2021年4月上海市徐汇区初三中考二模英语试卷（含听力音频）.docx

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1、徐汇区2020-2021学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2021年4月（总分值140分，考试时间：10（）分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题 纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。扫码自助获取音频Part 1 Listening （第一局部听力）1. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共 25 分）Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1.2.3.4.5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the b

2、est answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）2.shows.”Irina from Russia also loves Chinese food programs very much. She watched a reality show with friends. In the show, some Chinese stars cooked seafood and crabs. I was attracted to it at first sight. They cooked the seafood differ

3、ently from us, but the dish they made looked very delicious,n said Irina.Beautiful pictures,and the famous starsarc what make food programs a perfectmeal companion for younger Chinese people, even when they are far away from home.44 After left China and started my life in the Netherlands, I (bund my

4、self always watching A Bite of China during supper,Manling, a student studying in the Netherlands, said.She added that she has only been living there for two months and she has already missed the home flavor of China. 4tChinese flavors are like the comfort zone that gives me a sense of safety. Manli

5、ng said.74. Do Chinese young people like to watch shows on mobile phones while eating?75. What kind of program do Liu and Keyi both like watching?76. What do the Iwo Chinese girls do in the shows Liu has recently watched?77. According to Adrien, in what way is China similar to France?78. What can be

6、 filled in the blanks in paragraph 7?79. Why did Manling say “Chinese flavors are like the comfort zone that gives me a sense of safety? How can you understand it?We can learn from her words (hatVIL Writing (作文):(共 20 分)SO. Suppose you are interested in dearMars Project and you send an e-mail to dea

7、rMarsproiect* based on one of the given situations.Situation 1: You want to be one of the crew members to the Mars. You write to apply for a seat in the rocket.Situation 2: You want to know more about the project, hoping to get more detailed information.假设你对dearMars的工程感兴趣，你选择所给情境之一完成一封发送给dearMarspro

8、iect(g)* 的电子邮件（不少于60词）。注意：邮件中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关伯息，否那么不子评分、标点符号不占格），I dearMarsi酢 1，I dearMarsi酢 182W正文| tn 加Mn货卡明册 旨划稀春的&J爆 dear Mars Project/封洞件明 t-is二月士去修：Sf a 蛔式Dear dearMars ProjectYours sincerely*本*徐汇区2020-2021学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2021年4月（总分值140分，考试时间：10（）分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照

9、规定在答题 纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一局部听力）1. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共 25 分）Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1.2.3.4.5.1.2.3.4.5.【答案】 . B . E . C . D . A【解析】【原文】略Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）2.

10、A. On Sunday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.【答案】8【解析】 【原文】略3.B. In the music room.D. On the school bus.A. In her school bag.A. In her desk.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.A. Earrings.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.B. Earrings.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略C. Mobile phone.C. Notebook.D. Purse.5.A. Teacher and student.B.Shop assistant a

11、nd customer.D. Bus driver and passenger.D.Boss and secretary.【答案】c 【解析】 【原文】略A. The girl likes going shopping with her friends.B. Neither of them can afford to watch a film.C. The boy is not allowed to go to the cinema alone.D. The new robot film is not worth watching.【答案】8 【解析】【原文】略 C. Listen to th

12、e passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false .（判断以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用叩”表示）（5分）Tim secretly played a computer game late into the night these days.6. The new game was so exciting that Tim kept playing without any sleep.7. The whole class laughed at Tim because he f

13、ell asleep in Mr. Lees lesson.8. Tim could hardly see the words on the board and he made a mistake.9. Tim felt embarrassed and regretted not listening to his Mum.【答案】7. T 8. F9. F r0. T11. T【解析】【原文】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成以下内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）The presentati

14、on is about how you can useto organize your homework.12. Things the girl uses are all, such as colored pens, sticky notes and page markers.13. The color she chooses fbr each subject is usually easy to remember andto her.14. The black sticky notes arebecause she wants to visit the Black Sea one day.1

15、5. Two colors are used to mark where the homework starts.【答案】12. different . colours#colors13. very 0. cheap4. means . something. for . history15. . and . ends【解析】【原文】略Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二局部 语法和词汇）1. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分）The first group of astronauts arrived at the In

