北京市昌平区新学道临川学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷.docx

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1、临川学校2020-2021学年度初二年级第一学期第一次成绩检测英语试卷一、单项选择题does your father surf the Internet?Oice a week.A. How waLj tiMCSB. How /ongC. How 0fte八P. How soon1. Mr. Green is ill,he still goes to school.A. Although; /J3. Although; butC- But; althoughP. /; /give up, then you can be successful （成功的）”A. NeverB. Sometimes

2、C. OftenD. UsuallyEverybody knows that eating more vegetables good for ourC. be; healthD. is; healthA is; healthyB. are; health Did you go shoppMg yesterday?A. Yes, I doC. Yes I amB. Yes, I didD. No, I couldntthe rain.2. Last Sunday we didnt go outA. because ofA. because ofB. becauseC. in front ofP.

3、 beforeD. to visitP. sounded likeMike decided thethis Sunday.A. visitB. visitsC. visitingS. The paragliding was exciting. I I was a bird.A. lookedB. seemedC. felt likeq. Its easy me English I like it.20. go to the dentist【工工2。题答案】【答案】11. on vacationquite a few12. anything specialarrive in /at1 5. ha

4、rdly evernotat allX7.熬夜 X8,至少，最少22课余活动2。去看牙医解）口11题详解】介词短语on vacation表示“在度假”，故填on vacation。【22题详解】副词短语quite a few表示“相当多”，故填quiteafew。23题详解】任何东西的英语表达是“anything”，特别的英语表达是“special” ,因anything是复合不定代词，有形容 词修饰时，形容词要后置。故填anything special。【14题详解】动词短语arrive in/at表示“到达”, 故填arrive in/at0【15题详解】几乎从不的英语表达是“hardly

5、 ever” ,故填hardly ever。【16题详解】一点也不的英语表达是“notat all”。故填notat allo【17题详解】stay up late的意思是“熬夜，深夜不睡”。故填熬夜。【18题详解】at least的意思是“至少，最少”。故填至少，最少。【13题详解】free time的意思是“空闲时间”，activities意思是“活动”，故填课余活动。【2。题详解】dentist意为“牙医”，go to the dentist意为“去看牙医”。故填去看牙医。三、阅读理解AClark and Lucy like sports very much. In summer the

6、y swim and in winter they skate. They are going skating this weekend, but they don*t know how the weather will等会）be. Its 7:35 now, they are watching TV. They are listening to the weather report（预报）for the weekend: Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it isn*t going to rain. The temperature（温度）

7、is going to be below （彳氐于）zero. Its going to snow on Friday evening. Saturday and Sunday will be cold and sunny.nNow, Clark and Lucy are very happy. They think they will have a good time then. 21. Clark and Lucy like very much.A.listening to the weather reportB.watchingTVC.playingD.sports22. They ar

8、e going this Saturday and Sunday.A.swimming in the riverB.skatingC. have a party in the classroom D. to skating23. They want to know about.A. the rainB. the foodC. the weatherD. the radioIt this weekend.A. will rain heavilyB. will be snowyC. will be hot and cloudyD. will be cold and sunny24. They ar

9、e happy after they listen to the weather report, because.A. they want to see their good friendthey are going to have a picnic on the hillB. they are going to have a football match in the open air D the weather will be fine and they can go skating【2工25题答案】【答案】22. P 22. B 23. C 24. P 2$ D【解析】【分析】本文主要内

10、容克拉克和露西非常喜欢运动。这个周末他们要去滑冰，但不知道天气会怎样。当他们 听到星期六和星期天天气寒冷，阳光明媚，克拉克和露西很高兴。他们认为到时候他们会玩得很开心。【2工题详解】细节题。根据第1段第1句uClark and Lucy like sports very much.”可知“克拉克和露西非常喜欢运动。” 应选Do【22题详解】细节题。根据第1段第3句“They are going skating this weekend, .v可知“他们这个星期六和星期天要去 滑冰。”应选B。【23题详解】细节题。根据第 1 段中 “but they dont know how the weat

11、her will（将会）be. Its 7:35 now, they are watching TV. They are listening to the weather report（预报）for the weekend. 可知“他们想知道天气情况。”应选 C。24题详解】细节题。根据第2段最后一句Saturday and Sunday will be cold and sunny.”可知“这个周末天气寒冷，阳 光明媚。”应选D。【25题详解】细节题。根据第 1 段第 3 句 “They are going skating this weekend ”、根据第 2 段最后一句 Saturda

12、y and Sunday will be cold and sunny. 、第二段 “ Now, Clark and Lucy are very happy. They think they will have a good time then.”可知“他们听了天气预报后很高兴，因为天气会很好，他们可以去滑冰。”应选D。BEveryone knows tkat exercise is iiportait. We all hced to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It your heart aid body strong. Children

