上海市三林中学北校2020-2021学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷.docx

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1、2020-2021学年上海市浦东新区三林北校九年级上学期英语10月月考卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二局部语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当 答案）：1. Which or （he following words matches the sound /dneg/?A. dragB. drainC. trayD. damageB. Yes, Wendy. /D. We moved to a new flat.A. use, climbingB. took, to climbC. cost,

2、in climbingD. spent, on climbing4. There are a lot of tall buildings on sides of the river.A. eitherB.neitherC.both5. Germany is Europeancountry.A. /B.theC.an6. About of the teachers are under the age of 35.A. four-ninthsB.four-ninthC.fourth-nineths7. Hes seldom late for the meeting,?A. is heB. isnt

3、 heC. has he8. My parents the West Lake several times since they came to China.A. visitB. have visitedC. visitedD.everyD. aD. fourth-ninethD. hasnt heD. will visitWhich of the following is right?A. Can you explain it? /C. When can you repeat that? /2. It them two hours the mountain.9. There arc many

4、 students in the playground. Some arc running,arc playing.A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. the otherThe Greeks couldnt capture the city fighting2020-2021学年上海市浦东新区三林北校九年级上学期英语10月月考卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二局部语音、词汇和语法）10. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）：1. Which or （he following wo

5、rds matches the sound /drjeg/?A. dragB. drainC. trayD. damage【答案】A【详解】句意:以下哪个词的发音与/draeg/匹配？考查单词辨音。drag/draeg/累赘；出3亩川侔山/下水道；4/m】/托盘；damage/daemid3/损害。根 据四个选项的音标，可知drag发音是/draeg/,应选A。2. Which of the following is right?A. Can you explain it? /B. Yes, Wendy. /C. When can you repeal that? /D. We moved t

6、o a new flat. /【答案】A【详解】句意：卜列哪个选项是正确的？考查语调。一般疑问句用升调，特殊疑问句用降调，肯定回答用降调，陈述句用降调。选项A为一般疑问 句，用升调，正确；选项B为肯定回答，用降调，错误；选项C为特殊疑问句，用降调，错误；选项D为 陈述句，用降调，错误。应选A“It them two hours the mountain.A. use, climbingB. took, to climbC. cost, in climbingD. spent, on climbing【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们花了两个小时爬山。考查动词辨析。use使用；took花费，通常以i

7、t作形式主语；cost花费，主语为物；spent花费，主语为人。本句为比90154+时间+1010 5由.句式，意为“某人花费时间做某事”。应选B。3. There are a lot of tall buildings on sides of the river.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. every【答案】C【详解】句意：河的两岸有许多高楼大厦。考杳不定代词辨析。either任何一个；neither都不；both都；every每一个（用于三者或三者以上）。根据 HThere are a lot of tall buildings on . sides of t

8、he river* 可知,河的两岸都有许多高楼大厦,either后接单数名词，both后接复数名词，结合sides”,可知，此空应填both,应选C。4. Germany is European country.A. /B. theC. anD. a【答案】D【分析】【详解】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家。考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词，表示特指；an和a是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an 用于元音音素开头的词前。根据句中Germany和“ European country ”可知，德国只是众多欧洲国家中的一 个，此处表示泛指，而且句中European首字母e不发音，字母u发音为辅音

9、，country是可数名词单数形式, 所以使用不定冠词a表示泛指。应选D。5. About of the teachers are under the age of 35.A. four-ninthsB. four-ninthC. fburth-ninethsD. fourth-nineth【答案】A【详解】句意：大约九分之四的教师年龄在35岁以下。考查分数表达法。英语中分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的：基数词作分子，序数词作分母；除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用好数形式。结合选项，BCD三项表达错误；four-ninths表示“九 分之四”，应选A。6. Hes seldom

