太原双语中学高考英语 专题精选阅读理解强化训练集(五十四)[1].pdf

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1、山西省太原双语中学山西省太原双语中学 20122012 届高考英语专题精选阅读理解强化训练集届高考英语专题精选阅读理解强化训练集（五十四）（五十四）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C、D D）中，选出最佳选项。）中，选出最佳选项。(A)There are many types of reports.A report is simply an account of something thathas happened.The commonest are news reports.We get them in newspapers,ove

2、r radioand on television.Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels(新闻影片).The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news.If you examine a newspaperclosely,you will find that there are all types of news:accidents,floods,fires,wars,fashions,sports,books,etc.The news covers everything that happens to

3、 peopleand their surroundings.Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing.A news report is usually very short,except when it is about something veryimportant,but it contains a lot of information.It is also written in short paragraphs.The first paragraph is in fact a summary of the news ite

4、m.It gives all the necessaryinformation,what,when,where,how and why.The other paragraphs give full detailsof the subject.There may also be interviews with people.The words actually spokenby them are within inverted commas(引号).Often there are photographs to go with the news to make it more interestin

5、g.1.The easiest way to get todays news is_.A.to go to the cinemaB.to watch a color TVC.to read todays newspaperD.to listen to the music over radio2.Newspapers sell well mainly because_.A.They cost very littleB.They are easy to getC.They have got pictures to go with newsD.They provide all sorts of ne

6、ws in them3.If you want to get enough in formation about yesterdays traffic accident withina very short time,youd better_.A.read the first paragraph of the news report in todays newspaperB.start from the second paragraph of the news report in todays newspaperC.look through the whole news report in t

7、odays newspaperD.talk with people who have seen the accident4.This passage mainly talks about_.A.different types of reportsB.news reportsC.happenings to people and their surroundingsD.the length of a news report(B)When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern times，two uni

8、versity students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shownthat heroes are still living in the world According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post，the tragedy（悲剧）occurred onthe afternoon of December 14,2010 when three school students skating on a frozen lakein Qingcheng Park in Hohho

9、t fell through the ice into the freezing water More than 20 university students who happened to be near the place immediatelywent to the rescue of the children Two children were quickly rescued，but the third died The childs body was notfound for three hours Two of the rescuers，Liu Ye and Hao Longbia

10、o，also died ofcold and exhaustion（筋疲力尽）用心 爱心 专心-1-The body of Hao who was the first to jump into the lake was not found until thenext day A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from thelocal college were taking photos at the lake When they heard the childrens criesfo

11、r help，they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children But theice kept breaking，causing most of them to fall into the icy water Local people held mourning ceremonies（祭奠仪式）at the lake Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were beingkept in hospital for

12、further observation，but their lives were no longer in danger5 The underlined word“occurred”here means“_”Aemployed Bmixed Cguided D.happened6 When the three students fell into water，the university students were _.A skating on the ice B taking photos at the lakeC having a picnic D walking along the la

13、ke7 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AThree students died on the same day in allBHao Longbiaos body was found on December 14,2010CThe university students didnt think it dangerous to save the drowningchildren in the lakeDLocal people were not brave in face of danger8 It can be

14、inferred that A people think little of the two university students deathB the ice on the lake wasnt strong enough to skate onC some students regretted for what they had doneD heroes dont agree with the steps of modern times9 The author wrote the passage to A warn people of the danger of skating on i

15、ceB call on people to learn from the brave university studentsC tell us a tragedyD advise university students to love their lives(C)Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spendtheir time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family mem

16、bers,but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care mostabout.I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easy to work at home,which is where I now spend most weekendsand evenings.My working hours arent necessarily much shorter than they once werebut I spend

17、 fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my youngdaughter than I might have if shed been born before electronic mail became sucha practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends.Sayyou do something fun or see a great movie,perhaps there

18、are four or five friendswho might want to hear about it.If you call each one,you may get tired of tellingthe story.With E-mail,you just write one note about your experience at your convenience,and address it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read yourmessage when they have ti

19、me,and read only as much as they want to.They can replyat their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who livefar away.Quite a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch,even daily touch,withtheir chil

20、dren off at college.用心 爱心 专心-2-We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another wayof staying in touch.They dont take the place of any of the old ways.10.The purpose of this passage is to _.A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe the writers joy of keeping up with the l

21、atest technologyC.tell the merits(价值)and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and theInternet11.The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to _.A.spend less time workingB.have more free time with his childC.work at home on weekendsD.

