新教材高中英语Unit5 Education单元测试北师大版选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、UNIT 5 EDUCATION（总分值：120分 建议用时：120分钟）第一局部 阅读（50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分）ACan you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Find your answers in Time Magazine s 25 Best Inventions. Here, we have picked out the most interesting

2、 4 to share with you.Talking GlovesEver felt confused by the sign language used by disabled people? Here is the helping hand“ you need. Four Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others. The gloves are equipped with senso

3、rs that recognise sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words.Google GlassesGoogle Glasses are like a computer built into the frame of a pair of glasses. With its 1. 3 centimeter display, the glasses allow you to surf the Internet an

4、d make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.Indoor CloudsIts not virtual. That，s a real world. Dutch artist Smilde managed to create a sma

5、ll but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning一the temperature, humidity（湿度）and lighting all had to be just right. Once everything was ready, the cloud formed in the air with the machine. But it only lasted for a short while.WingsuitsThe suit

6、 fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.（）1. Who will probably be

7、 the users of “Talking Gloves” ？A. Disabled people.C. Trained people.B. Researchers.D. Working people.B. also)34. A. stillC.evenD.not（B.wordsC.mistakeD.desk【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 “我和实习老师安娜帮助一个特别害怕犯 错的小男孩树立自信的故事。21. C句意：如果我们是明智的，我们会将这些失败视为学习过程中必要的一局部。 根据常识可知，失败是学习过程中必要的一局部。22. D句意：当我看到一个孩子饱受这样的压力时，我就想到唐尼

8、。上文说我们常常 不允许孩子失败，所以孩子饱受压力。23. A句意：由于害怕失败，所以他没有参加其他孩子喜欢的课堂游戏。根据空后的 uof failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. ” 可知, 唐尼因为害怕失败，所以才没有参加其他孩子喜欢的课堂游戏。24. D句意：他很少回答下列问题，因为他害怕自己会答错。根据破折号后的“hewasafraid he might be wrong”可知L他很少回答下列问题的原因是他害怕自己会答错。25. C句意：我尽我最大的努力帮助他树立自信。self-protecti

9、on自我保护；self improvement 自我改进；self-confidence 自信；selflearning 自学。上文说唐尼是 一个非常不自信的小男孩，所以“我”努力帮助他树立自信。26. B 句意：唐尼小心工整地写下解题时遇到的问题。bring in引进；write down写 下；put off 推迟；search for 搜寻。根据空后的 “the problems with pains taking tidiness可知，一天“我”讲数学题的时候，唐尼小心工整地写下了解题时遇到的问题。27. A句意：看到他的进步我很高兴，放心地把学生们留给安娜照顾，我去拿美术用 品。根据

10、空后的the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials可知,把 学生们留给安娜照顾，“我”去拿美术用品。28. D 句意：当我回来时，唐尼在哭。根据后文中“gently 30 the tear stained（布 满泪痕的）face from his arms”可知,唐尼哭了。29. B句意：安娜绝望地看着我，突然她的眼睛一亮，从我们共用的桌子上拿来一个 装满铅笔的笔筒。安娜先是绝望地看着“我。突然想到对策所以眼睛一亮。30. A句意：“瞧，唐尼，”她说道，跪在他身边，轻轻地把他那满是泪痕的脸从胳膊 上抬起。根据空后的the tear

11、 stained（布满泪痕的）face from his arms”可知，安 娜跪在唐尼身边，轻轻地把他那满是泪痕的脸从胳膊上抬起来。31. B句意：我有东西给你看.根据空后安娜让唐尼看铅笔和橡皮擦的情节可知，安 娜说，“我有东西给你看”。32. A句意：她把铅笔一根一根地拿出来，放在他的书桌上，“看这些铅笔，唐尼”， 她继续说道。根据上一段中的pencils可知，安娜让唐尼看桌子上的铅笔。33. C句意：你看这些橡皮擦是怎么磨成这样的？那是因为我们也会犯错误，但我们 把错误擦去，再来一次，这也是你必须要学会做的事。安娜让唐尼看这些磨损过的橡皮擦。34. C安娜想让唐尼知道即使是老师也会犯错误

12、。35. A句意：那支铅笔成了唐尼最珍贵的财富。上文说安娜留了一支铅笔在唐尼的书 桌上，此处指的就是那支铅笔。第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how 36. (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes 37. (fix) on me. I had n

