2020届建德市育才高级中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案.pdf

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1、20202020 届建德市育才高级中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案届建德市育才高级中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AThe history ofpop art begins with abstract art.Pop art emerged from the foundation of abstract art in the1950s,first

2、 gaining recognition in Great Britain,then establishing itself in the United States in the 1960s.In the 1930s and 1940s,abstract art was greatly popular,but people began to hate this art form.Mostabstract art produced in this era could be found in art galleries or the homes of the elite(名流),not in t

3、he homesof everyday people.Pop art sprung onto the scene as the peoples art.Some art critics say pop art is a rebellion against abstract art;others say it is an extension of abstract art.Youcan see elements of abstract art in many pop art prints,especially those that consist of a collage（拼贴画）ofimage

4、s.However,some pop art pieces have nothing to do with abstract art,looking more like a photo of a popularconsumer item,which impressed people deeply.Richard Hamilton and Eduardo Paolozzi were two of the first contemporary pop art pioneers recognised inGreat Britain.They were a part of the Independen

5、t Group,an organised group of British artists who wanted tochallenge ruling modernist approaches to culture.They recognised the value of modern advertising and comicbook images.They used these popular images in art as a social commentary,often building irony and humour intotheir artworks,thus creati

6、ng a new form of art.These pieces were mass-produced and sold at affordable prices.When pop art took off in the United States,it expanded to include a celebration of kitsch and the commonimages found in movies and television.Andy Wharhol is perhaps the most famous American pop art artist,knownfor hi

7、s prints of the actress Marilyn Monroe,the singer Elvis Presley and of Campbells soup cans.Andy Wharholwas inspired by images from advertisements and common consumer items.He also made a series of paintingswhich showed images of car accidents.1.Why did people dislike abstract art?A.People found it h

8、ard to understand.B.Ordinary people couldnt afford it.C.People disliked enjoying it in galleries.D.It wasnt based on everyday life.2.What impression do pop art works leave on people?A.They are a rebellion against abstract art.B.They have many elements of abstract art.C.They are created so real.D.The

9、y are products of advertisers.3.The Independent Group was set up to _.A.introduce a new art form to the worldB.develop modern advertising furtherC.create new comic book imagesD.make British culture better knownBWhen girls play with cars,theyre serious.It was at primary school that Gu Huijing first b

10、ecame interested incars after watching some car-themed movies.Born in2004 inShenzhen,Guangdong province,Gu decided to majorin automobiles(汽车)when she was in junior high.Shes driven by interest,but she is also a realist.“I think the future of the automobile industry is brightbecause we cannot live wi

11、thout food,clothes,houses and cars,”she said.In April,she won first prize at a competition for vehicle maintenance(车辆维修)in Dongguan city,whichdrew 33 teams from different cities across the province.“I thought it couldnt be that hard to repair cars when I started to take courses,but I was totally wro

12、ng,”Gusaid.When she started learning in 2019,she was frequently confused by various problems.“And competitionwithin our school is intense,so I had to work extra hard,”she said.Her teacher once tried to persuade her to give up as she was a sophomore(大二学生),and wasnt asknowledgeable as the seniors,and

13、no women had ever been selected for the competition before.“But I insistedthat I would carry on,”she said.Finally,her training and hard work won her the only place to stand for her schoolat the competition.A woman winning first prize in a vehicle maintenance competition became a hot topic on-line,ca

14、using heateddiscussions over gender(性别)and career choices.“Women should not be influenced by old-fashioned thinking,and should do whatever it takes to discover their interests and strengths.There are more possibilities out there,”one netizen wrote.Gu said,“Many people think vehicle maintenance is aj

15、ob for men.Thats wrong.I dont think gender hasanything to do with choice of jobs.”“I have a goal and I will work harder to make it happen,”she added.“I will beresponsible for my choices.”4.What was a cause of Gus choosing automobiles as her major?A.The love for automobiles.B.The guidance from her pa

16、rents.C.The high popularity of automobiles.D.The determination to contribute to society.5.Why did Gus teacher advise her to quit the competition?A.She lacked the knowledge related to it.B.She had never taken part in a competition before.C.She was unlikely to win the competition.D.Women were not allo

17、wed to enter the competition.6.Which of the following best describes Gu Huijing?A.Creative and caring.B.Determined and hard-working.C.Independent and humorous.D.Honest and courageous.7.What would be the best title for the text?A.There Is No End To LearningB.Teenage Girl Wins Car Repair ContestC.Vehi

