【高考模拟】山东省济宁市高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）答案与祥细解析.docx

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1、山东省济宁市高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）第一局部阅读（共两节，总分值37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每题2. 5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。1. Ready to start an exciting new journey and pursue an education in National University of Singapore? Overseas Training Program for senior high school graduates may be your chance. Our team is here to

2、walk you through the application process and answer any and all of your questions along the way.Qualifications The applicant must be a non - Singaporean citizen holding a foreign passport. Applicants have no criminal record, observe Singaporean governmentlaws, regulations, and respect the customs an

3、d habits of the Singaporean people. Applicants should be over 18 years old. Applicants should be physically and mentally healthy. Applicants should be able to communicate in English.Application Time: July 10, 2021 to September 1, 2021Enrollment （入学）Date: September 10, 2021Application Procedure Appli

4、cants should visit the official website to inquire about the 2021 admission information and fill in the Application Form. Applicants shall name the application materials according to the list, pack the folder and send it to our school and the school will evaluate the admission qualification. Applica

5、nts who have passed the admission qualification review will participate in the interview or written test organized by the department that you apply for. The qualified candidates will finally receive our admission letter.FeesItemsFull - time GraduateProgramsTextbooksInsuranceAccommodationFees （per ye

6、ar）$ 5, 000$500$ 100SingleDouble$ 1,000$500（1） Which of the following will result in disqualification ?A. Being a Singaporean citizen.B. Having a clean personal record.C. Having a sound body and mind.D. Having a good command of English.（2） What can ensure the applicants an interview opportunity ?A.

7、A high test score.B. An application form.C. Overseas studying experience.ACB【考点】社会文化类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节（共1小题；每题2. 5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项 中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】E,A,C,B,G【考点】说明文七选五【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二局部语言运用（共两节，总分值15分）第一节（共1小题；每题15分，总分值 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最

8、正确选项。【答案】BDABCCADBACDACB【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答试卷第10页，总12页 第二节（共1小题；每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个 适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。【答案】has busied/has been busying,thirds,impacts,To boost,at/with,who,led,transforming,reliable,an 【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三局部写作（共两节，总分值15分）第一节（总分值15分）【答案】Contributions Wa

9、ntedAimed at promoting students* understanding of the spirit of the ox, the school English newspaper is going to hold an English Essay Contest next month.【高分句型一 Requirements are as follows.（活动目的）Firstly, all entries must be themed on the spirit of the ox, innovation and hard work without complaints.

10、【高分句型二】 Next, 2021 and submit your entries to englishnewspaperyahooLooking forward to your active participation.（期盼参力口）Editorial SectionMarch 12, 2021【考点】提纲类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节（总分值25分）【答案】Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment. He immediately came to my aid. He pulled up my skirt and skillful

11、ly tied the drawstring with a beautiful knot. Seeing what Henry did for me, something deep in my mind began to change. It seemed as if my cold heart began to melt slowly and my annoyance at him gradually gave way to guilt. I regretted having treated him as a stranger. While my mind was wandering, ou

12、r performance time came. It turned out a great success, thunderous applause filling the whole theatre.After the performance, I found Henry and tapped him on the arm gratefully. Thanks, I said with a grateful smile on my face. I had to admit that but for his timely help, I would have been extremely e

13、mbarrassed. Without his knotting skill, the performance would have been quite different. KNOT a problem. You are my sister, he grinned innocently, saying humorously. Surrounded by the cheerful atmosphere, I felt a flood of warmth of a big family. Maybe it wouldnt be so bad to have a new person in my

14、 corner of the world a代er all.【考点】 读后续写【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment. He immediately came to my aid. He pulled up my skirt and skillfully tied the drawstring with a beautiful knot. Seeing what Henry did for me, something deep in my mind began to change. It seemed as if my c

15、old heart began to melt slowly and my annoyance at him gradually gave way to guilt. I regretted having treated him as a stranger. While my mind was wandering, our performance time came. It turned out a great success, thunderous applause filling the whole theatre.After the performance, I found Henry

16、and tapped him on the arm gratefully. Thanks, I said with a grateful smile on my face. I had to admit that but for his timely help, I would have been extremely embarrassed. Without his knotting skill, the performance would have been quite different. KNOT a problem. You are my sister, he grinned inno

17、cently, saying humorously. Surrounded by the cheerful atmosphere, I felt a flood of warmth of a big family. Maybe it wouldnt be so bad to have a new person in my corner of the world after all.试卷第12页，总12页D. Qualified application documents.（3） What*s the total annual cost for a student hoping to live