13、 wk。0fte八 exercise are more al&rt （灵活）. That iaac八s theg do better M tests aid schoolwork tk八 those wk。 doit exercise.There aire ways to exercise. You 八 walk,匕八1swim, skate, or play ball g4nAes.Make sure you exercise in the following wags: You kave to like wlat you are doing. Exercise e八。gk-but not

14、too muc/i. It)s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty 河认也 cck time is c八。gk, Try all kMds of sports 八力7 you fi八d。八ctwo or even tMree sports that fed right for you.You cai exercise at fit八ess centers. They h.ave a lot of cquipMC八t (设备)t/iere. Tke cquipMcet will help exercise your arms? (cgs aid other

15、 parts of your body to iake you hcaltkg. Sowe people buy cquipMot for theis koues. But its very expensive.25. The 八dcr八c word fit八ess cc八ters /八 the passage meais.A.商务中心B.健身中心C.医疗中心D.购物中心26. The sport 八 is not told M tke passage.A.playing soccerB.skateboardingC.walkingD.running2.8. The doctors sag t

16、kat exercise cav iake your heart aid body.A. illB. happyC. strongD. health22 About exercise? which stateieit of the following is NOT rigkt?A. Thirty minutes exercise each time is enough.B. You have to exercise too much every day.C. You needn t do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.D. You have to li

17、ke the sports that you are doing.30. Its best to exercise.A. at fitness centersB. in groupsC. in the morningD. twice a week【22。题答案】【答案】26, B 27 B 2g. C 27 B 3。P【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了运动。运动可以使我们更强壮。我们可以做各种各样的运动，但要适合自己，并且不能运动过量。我们也能到健身中心运动，那里有很多设备可以帮助我们。【26题详解】词义猜想题。结合后文 Tkeg lave a lot of cqoupm。八t （设备）there

18、. The equipme八七 will help exercise your legs aid other parts of your body to iake you.刃R里有彳艮多设备，可以帮助你锻炼手臂，腿和身体其他部位，让你变健康。从而判断是健身中心，应选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。文中第二段Yo cm walk, ruin., swim skate, or play ball 你可以走路、跑步、 游泳、滑冰或做球类运动。但没说到滑板运动，应选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。文中第一段It Makes your heart aid body st/。八g.它可以让你的心脏和身体更强壮

19、，故 选Co【29题详解】判断理解题。文中第二段Exc/cisc e八。gk一%十八。七七。n/wtek.做足够的运动，但不能太多。故判断B 错误。应选&【3。题详解】细节理解题。文中第二段 R best to exercise twice a week.最好是一周做两次运动，应选D。 四、完形填空Yesterday was Saturday. Mr. King 工 his family to the Peoples Park in the 32. They got upearly and had quickly. After that they went to the park 34 the

20、ir car. It was nine oclock when they got there. There were many 45 in the park. Lilythe mountains in the middle of the park.Lucy flew a kite 3 7 some other children. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five days 3g . They sat under a tree and had a. The King family had a 40 time there.31. A. told

21、B. tookC. calledP. broughtC. evening33. A. mealsupperC. lunchP. breakfast34. A. onB.byC. withP. in35,. A. peopleB. carsC. busesP. kites36. A. sawB. climbedC. leftP. found37. A. behindB. afterC. withP. before38. A. timeB, homeC- workP. game39. A. rest13. lookC. workD. swim4。A. hard B.goodC. longP. sh

22、ort31-4(9题答案】D. nightB afternoon32. A. morning【答案】32. B 32. A 33. P 34, P 3S. A 36. 1337. C 38. C A4。B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了金家星期六的出游。32题详解】句意：金先生早上带家人去了人民公园。考查动词。A. told 告诉；B. took 带去；C.called 称作；D.brought 带来。根据下文 “After that they went to the park in their car可知,金先生带着家人去了人民公园。taketo意为“带走”，指把某人从说话人 所在地

23、带往别处，符合句意，应选B。【32题详解】句意：金先生早上带家人去了人民公园。考查名词。A.moming早上;B. afternoon下午;C.evening黄昏;D. night夜晚。根据下文“They got up early and had breakfast quickly. After that they went to the parkv 可知，金家早上去的公园。应选 A。【33题详解】 句意：他们起得很早，很快就吃了早饭。考查名词。A.meal 一餐饭；B. supper晚餐；C.lunch午餐;D.breakfast早餐。根据上文“They got up early可知，起床后