18、cle Maintenance Catches OnD.Taking Challenge Leads To SuccessCEvery day in the United States animals are beaten,ignored,or forced to struggle for survival.Left in poorconditions with no food or water,they have little hope as they live out their days without the mercy they deserve.Some are found and

19、rescued,given the chance to experience how great life and humans can be;others arent solucky.To grow as a nation,we must fight for these abused(受虐待的)animals rights and seriously punishheartless owners.One of the first steps in protecting animals and creating effective cruelty laws is to know what an

20、imal crueltyactually is.There are two categories:passive cruelty and active cruelty.The first involves acts of omission,meaning the abuse happens as a result of ignorance or lack of action.Passive cruelty might seem less serious,butthat is not the case;it can lead to terrible pain and suffering,and

21、finally death.Examples include starvation,inadequate shelter in extreme weather conditions,and the failure to get medical care.Passive cruelty issometimes due to the owners ignorance,so many animal control officers will first try to educate ignorant ownerson how to properly care for animals before g

22、iving them a citation(传票)or putting them in prison.Active cruelty,on the other hand,is more well-known and disturbing.Sometimes referred to asnon-accidental injury,this type of abuse involves purposeful harm on an animal in order to feel more powerful orgain control.Active cruelty against animals sh

23、ould be taken very seriously,since it can be a sign that a person hasserious psychological issues and may commit more acts of violence-possibly against humans.It is hard to tell just what drives people to harm innocent animals.Most animal abusers find some sort ofachievement or power in torturing a

24、victim that they know cant fight back.While not all animal abusers becomeserial killers,it is important to take every case seriously.As a nation we need to make it our right to come together and ensure the safety of our beloved pets.AsMargaret Mead once said,“Never doubt that a small group of though

25、tful,committed citizens can change theworld.Indeed,it is the only thing that ever has.”8.What is the first step to do with the passive cruelty abusers?A.To throw them into prison.B.To bring the case to the court.C.To teach them how to treat animals.D.To give them a strong warning.9.We can learn from

26、 Para.3 that active cruelty _.A.is actually a sign of power or controlB.has been taken seriously in the nationC.may lead to serious psychological problemsD.may cause acts of violence against humans10.What is the authors attitude towards animal cruelty?A.Uncertain.B.Doubtful.C.Concerned.D.Pessimistic

27、.11.The author wrote this passage to _.A.warn those heartless pet ownersB.tell people the harm of animal crueltyC.explain the reasons why people harm animalsD.call on people to fight for the abused animalsDJon Pedley is making a big change.He is giving up his life as a businessman for a life of help

28、ing others.He istrading his beautiful farmhouse in England for life in a mud hut in Uganda,East Africa.Pedley admits that he has notalways led a very positive life.At times he drank too much and got in troublewith the law.“Ive always put the pursuit of money in front of everything else.As long as I

29、was all right,I didntcare who I was hurting,”says Pedley.But a visit to Uganda in 2007 gave Pedley a new outlook on life.He was amazed at what he saw and howmuch the people there appreciated the work he was doing.“I worked there for a few days and these people whohave nothing were thanking me by giv

30、ing me bags of potatoes,which are a fortune for them,”he said.Now Pedley is selling his business,his$1.5 million farmhouse,and his expensive car and moving into a hutmade of mud and boards in a small Ugandan village.There he will help run an organization that hopes to improvethe quality of life for

31、people in the village of Kigazi.He will help to build schoolrooms for children and tanks to holdclean water for villagers.Today,people in Kigazi must walk two miles to a hospital,so Pedley will help to builddoctors offices,too.Pedleys organization will also work with English teenagers who are in tro

32、uble.The teens will be sent to a“camp”in Uganda that Pedley will run.The teens will live in mud huts and help to build water,health,andeducation facilities for kids in Kigazi,many of whom have lost their parents to poverty or disease.Pedley hopes theteens will see a side of life that might help them

33、 turn around their own lives and set them on a new and morepositive path.12.Which of the following best describes Pedleys life in the past?A.Negative.B.Colorful.C.Independent.D.Selfish.13.What will Pedley do in the small Ugandan village?A.Do business with the local people.B.Help farmers increase pot

34、ato output.C.Assist villagers with construction work.D.Introduce tools to improve English teaching.14.Why will Pedley work with English teenagers in trouble?A.To encourage them to make friends with locals.B.To inspire them to live a more positive life.C.To train them to become doctors in the future.