10、late for the meeting,?A. is heB. isnt heC. has heD. hasnt he【答案】A【分析】【详解】句意：他开会很少迟到，是吗？考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由陈述局部和疑问局部构成，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原那么，根据句中 seldom可知，陈述局部是否认，所以疑问局部是肯定，所以排除B和D；句中kite是形容词，所以he，s是 he和be动词is的缩写，所以疑问局部使用is he。应选A。7. My parents the West Lake several times since they came to China.A. visitB. ha

11、ve visitedC. visitedI), will visit【答案】B【详解】句意：自从我父母来中国后，他们已经去过西湖好几次了。考查动词时态辨析。since自从，由“since they came to China”可知是一段持续至今的时间，主句需用“have/has done”现在完成时结构；parents是复数人称，助动词需用have,应选B。8. There are many students in the playground. Some are running,are playing.A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. the other【答案

12、】B【详解】句意：操场上有许多学生。一些人在跑，另一些人在玩。考查不定代词辨析。other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用；others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名词性用法；the other作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两局部的另一个或另一局部；the others相当于“the other+名词”，表示“剩下的，其余的”，特指除此之外的全部人或物。本句是“some.others.”结构,表示“一些另一些”，应选B。9. The Greeks couldnt capture ihe city fightingA. inB. byC. withD.

13、for【答案】B【详解】句意：希腊人无法通过战斗占领这座城市。考查介同。in在里面；by通过：with和；for为了。根据句意可知，此题考查by doing sth结构，意 为通过做某事。应选BoOn my way home, I always notice sonic children around in the garden.A. ranB. to runC. runningD. runs【答案】C【详解】句意：在我回家的路上，我总是注意到一些孩子在花园里跑来跑去。考查动词形式辨析。notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事；children和动词run是主动关系，这里

14、 用现在分词作宾补，应选C。10. great fun it is to play in Disneyland Parks!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a【答案】B【详解】句意：在迪斯尼乐园玩是多么有趣啊！考查感叹句。how引导的感叹句构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！； what引导的感叹句结构： what+ (a/an)形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他！该句中的中心词是fun,且fun是不可数名词，所以用 what,应选 BoHe can calculate as as possible to finish it in time.A. accurat

15、eB. fastC. more accurateD. faster【答案】B【详解】句意：他能尽可能快地计算以便及时完成。考查asas结构。accurate准确的；fast快地；more accurate更准确的；faster更快地。“ as+形容词/副词原 级+as”，意为“和一样” C、D选项可排除。根据finish it in time可知,空格处应填副词原级修饰 动词calculate,应选B。11. Would you like one of these mooncakes?.Pm full.A. Yes, I would like toB. Yes, pleaseNo, thank

16、sI）. No, I wouldnt like to【答案】C【分析】【详解】句意:你想要一块这样的月饼吗？一不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。考查情景交际。我们知道Would you like?的答语有两种。其肯定回答是：Yes, please：否认回答是:No, （hankso所以排除A/D；根据答语Im full.”判断，此处是否认的回答。应选C。12. There were five students in （he class herself.A. includeB. wilhC. andD. including【答案】D【分析】【详解】句意：班上有五个学生，包括她自己。考查介词辨析。inclu

17、de包括，动词原形；with和在一起，带有；and和，表并列关系；including包括,介词。句子有谓语动词，排除选项A； with和在一起，放在句中句意不通；and表并列关系，此处不是 并列关系。应选D。13. The carpet is good its price.A. besideB. except forC. besidesI）, include【答案】B【详解】句意：这地毯除了价格外，都很好考查介词及短语辨析。beside在旁边/附近；except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的, 指从整体中除去；besides表示补充意义,即“除了还有；include包括,动

18、词。AD两项不合句意,可排除；根据题干“The carpet is good.its price，可知是排除了价格,C项不合语境。应选B。14. The light from the front of the raft that night.A. was hangB. was hungC. hungD. hangs【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：那天晚上，灯被挂在木筏的前面。考查一般过去时的被动语态。hang悬挂；was hang错误表达，被动语态应使用动词的过去分词；was hung 被悬挂，被动语态；hung过去式/过去分词；hangs第三人称单数形式；根据“The light. f?om