16、ternational Space Station November 2nd, 2000.A. inB. atC. onD. from【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：第一批宇航员于2590年11月2 口抵达国际空间站。考查介词辨析。十年、月份：加时间点；。八+具体某一天：小。叱来自。因为此句的时间状语八儿2000”为具体的某一天，所以此空应用介词。八。应选C。17. Shanghai is amazing city and it attracts tourists from home and abroad.A. aB. anC. theP. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：上海是一座令人惊

17、叹的城市，它吸引着来自国内外的游客。考查不定冠词。不定冠词/4八表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，八用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词外。表特指；根据语境此处指“一座令人惊叹的城市“表泛指，用不定冠词；小zing以元音音素开头，不定冠词用八；应选Tim and his friends are planning to visit a friend of in Beijing this summer.A. theyB. theirC. themselvesP. theirs【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：蒂姆和他的朋友计划今年夏天去北京拜访他们的一个朋友。考查

18、双重所有格和名词性物主代词。they他们（人称代词主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）； ihemseNes他们自己（反身代词）：theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。“a friend of+名词性物主代词”是双 重所有格，意为“的一个朋友”，所以此处用名词性物主代词。应选D。2.0. It?s necessary for the young generation to learn to reach out to people in need.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：年轻一代有必要学会帮助需

19、要帮助的人。考查不定代词。other其他的，后面可跟名词复数，表示泛指；the other （两个中的）另一个，修饰名词表 示特指，意思是“其他的” ；ano由cr 乂一个，再一个，修饰名词单数，表示泛指；others其他的，代 词，泛指。空格处修饰名词people,可知应用形容词，people是名词复数，此处表示泛指需要帮助的其他 人,应选A。21. When Jane studied alone in Japan, she always hoped there was she could spend holidays with.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybody

20、D. somebody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当简单独在日本学习时，她总是希望有个人能和她起度假。考查不定代词辨析。八。Sodg没有人，表完全否认；CMergbodg每个人，指所有人：八gbodg任何人，用于否认句和疑问句代替soMebodg； soMcbodg某人，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答 疑 问句。本句是肯定句，根据题干 “she always hoped there ws.ske could spend holidayswith”，可知前面三项不合语境，这里只是希望有个能和她一起度假的人，并不确定是哪个人，应选D.22. I cant decide which dr

21、ess I shall take. They both look nice.一 Why not them on? You will find out which one fits better on you.A. to try13. tryingC. tryP. tried【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一一我决定不了穿哪件衣服。他们看起来都好看。一一为什么不试穿呢？你会发现哪一 件更适合你。考查动词。土。亡叼尝试，不定式：trging动名词/现在分词；try原形；tried过去式/过去分词；Wkg八ot d。丸人“为什么不做某事“，可知填动词原形；应选2.3. you eal too muc

22、h junk food, it can finally do harm to your body one day.A. IfB. AlthoughC. SoP. Or【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你吃太多垃圾食品，它总有一天会对你的身体造成伤害。考查连词辨析。if如果；“/though尽管；s。所以；or否那么，或者。根据句意可知，“吃太多垃圾食品” 是“对身体造成伤害”的条件，所以此句应用if引导此条件状语从句。应选A。24. The villagers a way （o control pollution by the end of last year.A. find B. are

23、finding C. willfindP. had found【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：到去年年底，村民们已经找到了控制污染的方法。考查过去完成时。根据时间状语“的the end of last ge*”和语境可知，“找到（方法）”这个动作 在去年年底前就已经完成，表示在过去某一时刻之前已完成的动作，应用过去完成时。应选D。25. When wc go to a restaurant, wc order less food to prevent waste.A. may13. mustC. shouldP. have to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我们去餐馆时，我们应该少点食物以

24、防止浪费.考查动词辨析。可能；必须；should应该;亡。不得不。为防止浪费而少点食物是我们应该做的，此空应填“小。川d”表建议。应选C。26. A bank robbery at two yesterday afternoon and the robbers escaped from the scene.A. was taking place 13. was taken place C. had taken placeP. took place【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午两点发生了一起银行抢劫案，劫匪逃离了现场。考查一般过去时。（发生）”为不及物动词短语，所以没有被动语态，故排除