13、o38. (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I wasto draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part 39. (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory一for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 40.I stood on the platfor

14、m with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, 41. (deliver) my speech without difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding I made 42.! From then on, my fear of

15、 talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with my 43. (confident) built up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 44. success is our fear. Overcome it 45.we will be able to achieve our goals.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者九岁的时候在全班面前的演讲，描述了当时的心情、 动作以及对

16、以后成长所起的作用。36. terribly考查副词。修饰形容词shy,应该使用副词形式作状语，故填terribly。37. fixed 考查非谓语动词。“with so many eyes 37. (fix) on me 是“with +宾语+宾语补足语”结构，fix与前面的名词是逻辑上的被动关系，过去分词表示被动关 系。故填fixed。38. choice 考查名词。have no choice but to do的意思为“除了做某事别无选择”, no是形容词，修饰名词。故填choice。39. lay考查动词。句意：最难的局部在于演讲时不允许参考稿子，只靠记忆背诵。 根据句意和上文“I

17、was once asked to deliver a speech”可知，这里使用一般过去时。 故填lay。40. when 考查定语从句c根据语法分析可知，“40.T stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. ” 是个定语从句， 修饰 “the real moment”, 从句缺少时间状语，用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。41. delivering考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语动词是found,故deliver用非谓语动 词形式，41. (deliver) my speech without di

18、fficulty” 作状语，deliver 与逻 辑主语I是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动关系。故填deliveringo42. it 考查代词。make it意思为成功”，是固定短语。根据上文“I found my audience applauding”可推断，作者成功了。故填it。43. confidence考查名词。句意：随着信心的增强，我现在成了一个很好的演讲者。 形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填confidenceo44. to考查介词。“on ones way to”的意思是“在的路上”，是固定搭配。 故填tOo45. and考查连词。这里考查的是“祈使句+ and/or +陈述

19、句”结构。句意：克服困 难,我们就会到达目标。故用and。第三局部写作（40分）第一节（总分值15分）学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用 图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .学习活动状况描述；.简单评论；2 .你的建议。注意：1 .词数100左右；.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 Learning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to learn English well.One possible version：Lea

20、rning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to leorn English well. Recently a survey about how to learn English beyond the classroom has been conducted. As can be clearly seen from the statistics, appreciating English songs accounts for 65 percent compared with 50% who choose t

21、o watch movies as a way of English learning. Reading English books proves to be the less popular ways, making up 18%, together with visiting English learning websites, taking up 12%.It turns out that students attach greater importance to interest and entertainment instead of traditional approaches s

22、uch as reading books when learning English.However, from my point of view, what benefits students most is reading English books, for it is one of the best ways to increase vocabulary and to strengthen the understanding of grammar. Therefore, students become outstanding English learners quickly.第二节（总

23、分值25分）Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious f

24、or them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more out of the question. Finally, my father has a bad temper. When he，s very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to lose his temper.One day my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her

25、.Mom, 1 have a question to ask you,“ I said after a while.“What? ” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and dad? ” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She did not answer immediately. Then she bowed her head

26、 and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. I was in a great embarrassment and I did not know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words.“Susan,“ she said thoughtfully, “Look at the thread. Sometimes it appears but most of it disa

27、ppears in the quilt. The thread really makes them quite strong and durable（持久的）. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there. Love is inside.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her unti

28、l the next spring when myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.One possible version：I listened carefully but I couldn，t understand her until the next spring wh en my fath6r sudden1y got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned, they both looked very pal

29、e. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed they were the most harmonious couple. The sun gently glistened through the leaves, which made up the most beautiful picture in the world.The doctor had said

30、 my father would recover in two months.One possible version：The doctor had said myfatherwould recover in two months. But after two months he still couldn，t walk alone. All of us were worried about him. One day, he told me gently: Susan, to be honest, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his ey

31、es, I know he loves Mom deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But now I understand love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.surf the Internet?）2. How can users of Google GlassesA. By moving the mouse.A. By moving the mou

32、se.B. By tapping the keyboard.C. By pressing the button.D. By moving the eyeballs.）3. Which of the following can help you fly?A. Talking Gloves.C. Wingsuits.B. Google Glasses.I）. Indoor Clouds.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些有趣的创造：会说话的手套、谷歌眼镜、室内云朵和翼服 等。1. A 推理判断题。根据Talking Gloves中的Hereisthe helping hand you need. Four