19、 the front of the raft that night.可知，主语是灯，所以用被动语态，那天晚上，说明事情发生在过去，因此使用一般过去式 的被动语态即主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+其它；hang的过去分词是hung。应选B。15. If you want to catch that train, wed betterfor the station immediately.A. set asideB. set upC. set downD. set off【答案】D 【分析】【详解】句意：如果你想赶上那班火车，我们最好马上动身去车站。考杳动词短语。set aside留作之用

20、：留出用于；set up建立；sei down制定，规定；set off出发。根据上 文4 If you want to catch that train M可知下文是说你最好动身去车站。根据题意，应选D。16. Dany tried to remove the stone, but he couldnt, for it is too heavy.A. destroyB. take awayC. sit onD. use up【答案】B 【分析】【详解】句意：丹尼试图移除石头，但他不能，因为它太重了。考查动词短语，destroy摧毁;take away剥夺；拿开;sit on旁听;use up

21、用完，耗尽。分析句意，本句中划线词 表达的应该是“搬走，移走”，和take away意思相近，应选B。17. Look! She s running so fast!Hard to her legs were once broken.D. findA. knowB. imagineC. realize【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：一看！她跑得多快！一很难想象她的腿曾经断过。考查动词辨析。know知道；imagine想像；realize认识到；find找到。根据She s running so fast及her legs were once broken,可知，此处对于她跑得如此之快表示感叹，

22、很难想像她之前受过伤,应选BoComplete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each only be used once.（将下 列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词）：A. woke up B. at a time C. at once D. However E. throughIt was a dark day in Canada in 1998 when rain began to fall from the sky. However, this was not ordinary rai

23、nit turned to ice as it fellthe cold air. It rained for six days. On 5th January, the people of Montreal22 to find they had no electricity in their homes. It was dark and cold. The roads were covered in ice, and itwas very dangerous to walk or drive anywhere. Families had to stay inside and burn woo

24、d to keep warm. They expected the power to come back 23.24, the icc kept falling. It caused branches and whole trees to fall down. More power lines fell down,and the roads became even more dangerous.【答案】21. E 22. AC 24. D本文主要讲述的是在加拿大发生的极端天气，那就是冰帽灾害。本来一开始是下雨，可是因为冷空气的原 因，最后全变成了冰，一直下了很多天，导致交通，电力瘫痪。【22题

25、详解】句意：然而，这不是一场普通的雨，它在冷空气中落下时变成了冰。根据the cold air 冷空气，所以是 穿过冷空气降到了地面，故填through,应选E。【22题详解】句意：蒙特利尔的人们醒来后发现家里没有电。根据句子结构可知，本空缺少谓语动词，结合所给选项可 知，只有动词短语woke up 醒来符合题意，应选A。【23题详解】句意：他们期望电力能马上恢复。因为天气很冷，所以期盼着马上来电。at once 立刻，马上，应选配 【24题详解】 句意：然而，冰一直下。根据空格后的逗号以及空格后的句子the ice kept falling”可知，空格上所填词 为转折连词，结合所给词可知，只

26、有However 然而符合题意，应选D。A. difficult B. in the centre of C. capital D. named E. togetherCanberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345,000.Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne, which was o

27、nce the 25 of Australia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital. Il was 26 for the government to choose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities. In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was 27 Canberra. uCanbcrra,

28、* means “a place fbr friends to get28【答案】25. C26. A27. D 28. E本文主要讲述了澳大利亚的首都堪培拉，介绍了堪培拉的历史。【25题详解】句意：它距悉尼238公里，距墨尔本507公里，墨尔本曾是澳大利亚的首都。根据“It is238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne, which was once the.of Australia.v 及分析备选词汇可知，此处需填 capital, the capital of的首都，固定搭配。故填C。【26题详解】句意：选择一个地方建造新首都很困难。根据I