22、work at a speed comfortable to him12.According to the writer,E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone becausethe former helps one _.A.reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB.keep ones communication as personal as possibleC.pass on much more information than the laterD.get in touc

23、h with ones friends faster than the later13.The best title for this passage is _.A.Computer:New Technological AdvancesB.Internet:New Tool to Maintain Good FriendshipC.Computers Have Made Life EasierE.Internet:a Convenient Tool for Communication(D)Register in person Use form given Register by phone C

24、all 264-8833 Register by mail 178NchicagoBasic PhotographyBasic Photography This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35 mmcamera.The teacher will cover such area as kinds of film,light,and lenses.Bringyour own 35 mm camera to class.Course charge:$50.00 Jan,10,12,17,1

25、9 Tues.&Thurs.6:008:00 p.m Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in manymagazines.Understanding ComputersUnderstanding Computers This twelve-hours course is for people who dont know very much about computers,but who need to learn about them.You will learn what comput

26、ers are,what they canand cant do,and how to use them.Course charge:$75.00Equipment charge:$10.00Jan,14,21,28 Sat.9:0011:50 a.mJoseph Samders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University.He hasover twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingStop SmokingDo you want to sto

27、p smoking?Have you already tried to stop and failed?Now itis time to stop smoking using the latest methods.You can stop smoking and thistwelve-hour course will help you do it.Course charge:$30.00Jan,4,11,18,25 Mon.4:007:00 p.m用心 爱心 专心-3-Dr John Goldds is a practicing psychologist(心理学家)who has helped

28、 hundredsof people stop smoking.TypingThis course on weekday is for typing.You are tested in the first class andpractise at one of eight different skill levels.This allows you to learn at yourown speed.Each programme lasts 20 hours.Bring your own paper.Course charge:$125.00Material charge:$25.00Two

29、hours each evening for two weeks.New class begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who havesuccessfully taught typing course before.14.The word“professional”in this passage most probably means_.A.spiritual B.journalist C.professor D.experienced15.The sh

30、ortest course is_.A.Basic Photography B.Understanding ComputersC.Stop Smoking D.Typing16 There are typing courses_.A.on Saturdays and SundaysB.from Monday to FridayC.from Monday to SaturdayD.on each day in the week17.What kind of article is the passage?A.A Novel.B.A news report.C.An advertisement.D.

31、A story.(E)Certain people make you feel comfortable when they are around.You spend an hourwith them and feel as if youve known them half your life.These people have somethingin common.And once you know what it is,we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done?Here are several skills that good talkers

32、have.If you follow theskills,they will help you to put people at their ease,and make friends with themquickly.First of all,good talkers have asked questions.Almost anyone,no matterhow shyhe is,will answer a question.One well-known businesswoman says,“At businesslunches,I always ask people what they

33、did that morning.Its a common question,but it will get things going.”From there you can move on to other matters-sometimes to really personal questions.And how he answers willlet you know howfar you can go.Second,once good talkers have asked questions,they listen for the answers.Thispoint seems clea

34、r,but it isnt.Your question should have a point and help to tellwhat sort of person you are talking to.And to find out,you really have to listencarefully and attentively.Real listening at least means some things.First it means not to change thesubject of conversation.If someone sticks to one topic,y

35、ou can take it as a factthat he is really interested in it.Real listening also means not just listening towords,but to the tone(语调)of voice.If the voice sounds dull,then its time foryou to change the subject.Finally,good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting.If youresaying goodb

36、ye,you may give him a firm shakehand and say,“Ive really enjoyedmeeting you.”If you want to see that person again,dont keep it a secret.Letpeople know what you feel,and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known youhalf their lives.18.Youll like to stay with some people_.用心 爱心 专心-4-A.who have som

37、ething in common with youB.when you get into real troubleC.with whom you feel it easy to get along wellD.from whom you can get necessary and timely help19.After asking somebody a question,you should_.A.make it clear what is fit to ask nextB.wait quietly for his answersC.go on to ask more questionsD.change the subject to another one20.If you want to see that person again,_ when parting.A.let him know what you feelB.giving them a firm shakehandC.asking proper questions and being a good listenerD.keeping talking to others to them in the conversationCDAB DBABB CBAD DABC CAA用心 爱心 专心-5-