25、&根据时间 状语就two yesterday 化八oo八和语境可知，此句是在陈述一件发生在过去的事情，并不强调 动作的进行状态或动作发生的先后顺序，所以时态应用一般过去时。应选D。27. The cake will have a better taste if the baker can make it a little.A. soft13. softerC. softestD. the softest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果面包师能把蛋糕弄软一点，蛋糕的味道会更好。考查比拟级。根据Setter as%”提示可知此处指更软味道更好”，用比拟级；应选&After so many ye

26、ars living in England, Wang is used to on the left side of the road.A. driving0. drivenC. driveD. drove【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在英国生活了这么多年后，王习惯于在路的左边开车。考查动名词作宾语。根据句意可知，此题考查be used to d。心g sth”习惯于做某事L空格上需填动名 词作宾语。故空格上填dnS认g,应选A,2Q. Weve learnt in the science lesson that steam water when it cools down.A. turne

27、d intoB. tums intoC. would turn intoP. has turned into【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们在科学课上学到蒸汽冷却后会变成水。考查宾语从句。根据句意可知，空格所在句为宾语从句，说的是“蒸汽冷却后会变成水”，是客观事实，主语是第三人称单数，应该用turns Mt。,应选8。3(9. funny Thomas looks in his dads suit in this photo!A. What13. What aC. HowD. How a【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在这张照片中，托马斯穿着他父亲的西装看起来多么有趣！A. On

28、Sunday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.B. In the music room.C. Notebook.D. Purse.B. Shop assistant and customer.D. Boss and secretary.3.E. In the music room.F. Notebook.D. Purse.B. Shop assistant and customer.G. Boss and secretary.A. In her school bag.C. In her desk. D. On the school bus.4

29、.A. Earrings.B. Mobile phone.5. A. Teacher and student.C. Bus driver and passenger.6. A. The girl likes going shopping with her friends.B. Neither of them can afford to wa（ch a film.C. The boy is not allowed to go to the cinema alone.D The new robot film is not worth watching.C. Listen to the passag

30、e and tell whether the following statements are true or false .（判断以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T，表示，不符合的用叩”表示）（5分）Tim secretly played a computer game late into the night these days.7. The new game was so exciting that Tim kept playing without any sleep.8. The whole class laughed at Tini because he fell asle

31、ep in Mr. Lees lesson.9. Tim could hardly see the words on the board and he made a mistake.i 1. Tim fell embarrassed and regretted not listening to his Mum.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成以下内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）The presentation is about how you can use to organize you

32、r homework.12. Things the girl uses are all, such as colored pens, sticky notes and page markers.13. The color she chooses for each subject is usually easy to remember and to her.14. The black sticky notes are because she wants to visit the Black Sea one day. 16. Twocolors are used to mark where the

33、 homework starts.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二局部语法和词汇）I. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分）考查感叹句。根据“funny Thomas looks”和标点符号可知，此句是感叹句。funny是形容词；Thomas looks 是主语和谓语。符合“hov+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”感叹句结构。应选C。31. will I get a reply from the chief editor?In one or two weeks.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How fa

34、rD. How long【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一我多快能收到主编的答复？ 一一一周或两周后。考查特殊疑问词的辨析。kow soon多快；kow。化e八多久一次；how 多远；kow （ong多长时间。结合答句可知，对于“以+时间段”的回容许用“hows。八”来提问。应选A.II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）A.

35、danger B. possible C. emergency D. ambulance E. processHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you.So how do they work? The cars have sensors （感应器）all around. They can help discover other cars and avoid22 i

36、n the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and hi-tech systems arc used so the car knows how to get to where you arc going. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer

37、 system will? all the information it receives from the sensors and work out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving would be34 with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions.

38、In addition, computers arc generally better drivers than humans. They will also drive more safely than people. They will obey the speed limit and have quicker reaction time in case of an 35.A. responsible B. unnecessary C. fun D. difficulty E. allowedHowever, （here are many disadvantages of driverle

39、ss cars. Computers would have H（S making ethical （伦理的）or legal （法律的）decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the childor kill the cars passengers? Should children be 17 in a driverless car by themselves? Or would thereneed to be a 38 adult with a driving license in t

40、he car at all times?Many people would lose their jobs because of driverless cars. Bus, taxi, train and cram drivers would beIm not so sure about whether Id want a driverless car - but ils only a matter of time before they become more common on our roads.【答案】32. A 33. E34. B35.C36. D37.E38. A39.B【解析】

