英语48个音标及练习课件.ppt

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1、International Phonetic Alphabet国际音标国际音标英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）单元音 长元音/i:/:/u:/:/:/短元音/e/双元音 合口双元音/e/a/a/集中双元音/e/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/ts/t/tr/h/浊辅音/dz/d/dr/r/鼻音/m/n/半元音/w/j/边音/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/i/it/it/big/big/give/giv/sick/sik/e/get/get/best/best/help/help/fat/ft/h

2、ave/hv/cat/kt/back/bk/hat/ht/a:/glass/gla:s/park/pa:k/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/:/horse/h:s/saw/s:/corn/k:n/salt/s:t/dog/d g/pot/p t/cost/k st/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/noon/nu:n/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/must/m st/does/d z/money/m ni/come/k m/:/nurse/n:s/bird/b:d/girl/g:l/never/nev/worker/w:k/ei

3、/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/u/no/n u/home/h um/note/n ut/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/bike/baik/kite/kait/au/now/nau/how/hau/about/baut/i/boy/b i/toy/t i/noise/n iz/i/ear/i/near/ni/hear/hi/air/care/k/dare/d/there/u/tour/tu/poor/pu/sure/u/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t p/cap/kp/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/bu

4、y/bai/t/let/let/sat/st/feet/fi:t/d/led/led/sad/sd/feed/fi:d/k/lack/lk/take/teik/class/kla:s/g/big/big/glass/gla:s/good/gud/f/face/feis/leaf/li:f/surf/s:f/v/very/veri/five/faiv/bath/ba:/(v洗澡)mouth/mau/author/truth/tru:/the/they/ei/that/t/mother/m/thus/s/then/en/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/caps/kps/likes/l

5、aiks/z/keys/ki:z/boys/b iz/pens/penz/t/catch/kt/cheep/t i:p/rich/rit/watch/w t/d/large/la:d/juice/du:s/job/db/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/drik/she/i:/sharp/a:p/fish/fi/shoe/u:/measure/me/television/telivin/ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/dz/hands/hn

6、dz/birds/b:dz/beds/bedz/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h:d/half/ha:f/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l:n/m/my/mai/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/n/nice/nais/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/sing/si/ring/ri/j/you/ju:/yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/w/work/w:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w t/r/red/red/road/r ud/write/rai

7、t/wrong/r/音标综合练习1./i:/i/e/bit/wi:k/kid/dig/bitweekkiddig/pet/pk/kg/sed/petpackcapsaid/ten/red/tenred2./a:/:/u:/u/a:sk/pa:st/l:n/f ks/askpastlawnfox/fa:/tuk/mu:d/pul/fartookmoodpull 3./ei/u/ai/au/i/greit/mein/st un/greatmainstone/uv/daut/m ist/overdoubtmoist 练习一练习一读一读，判断下面每组词划线部分的读音是否相同。读一读，判断下面每组词划线

8、部分的读音是否相同。1.five fish ()2.cake apple ()3.cup duck ()4.those sorry ()5.three we ()练习一练习一读一读，判断下面每组词划线部分的读音是否相同。读一读，判断下面每组词划线部分的读音是否相同。6.kite milk ()7.no only ()8.have face ()9.second me ()10.much uncle ()：1)姓名1.Whatsyourname,please?你的名字是什么?Mynameis2.Whatshis/her/itsname?她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Itsnameis2）年龄1.Howoldareyou?你多大了？Im2.Howoldishe/she/it?她/他/它多大？She/He/Itis喜好1.Whatdoeshelike?他喜欢什么？HelikesEnglish.他喜欢英语whatdoyoulike?你喜欢什么？Ilikechinese.我喜欢中文。2.DoyoulikeEnglish?Yes,Ido.Doeshe/shelikeEnglish?Ye,he/shedoes/No,he/shedoesnt.The endThanks for listening