33、 Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others. 可知，四个乌克兰学生为了帮 助有听说障碍的人而创造了一副手套；也就是说，是供有听说障碍的人使用。2. D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right

34、. ” 可知,用户 通过上下左右看（即滚动眼球）就可以照相、提供照片和上网。3. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句The suit fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird. 可知,Wingsuits可以帮你飞翔。BWhen Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa, her professor asked her and her classmates what impres

35、ses them most when it comes to Africa.Unexpectedly, Huang, found that words like “poverty and safari“ 一negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports一were the kind of terms her African classmates didn，t want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answere

36、d in this way： ”Africa is the cradle of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous. ”Apparently, there are some misunderstandings between us.Its true that with incidents like the Ebola outbreak in West Africa and the emergence（出现）of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, its ea

37、sy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world，s oldest civilizations一Egypt, born by the world，s longest river, the Nile. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the 1iterature and film industries.When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misu

38、nderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being extremely hot all year round and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas （稀树草原）where lions, giraffes and zebras live, and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar.Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself d

39、id Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole.()4. Which of the following best explains “cradle“ underlined in Paragraph2?A. A

40、small bed for babies.B. A basket to hold something.C. A place for people to relax themselves.D. A place where something important began.()5. What can we infer about Africa according to the passage?A. It is very hot all year round.B. Its not a safe continent to liveon.C. It，s different from what we i

41、magine. D. It is bound to have a bright future.()6. Which of the following would Huang agree with?A. To see is to believe.B. Think twice before you do.C. A miss is as good as a mile.D. Don，t judge a person by his appearance.()7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Valuing a CultureB. Unders

42、tanding AfricaC. Paying a Visit to AfricaD. Discovering a Continent【语篇解读】一局部人对非洲存在误解。主人公经过实地考察后消除了之前对非洲地理 文化的误解。4. D词义猜想题。根据下段提到的非洲拥有人类最古老的文明之一一一埃及文明以及 常识可知，此处表示非洲是人类的摇篮。cradle意为“摇篮”，且结合选项可知，此处cradle 引申为“重要事物的发源地”。5. C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misundersta

43、ndings are only bigger. But the truth is that” 可知, 当 提及非洲时，我们对它的误解很大。而第四段中也列举了非洲与我们想象中的不同之处。由 此可知，我们对非洲有误解，真实的情况和我们想象中的有所不同C6. A推理判断题。根据第五段的内容尤其是该段第一句可知，本文的主人公亲自游览 非洲后，才对非洲有了真正的了解，由此可知，她会同意“眼见为实”这一观点。7. B标题推测题。综观全文可知，本文主人公之前对非洲有很多误解，但亲自游览非 洲后，才对非洲有了正确且深入的了解，消除了之前对非洲的误解。故B项最能总结本篇文 章的主题，适合做本文的标题。C“If

44、you are cold, it will warm you; if you are too heated, it will cool you; if you are depressed, it will cheer you; if you are exhausted, it will calm you.” The poem best identifies the passion for tea in Britain. Afternoon tea, also known as low tea, is what most people think of when they hear “high

45、tea”. It involves things like manners, lace(蕾 丝)and light meals such as cookies and finger sandwiches. It is typically served in the mid afternoon and it was traditionally served on low tables, hence its two names.Legend has it that afternoon tea was started in the mid1800s by the Duchess of Bedford

46、. Around that time, kerosene (煤油)lamps were introduced into wealthier homes and eating a late dinner (around 8 or 9 p. m.) became fashionable. The story goes that the Duchess found herself with a “sinking feelingThis came from hunger during the long wait between meals. She decided to invite friends

47、over for various snacks and tea. The idea of an afternoon tea gathering spread across high society and became a favourite pastime of females for leisure. Later, it spread to other social groups.However, the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had a meal about midday, and a me

48、al after work, between five and seven o clock. This meal was called “high tea” or just “tea”. Traditionally eaten early evening, high tea was a substantial meal that combined delicious sweet food, such as cookies or cakes, with heavy food, such as cheese on toast and poached eggs on toast.This meal is now often replaced with a supper due to people eating their main meal in the evening rather than at midday.8. )8. What is the authors purpose of using a poem at the beginning of thepassage?A. To introduce a topic.B. To present a puzzle.C. To describe the phenom