41、【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了无人驾驶汽车需要人们做的仅仅是输入要去的地址，无人驾驶的优点及缺 点。【32题详解】句意：它们可以帮助发现其他汽车，防止道路上 危险。结合句意和备选词汇可知dnnger危险”符合语境，这里应填dMger作权。以的宾语。应选A。33题详解】句意：最后，个中央计算机系统将处理从传感器接收到的所有信息，并计算出何时加速、停止和转弯。结合句意和备选词汇可知pecess处理/加工”符合语境；助动词wi后接原形动词，这里应填processo 应选 E。【34题详解】句意：当“开车”时靠在椅背上，看着窗外，甚至看电影或阅读一本书，有了这种新技术将成为可能。结合句意和备选词汇可知p

42、ossib/e可能的符合语境；比是系动词，这里应填形容词作表语。应选&【35题详解】 句意：他们将遵守速度限制，在紧急情况下有更快的反响时间。结合句意和备选词汇可知八eg 紧急情况/突发事件”符合语境：不定冠词”八修饰单数名词，这里应填neg表示突发事件。应选C.【36题详解】句意：计算机将难以做出道德或法律决定。结合句意和备选词汇可知“di侑c川的困难”符合语境，kave difficulty m doing stk做某事有困难，固定短语。应选D。【37题详解】句意：应该允许孩子们自己坐在无人驾驶汽车里吗？结合句意和备选词汇可知“H/owed允许”符合语境；chi以七八是动词的受动者，需用b

43、e d。八c被动语态结构，这里应填H/owed。应选E。【38题详解】句意：还是说车里一定要有一个有驾照的负责任的人？结合句意和备选词汇可知wsp。八s版/e负责任的”符合语境：设空处作定语修饰名词儿（忆 需用形容词sp。八si勿e。应选A。【33题详解】句意：公共汽车、出租车、火车和电车司机将是不必要的。结合句意和备选词汇可知UFmeces%叼不必要的”符合语境；系动词be后接表语形容词，这里应填“FmccessoK少应选B。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式

44、完成以下句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）4（9. The over there is in a bad state and it needs some repair work, （build）【答案】building【解析】【详解】句意：那边的那栋建筑状况很差，需要修理。结合句子成分分析和提示词可知，此空应填名词作 主语，动词“尻（在T对应的名词形式为“Wilding （建筑）”；根据谓语动词k可知，此主语应用单数 形式。故填building。41. Read through your paper and any mistake you may find, （correctly）答案】cor

45、rect【解析】【详解】句意：仔细查阅试卷，纠正你可能发现的任何错误。句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头；根据八d并列成分要一致的原那么可知此处填动词原形；故填correct。42. Il seems to force Tommy to give his favorite toy to his little brother, (fair)【答案】unfair【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：强迫汤米把他最喜欢的玩具给他弟弟似乎不公平。It scems+adj. to do sth.做某事是什么样子 的，固定句型，由此可知空格处填形容词。根据空格后“to force Tommy to give his f

46、avorite loy to his little brother可知这件事是不公平的，fair公平的，unfair不公平的：故填unfair。43. Joe was made a team leader on hisday in the summer camp, (eight)【答案】eighth【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：乔在夏令营的第八天被任命为队长。根据空前“his”和空后“day”可知，此处特指“第 八天”，用序数词。故填eighth。44. It took thosenearly two hours to have the fire under control, (fireman

47、)【答案】firmcn【解析】【详解】句意：消防员花费了两个小时控制了火势。根据协“这些”可知，行忆34八需要复数，其复数是行rcMe八，故填firekwe八。45. To rescue that dying boy, doctors have done almost everything they can think of. (possible)【答案】possibly【解析】【详解】句意：为了拯救那个垂死的男孩，医生们几乎做了他们所能想到的一切。根据语境可知，此处是副词修饰动词短语 加Sk of：所以需用possible的副词形式possiblg,故填poibly.46. The situation after the earthquake is much(han people have expected (bad)【答案】worse【解析】【详解】句意：地震后的情况比人们预期的要糟糕得多。根据仍八可知，此题需用比拟级，bad 的比拟级是wse,表示更糟糕的，故填wode。47. Jenny lives a busy life and she joins different clubs to make new friends, （society）【答案】social【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮过着忙碌的社交