】创 作人：荧多莘日 期：二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日