29、t was.the government to choose a place to build （he new capital.可知,句子使用了句式Ii+ be+形容词+1。do sth.做某事是；分析备选词汇可知,此处需填 difficult,符合语境。应选A。【27题详解】句意：它成为首都并命名为堪培拉。根据It became the capital and wasCanberra.”及分析备选词汇可知， 此处需填named,符合语境，be named被命名。应选D。【28题详解】句意：堪培拉的意思是“朋友聚会的地方”。根据“Canberrameans I place fbr friend

30、s to get.及分析备 选词汇可知，此处需填together, get together聚会，固定短语。应选E。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成 以下句子）：29. Keep trying hard, and you willin making your dream come (rue. (success)【答案】succeed【详解】句意：继续努力，你就会成功地实现你的梦想。根据空格前的will可知，空格所在句是一般将来 时。根据一般将来时的结构：w

31、ill+动词原形。所以空格上要填动词原形。所给词success的动词形式为 succeedo 故填 succeed。30. Teenagers should learn to be thinkers rather than follow others blindly, (depend)【答案】independent【详解】句意：青少年应该学会独立思考，而不是盲目跟从别人。be动词后接形容词作表语，根据rather than follow others blindly,可知，青少年要学会独立思考，independent 独立的，故填 independentoTonys uncle was bom

32、 in Spain, but he is a of France, (city)【答案】citizen【分析】【详解】句意：托尼的叔叔出生在西班牙，但他是法国公民。根据空前的a可知，空处应该用可数名词单数 形式：根据Tonys uncle was bom in Spain”及主语是he可知，法国公民a cilizen France”符合句意。 故填 citizen oPaper cutting is a (tradition) Chinese skill with a history of thousands of years.【答案】traditional【分析】【详解】句意：剪纸是中国的传

33、统技艺，有儿千年的历史。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词作表语，名 词tradition的形容词形式为traditional,意为“传统的，符合句意，故填traditional。31. We call America a country onand New Zealand a country on sheep, (wheel)【答案】wheels【详解】句意：我们称美国为车轮上的国家，称新西兰为羊背上的国家。根据题意可知，空格上所填词表 示泛指，故用兔数形式。wheel的目数形式为wheels。故填wheels。32. Every student in the grade is studying

34、 harder to get ready for the final exams, (nine)【答案】ninth【详解】句意：九年级的每个学生都在努力学习，为期末考试做准备。此处表达“九年级，用序数词表示顺序，nine的序数词是ninth,故填ninth。33. “Enjoy, everyone,M Mother said to the guests at our party, (you)【答案】yourselves【详解】句意：“大家玩得开心点，”母亲对参加聚会的客人说。enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语；由the guests可知对象是所有客人，you需用对应的yourselv

35、es,故填yourselves。34. He has strength than I. (little)【答案】less【详解】句意：他的力气比我小。little “小的”，形容词原级；由句中“than”可知，此处应用所给单词的比拟级形式less,作定语修饰不可数名词strength。故填less。V. Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，完成以下句子。前六小题每空格限填一 词)：35. The little girl sold out the bag quickly.(改成疑问句)the little girl out t

36、he bag quickly?【答案】(1). Did (2). sell【分析】【详解】句意：小女孩很快就把包卖完了。分析原句可知，这是一个含有实义动词的陈述句，时态为一般 过去时，变一般疑问句时，需要助动词did来帮助，将它提到句首大写，后接主语，再加谓语动词原形。故填 Did； sell o36. You can deal with it in this way.(划线提问)you deal with it?【答案】(1). How (2). can【分析】 【详解】句意：你可以这样来处理它。划线局部表方式，疑问句用how来提问，句首字母h要大写，然后A. inB. byC. withO

37、n my way home, I always notice some children around in (he garden.A. ranB. to runC. runninggreat fun it is to play in Disneyland Parks!A. HowB. WhatC. How aHe can calculate as as possible to finish ii in time.A. accurateB. fastC. more accurateWould you like one of these mooncakes?. rm full.A. Yes. I

38、 would like (oB. Yes, pleaseC. No, thanksD. No, I wouldnt like to11. There were five students in the class,herself.A. includeB. withC. andThe carpet is good its price.A. besideB. except forC. besidesThe light from the front of the raft that night.A was hangB. was hungC. hungD. forD. runsD. What aD.

