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1、1课时分层作业课时分层作业( (五五) )语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1 1She is a talented(talent)musician as well as being a photographer.2 2Its a good teaching method to combine(combine)teaching with pleasure.3 3In the last 20 years,Korea has been transformed(transform)into an advanced industrial power.4 4She didnt tell him the s
2、ecret until he came back home from work. 5 5The company will send a representative(represent)to New York.6 6The first time I went to Singapore,I was shocked by its beauty.7 7John found it a challenge to meet the demand of the boss.In other words,he had no way to satisfy him.8 8Mary plays an importan
3、t role in that play.9 9A person shouldnt be judged by the appearance(appear)1010I think you are right in some ways. .完成句子1 1你认为在他们的生活中什么起到了重要作用?What do you think plays an important part/role in their lives?2 2任何时候你都不能对你妈妈说话如此粗鲁无礼。At no time can you speak so rudely to your mother as that.3 3这个男孩直到做完作
4、业才出去玩。The boy didnt go out to play until he finished his homework.4 4当汤姆第一次对一群人讲话时,他感觉很糟糕。Tom felt bad the first time he talked to a group.5 5他太激动了以至于他情不自禁地跳了起来。He was so excited that he couldnt help jumping.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解2One of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall,the ho
5、me of classical and popular music concerts in New York.Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history,but also for its amazing sound.Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie,who paid for its construction.Construction of Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was o
6、n May 5,1891.The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert ESimon.The building became very old and in 1960,the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block.Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally,the city of New
7、York bought it for $5 million.It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995.Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world.Over 12,000 concert programmes were receiv
8、ed and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Halls concert history.Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls,but the Main Hall,now called the Isaac Stem Auditorium,is the most famous.The hall itself can hold an audience of 2,804 in five levels of seating.B
9、ecause the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall,it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there.This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Halls history.Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practise,practise,pr
10、actise.”【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了有号称“世界一流音响设备”的卡内基音乐厅,并讲述了它的历史与辉煌。1 1It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hall mainly because Ait made a lot of moneyBit was worth visitingCmany important concerts were held in itDit made some players become famousC C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“卡内基音乐厅曾举办过许多音乐会,许多名家都在这里演奏过
11、”可知,它的历史辉煌,因此当它要被拆迁改建时人们极力挽救。32 2How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history?AThrough newspaper reports.BThrough old concert programmes.CThrough old photographs.DThrough old jokes.B B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“收到 12 000 多份节目单,这样才能够记录下大厅比较完整的历史”可知,B 为正确答案。3 3Why is the Carnegie Hall joke funny?ABecause yo
12、u expect the answer to be directions but not advice.BBecause Carnegie Hall is a place where musicians practise a lot.CBecause it is difficult to find your way to Carnegie Hall.DBecause you dont expect the answer to repeat the same word three times.A A 细节理解题。民间流传着一个有关卡内基音乐大厅的笑话:有人问:“去卡内基大厅怎么走?”按照常规思维
13、,答话者应该直接指路,然而答话者却回答说:“练习、练习、再练习。 ”这就是这个笑话的幽默所在。4 4Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AThe History of Carnegie HallBThe Best Musician Having Played in Carnegie HallCA Joke about Carnegie HallDThe Dream of Most MusiciansA A 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了有号称“世界一流音响设备”的卡内基音乐厅的历史,故 A 最能概括文章大意。.完形
14、填空Folk music is a kind of traditional melodies(旋律,主调),words,and songs of the 1 people that are often handed down from one generation to the next.2 music deals with almost every kind of human 3 Folk music often expresses the 4 of ethnic and social groups and sometimes a nation.It is the 5 of the peop
15、le.A folk song can 6 political or religious beliefs,tell a 7 or describe history,or just provide 8 Folk music is usually learned by 9 rather than by reading the notes or words.The music is 10 from person to person,from place to place,and from generation to generation.Folk songs sometimes change eith
16、er by accident or from a 11 change.Folk song melodies and words often 12 over time.Tunes are shortened or lengthened; pitches and rhythms are altered (改变) ;portions of 4one song may be 13 with part of another.Words of a song may also change over time.Folk songs can often be 14 into different types.T
17、he ballad,a song that tells a story often about 15 events,is one of the main types of folk song.Ballads are in stanza(节) 16 ,where a melody is 17 for each of several times,and may have a refrain(叠句) that is repeated several times.Another type of folk song is those that deal with a 18 activity,occupa
18、tion,or a set of circumstances.This group 19 work songs,prison songs,war songs,and the like.There are also spiritual songs,songs for children, 20 about lifes stages,and many songs are just for celebration,dance,and enjoyment.【语篇解读】 民间音乐代代相传,是一种传统的旋律,是普通人的音乐。1 1A.ancient BcommonCmagicalDromanticB B 此
19、处表示民间音乐是普通人的音乐。ancient 古代的;magical 具有魔力的;romantic 浪漫的。2 2A.ClassicBFolkCPopularDModernB B 整篇文章主要讲民间音乐,故答案为 B 项。3 3A.responseBexperienceCinterestDactivityD D 此处表示民间音乐几乎涉及人们的各种活动。4 4A.natureBqualityCcharacterDpositionC C 此处指民间音乐反映了一个民族的特征(character)。而非 nature(自然,本质),quality(质量)或 position(形势,地位)。5 5A.m
20、usicBimaginationCartDhistoryA A 根据上文多次提到 folk,common 等可知,应选 A 项。6 6A.expressBreformCholdDconfirmA A 此处表示音乐可以表达一个人的“political or religious beliefs(政治或宗教信仰)” 。7 7A.lieBstory5CsecretDdifferenceB B 结合前后的句子结构可知,此处表示音乐可以讲述一个故事。8 8A.messageBcommunicationCamusementDboredomC C 此处表示音乐有时也纯粹只是给人们提供娱乐(amusement)
21、。message 信息; communication 联系;boredom 厌烦。9 9A.readingBwritingCspeakingDlisteningD D 结合下文的“rather than by reading the notes or words”可知,民间音乐是通过听来学习的。1010A.createdBextendedCdistributedDsharedD D 从下文的“from person to person,from place to place,and from generation to generation”可知,音乐是所有人共享的。1111A.purpose
22、fulBmeaningfulCdramaticDsignificantA A 与前面的 by accident 对比可知,有时改变是故意的。1212A.developBhappenCimproveDdisappearA A 根据下文的 over time 可知,音乐随着时间的流逝而发展、演变(develop)。1313A.filledBconnectedCcombinedDassociatedC C 此处仍在讲述 folk song 的变化,有时一首歌的一部分或许会与另一首歌的一部分融合。combine.with 与结合。1414A.organizedBarrangedCbrokenDclas
23、sifiedD D classify.into 把划分为;从文中的 types 可得此答案。1515A.realBhistoricalCimportantDspecialA A 此处表示 ballad 讲述的通常是一个真实的事件。ballad 意指“民歌” 。1616A.styleBformCtypeDnatureB B in.form.以的形式。ballad 通常以章节的形式出现。1717A.competedBperformed6CrepeatedDplayedC C 从下文的“that is repeated several times”可知,答案应是 C 项。1818A.humanBculturalCsocialDparticularD D 根据下文的“work songs,prison songs,war songs and the like”可知此处指一种特殊的事件,故选 D。1919A.includesBcomposesCpossessesDdividesA A 根据下文的“work songs,prison songs,war songs,and the like”可知答案应为 includes“包含,包括” 。2020A.storiesBsongsCpoemsDfilmsB 从上文多次提到的 songs 可知应选 B 项。
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