24、他们应该吃的是早餐。应选D。【：34题详解】句意：之后他们开车去了公园。考查介词。A.on在上；B.by表示方式；C.with用；D.in在里。in ones car意为“开车”，符合 句意，应选D。【35题详解】句意：公园里有很多人。考查名词。A. people人们；B. cars汽车；C.buses公共汽车；D. kites风筝。根据常识可推断，周末公园里 通常会有很多人。应选A。【36题详解】句意：莉莉爬上了公园中央的山。考查动词。A. saw看见；B. climbed爬；Cleft离开；D. found发现。空格后为the mountains,应搭配动词 climbed “爬”，应选

25、B。【37题详解】句意：露西和其他一些孩子一起放风筝。考查介词。A. behind在后面；B. after在之后；C.with和一起；D.before在之前。根据句意可知，露西和其他一些孩子一起放风筝，空格处应填入意为“和一起”的介词。应选C。【38题详解】句意：金先生和他的妻子工作五天后觉得很累。考查名词。A. time时间；B.home家；C. work工作；D. game游戏。空格前为Eve days二人一周通常工作 5天，应选C。【X题详解】句意：他们坐在树下休息。考查名词。A.rest 休息；B. look 神情；C.work 工作；D. swim 游泳。根据上文“Mr. King

26、and his wife were tired after five days,work可知，金先生和夫人一周工作之后都很累了，所以他们在大树下休息了一下。故 选Ao【4。题详解】句意：金家在那里玩得很开心。考查形容词。A. hard困难的；B. good好的；C.long长的；D. short短的。have a good time为固定搭配，意为“玩得很开心”，符合句意，应选B。五、书面表达41.最近，学校学生会做了一项有关“你怎样度过周末”的问卷调查。请根据下面提示，写一篇短文, 谈谈你的看法。（字数不少于60字）1.35% doing homework2. 25% watching TV

27、 or listening to music20% chatting online or playing computer games3. 12% doing housework8% playing sports or traveling 141题答案】【答案】例文Students now have more free time. Here is a survey about how the students in our school spend their weekends.I find that 35% of the students do their homework at home

28、on weekends. 25% of them spend time in watching TV or listening to music. 20% of them like to chat online or play computer games, while 12% of them help their parents do housework. Only 8% of them play sports or travel.I think students should have a plan fbr weekends. We should learn to relax, but d

29、ont spend too much time in watching TV or chatting online.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，写作内容根据提示的调查内容展开书写；第一段表达学校做 了一项关于学生们怎样度过周末的调查；第二段表达调查结果；第三段针对结果，表达自己的看法和建议。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称及第三人称复数来描述调查结果；时态采用一般现在时为主；将调查结果清楚明了的表达出来，结尾表达自己对调查结果的看法，以及给出合适的建议。A. for; to learnB. for; learningC. of; to learnD. of; lear

30、ning1（9. Did you go to the movies with anyone, Tony?No,went with me.A. someoneB. no oneC. everyoneD. anyone二、英汉互译英汉互译11. 在度假相当多12. 任何特别的东西到达13. 几乎从不一点儿也不14. stay up lateat least15. free time activitiesgo to the dentist三、阅读理解AClark and Lucy like sports very much. In summer they swim and in winter the

31、y skate. They are going skating this weekend, but they dont know how the weather wiU（等会）be. Its 7:35 now, they are watching TV. They are listening to the weather report（预报）for the weekend: Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it isnt going to rain. The temperature（温度）is going to be below （彳氐于）

32、zeixx Its going to snow on Friday evening. Saturday and Sunday will be cold and sunny.nNow, Clark and Lucy are very happy. They think they will have a good time then.16. Clark and Lucy like very much.A. listening to the weather reportB. watching TVC. playingD. sports17. They are going this Saturday

33、and Sunday.A. swimming in the riverB. skatingC. have a party in the classroomD. to skating18. They want to know about.A the rainB. the foodC. the weatherD. the radioIt this weekend.A. will rain heavilyB. will be snowyC. will be hot and cloudy D. will be cold and sunny25. They are happy after they li

34、sten to the weather report, because.A. they want to see their good friendthey are going to have a picnic on the hillB. they are going to have a football match in the open airthe weather will be fine and they can go skatingBEveiryoie knows tkat exercise is iiportait. Wc all 八。cd to exercise. Doctors

35、say it is good for us. It your heart aid body strong. Childirc八 who oft exercise are kvore alert （灵活）, That meaiAS tkey do better i八 tests aid schoolwork than those wk。 dovCt exercise.There are ways to exercise. You caw walk, r”八）sw/m, skat or play ball gawes. Make sure you exercise i八 the fohwing w

36、ags: You lave to （ike wkat you are doing. Exercise enoughbut iot too Ifs best to exercise twice a week. Thirty 八“tes each Mmc is enough. Try all kM4s of sports g。” fiid。八ctwo or evei tkrcc sports tlat feel right for you.You caw exercise at fitness centers. They a lot of equipM。人t （设备）there. The equi