39、fasterD. includingD. includeD. hangs18. If you want to catchthat train, wedbetterfor the stationimmediately.A set asideB. set upC. set downDany triedto remove the stone, buthecouldnt, for it is too heavy.A. destroyB. take awayC. sit onLook! She s running so fast!-Hard to her legs were once broken.A.

40、 knowB. imagineC. realizeD. set offD. use upD. findIII. Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each only be used once.(将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词)：把原句中情态动词can提前。故填How； can。37. The Trojans dragged the horse into the city.（改成被动语态）The horse into the city.【答案】（1）. was （2）. d

41、ragged【详解】句意：特洛伊人把马拖进了城市。原句宾语变为被动语态作主语，是动词drag的受动者，需用 be done被动语态结构。the horse是单数第三人称，结合原句dragged是一般过去时，系动词需用was, 故填 was; draggedo38. The famous scientist died five years ago.（句意不变）The famous scientist has for five years.【答案】（l）.becn （2）. dead【分析】【详解】句意：那位著名的科学家五年前去世了。分析时间状语可知，for+一段时间，常用于现在完成时态, 谓语动

42、词用可持续性动词；die “死”，动作不可持续，需用bedead这种状态的词来代替。现在完成时的结 构为：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。故填been； dead。39. The maths problem was too difficult （o work oul.（句意不变）The maths problem was difficult that wcwork it out.【答案】（1）. so （2）. couldnt【详解】句意：这道数学题太难了，做不出来。英语中“t。+ adj./adv. + to do太而不能”可 以与句型“sothat如此以致于”相互转换，所以此处的简

43、单句可以变成“so.that”引导的结 果状语从句，表示“如此难以至于我们不能做出来”，第二空应该用情态动词can t表示“不能”，结 合主句was是一般过去时，can t需用过去式，故填so;couldn t。40. Does Dam in control his raft easily?（改为宾语从句）The reporter asked Dam in his raft easily.【答案】 (1). whelher/if (2). controlled【分析】【详解】句意：大民容易控制他的木筏吗？原句是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时，需要使用whether或if引导，疑问句语序要改为陈述句

44、语序；时态应该和主句保持一致，即主过从必过。故填whelher/if； controlled。41. although. Damin, he, control his raft, an elderly man, is strong, enough, is, to （连词成句）【答案】 Although Damin is an elderly man he is strong enough to control his raft【详解】although 尽管，引导让步状语从句；Damin作从句的主语；is作从句的谓语；an elderly man 一位老年人作从句的表语；he作主句的主语；be+

45、形容词+enough+to do sth 有足够的 做某事；control his raft 控制他的木筏；故填 Although Damin is an elderly man, he is strong enough to control his raft ”虽然大民是一个老人，但他足够强壮，可以控制他的筏子。Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三局部读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Kristinas family was going to vis

46、it her grandparents. Kristina was so excited! It had been months since their last visit. They called a taxi to take them to the airport. tvThis will save us lots of time,“ Dad said. uWe wont have to wony about parking.”However, the streets were crowded with cars, and the taxi slowly made its way to

47、the airport through the traffic. They arrived at the airport very late, got stuck at a checkpoint for a while, and had to run all the way to the gate to catch their plane. Out of breath, they finally reached （he gale. The clerk saw （hem dash up and shook her head sadly. “You checked in too late, the

48、 clerk said, “so we had to give your seats to other people. Now the plane is completely fulL, The clerk booked them on another flight, which would leave two hours later. The family was upset, but all they could do was to wait. Mum and Dad were worried now because they were going to be late, and Grandma and Grandpa