35、D.To make them learn about different cultures.15.What is the best title for the text?A.From millionaire to mud hutB.A life-changing adventureC.A rich man becoming homelessD.More money,more worries第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Lifelong le

36、arning is good for youIt is impossible for everyone to have access to additional formal education._16_For example,books,online courses,MOOCs and so on are available.The following points are reasons why you should stick to lifelonglearning.Educational level influences your work performance.In 2015 so

37、me researchers found people with abachelors degree can mean much more than those just with a high school degree._17_New technology changes the nature of work and we need continuous learning and personalgrowth to adapt to ourselves to the changes._18_People who enjoy learning are more than active at

38、work than those who dont.Now think of themost admirable colleagues you know.Do they tend to be knowledgeable about almost any topic of interest?Dothey make insightful speeches of the topics they know best?Do they seem open-minded and intellectually?Thoseyou admire most are those who seem most devote

39、d to learning and personal growth.Our ability to learn is a keystone of human motivation.Have you ever sat in a quiet place and finished a greatnovel?Do you remember the feelings of accomplishment when you solve a challenging task?_19_Educationmay not always have influence on wealth,health,or career

40、.But it would obviously contribute to the specialqualities and uniqueness of each one.There are many reasons why we should continue learning.Lifelong learning isnt just an economic necessitybut a physical,emotional,and social one.We live in an age full of opportunities for learning._20_A.Once you ca

41、tch them,you will get one of the most rewarding things.B.Have you managed to conduct difficult experiments or create something new?C.Educational input determines your competitiveness.D.Open-mindedness and curiosity are beneficial to your career.E.In 2014 a reported said that 50%of jobs would become

42、unnecessary by 2025 due to technologicaldevelopment.F.But it would obviously contribute to the special qualities and uniqueness of each one.G.Fortunately,many educational resources have made it easier for people to develop a habit of lifelong learning.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（

43、共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Steve was a seventh grader,a big boy,looking more like a teenager than a 12yearold.Yet,he wentunnoticedhe had been_21_every examination since first gradeuntil Miss Wilma appeared.In the middle of the first semester

44、of school,the entire seventh grade was_22_for basic skills.“You all did pretty well，”Miss Wilma told the class after going over the_23_，“except for one boy.Andit_24_my heart to tell you this,but.”she_25_，“the smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class.”Steve_26_his eyes and carefully exam

45、ined his fingertips.After that,Steve still wouldnt do his homework.Even if Miss Wilma_27_punished him,heremained_28_.“Steve,please!I care about you！”_29_,Steve got it!“Someone CARES ABOUT ME？！”One Monday a couple of weeks later,Miss Wilma gave a_30_onthe weekend homework.Steve_31_through the test an

46、d was the first to hand in his paper.With a look of_32_，Miss Wilma tookhis paper and began to look it over.Miss Wilmas face was in a_33_shock!She glanced up at Steve,then_34_，then up.The smartestboy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!From that moment,nothing was the same for Steve.H

47、e discovered that not only could he remember andunderstand_35_,but he could translate what he learned into his life.He became_36_.After high school,Steve enlisted in the Navy,and he had a(n)_37_military career.During his naval years,he inspired many young people who might not have_38_themselves with

48、out him.A_39_took place within the heart of a boy all because of one teacher,who_40_about him.21.A.missingB.failingC.passingD.skipping22.A.testedB.classifiedC.separatedD.dismissed23.A.questionsB.effectsC.lessonsD.results24.A.fillsB.pressesC.breaksD.destroys25.A.shoutedB.hesitatedC.interruptedD.laugh

49、ed26.A.droppedB.raisedC.coveredD.closed27.A.strangelyB.steadilyC.severelyD.secretly28.A.helplessB.stubbornC.flexibleD.crazy29.A.CommonlyB.UnwillinglyC.ParticularlyD.Suddenly30.A.quizB.chanceC.speechD.presentation31.A.sleptB.lookedC.livedD.hurried32.A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.satisfactionD.inspirati

50、on33.A.bitterB.totalC.preciousD.ridiculous34.A.downB.awayC.outD.back35.A.homeworkB.gradesC.knowledgeD.subjects36.A.outstandingB.lazyC.roughD.troublesome37.A.tiringB.ordinaryC.hardworkingD.successful38.A.relied onB.looked afterC.turned toD.believed in39.A.competitionB.choiceC.changeD.campaign40.A.wai