37、pme八t will help exercise your airis, legs avd otMer parts of your body to iake you healthg. Sokac people buy equips。八t for their Bornes. But its very expensive.26. The 八dcr/Mc word fit八css cc八ters i八 the passage,.A.商务中心B.健身中心C.医疗中心D.购物中心27. The sport is vot told M the passage.A. playing soccerB. ska

38、teboardingC. walkingD. running2g. The doctors sag tkat exercise cav kvake your heart aid body.A. illB. happyC. strongD. health22 About exercise3 which stateof the following is NOT right?A. Thirty minutes, exercise each time is enough.B. You have to exercise too much every day.C. You neednt do all ki

39、nds of sports to keep healthy.D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.3(9. Its best to exercise.A. at fitness centersB. in groupsC. in the morning D. twice a week四、完形填空Yesterday was Saturday. Mr. King 3工 his family to the Peoples Park in the 32. They got upearly and hadquickly. After that

40、they went to the park 34 their car. It was nine oclock whenthey got there. There were many 35_ in the park. Lily_ the mountains in the middle of the park.Lucy flew a kite _37_ some other children. Mr. King and his wifewere tired after five days _38.They sat under a tree and had a. The King family ha

41、d a40time there.31. A. toldB. tookC. calledP. brought32. A. morningB afternoonC. eveningP. night33. A. meal13. supperC. lunchD. breakfast34. A. onB.byC. withP. in3S. A. people8, carsC. busesP. kites36. A. saw8, climbedC. leftP. found37. A. behindafterC. withP. before38. A. timehomeC. workP. game39.

42、A. restC. workP. swim40. A. hard五、书面表达B. goodC. longP. short41.最近，学校学生会做了一项有关“你怎样度过周末”的问卷调查。请根据下面提示，写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。（字数不少于60字）1.35% doing homework25% watching TV or listening to music2. 20% chatting online or playing computer games12% doing housework3. 8% playing sports or traveling临川学校2020-2021学年度初二年级

43、第一学期第一次成绩检测英语试卷一、单项选择题does your father surf the Internet?Oice a week.A. How waLj tiMCSB. How /ongC. How 0fte八P. How soon【工题答案】【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：一一你父亲多长时间上一次网？一一一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How many times多少次；How long多长；How often多久一次；How soon多久。根据答 语，一周一次。可知上文提问频率，应选C。【点睛】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区 别，然后

44、根据上下文以及该疑问词在句子中承当的具体句子成分选择正确答案。1. Mr. Green is ill,he still goes to school.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. But; althoughD. /; /【2题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然格林先生生病了，但他还是去上学。考查连词。虽然，尽管；匕戊但是；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“虽然，但是”，表示转折，英语中A/防。阳人与尻（,不能同时使用，只能用其中一个，应选A。2. give up, then you can be successful （成功的）”A. NeverA.

45、Never13. SometimesC. OftenP. Usually【3题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不要放弃，然后你会成功。”考查频度副词。Neu”从不；SonAC垃vics有时；0fte八经常;Us，”(也通常。Never give “p不要放 弃”，与后面be successf”/呼应。应选A。3. Everybody knows that eating more vegetables good for our.A. is; healthyB. are; healthC. be; healthP. is; health【4题答案】【答案】P【解析】【详解】句意：每个人都知道

46、吃更多的蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。考查主谓一致。kcH儿健康，名词；人。旧电健康的，形容词，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，排除B 和C,由第二个空前面的“。己可知，后面应该接名词，排除A,应选D。4. Did you go shopping gestc以ag?A. Yes)I doB. Yes I didC. Yes, I awD. No, I couldt【5题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一一你昨天去购物了吗？一一是的，我去了。考查一般疑问句。Yes,Ido.是的，这是一般现在时态；Yesjdid.是的，我去了，一般过去时；Yes, I am.是 的，我是；No,Icouldnt不，

47、我不会。根据这个一般疑问句可知，这里使用的是一般过去时态，助动词是 did,故回答的时候,也用did,选B。(o. Last Sunday we didnt go out the rain.A. because ofB. becauseC. in front ofD. before【6题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：上周日由于下雨我们没有外出。A选项意为“因为”，其后要加名词、代词、及动名词短语； B项意为“因为”，用于引导原因状语从句，其后要加完整的句子；C项为介词短语“在之前”，表示位 置关系；D项可以作连词或介词，意为“在.之前”，通常指时间上的先后顺序。句尾rain为名词“雨水”， 并非完整句子，应选A。7. Mike decided the museum this Sunday.A.