18、alone ?A. $ 1, 000. B. $6, 600. C. $6, 100. D. $5, 600.2. I am thrilled to welcome you to the 20th annual Roger Eberts Film Festival, a special event in partnership with the University of Illinois College of Media, the greater Champaign -Urbana community, and movie lovers everywhere. Little did we t

19、hink, back in 1999, that our experiment in reinventing the film festival - to make a festival that celebrated overlooked films and the women and men who made those films - would become a landmark annual event in the life of our community and contribute to the repairs of the remarkable Virginia Theat

20、er.In selecting the films for this year, Chaz Ebert and I looked to women filmmakers for our inspiration. Fully half of our films are either directed or co - directed by women, and several others have women in powerful producing roles. Films directed or co - directed by women include 13th, directed

21、by Ava DuVernay, Belle, directed by Amma Asante, and American Splendor, directed by Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini. And women producers include Lynda Obst and Emma Thomas winter stellar, and Ruth Ann Harnisch and Danielle Renfrew Behrens (Columbus).Our opening night film is The Fugitive, d

22、irected by Andrew Davis, a graduate from University of Illinois. Our Saturday night film is the classic The Big Lebozvski. Our guest will be the Hollywood master Jeff Dowd. And of course The Alloy Orchestra will be back, this year with A Page of Madness, the classic Japanese silent film.We would lik

23、e to thank our sponsors, volunteers, festival pass holders, and individual ticket holders for their welcome participation. We look forward to your support tomake our festival more successful each spring in central Illinois. We especially want to thank the University of Illinois for their loyal suppo

24、rt year after year.(1) What was the purpose of reinventing Roger Eberts Film Festival in 1999 ?A. To enrich the life of residents.B. To help rebuild Virginia Theater.C. To work closely with the University of Illinois.D. To honor people whose films were not box - office hits.(2) What is the focus of

25、this years film selection ?A. Hollywood classics.B. Films produced or directed by women.C. Diversity in themes.D. Stories featuring female leading roles.(3) What does the underlined word nunwavering in the last paragraph probably mean ?A. Consistent.B. Original.C. Legal.D. Conditional.试卷第2页，总12页(4)

26、Who is most likely the author of the passage ?A. The President of the University of Illinois.B. A movie critic who is a friend of the Eberts.C. A member of the Festivals organizing committee.D. A journalist who reports stories about the Festival.3. During a decline in tourism, one national park in T

27、hailand has seen a dramatic rise in “visitors“ recently. So many are the hermit crabs (寄居蟹)flooding into the otherwise empty beaches of Koh Lanta that shells (贝壳)for them to live in have become in short supply.The Thai government moved quickly to ease the housing shortage, launching a public appeal

28、for empty shells that netted over 200 kg. On December 5 these were distributed around the park in a ceremony.Hermit crabs rely on shells to protect their soft bodies, moving to larger shells as they grow. On Koh Lanta and the surrounding smaller islands, their rapid increase seems to be a natural ph

29、enomenon, rather than directly related to the absence of tourists. But the shortage of shells may be man - made: pretty ones have long been gathered to be sold as goods. Crabs had begun to make do with potential death - traps such as plastic caps and bottles.The shell drive was part of a government

30、initiative to Hregain the balance of nature*. HI have instructed all national parks to do whatever it takes, n says Varawut Silpa - archa, the minister for natural resources. His inspiration comes from the pause in tourism brought on by COVID - 19. A ban on international visitors and the closure of

31、national parks have helped nature recover, bringing endangered leatherback turtles back onto Thai beaches. In the coastal provinces of Phang Nga and Phuket, turtles have laid the largest number of eggs for 20 years.The government has decided to try to copy the short break forced on it by COVID - 19

32、in future. From now on, all national parks will be required to close for a short period during the off - season and to limit the number of tourists through a reservation system when they are open. Although such restrictions mean reduced earnings from tourism in the short term, in the longer run more

33、 parks may help to keep the tourists coming.(1) What happened to the beaches of Koh Lanta recently ?A. They got flooded by seawater.B. They became completely empty.C. They were packed with hermit crabs.D. They saw a constant stream of tourists.(2) What contributed to the housing shortage for hermit

34、crabs ?A. Natural disasters.B. Human activities.C. Their preference for bottles.D. The governments involvement.(3) Why are turtles mentioned in paragraph 4 ?A. To warn turtles are dying out.B. To prove beaches are their ideal habitats.C. To stress ecological diversity of Thailand.D. To illustrate th

35、e birth of Varawuts inspiration.(4) Which of the following can be the best title for the text ?A. Developing Economy or Protecting Animals ?B. Closing National Parks or Drawing More Visitors ?C. Governments are Responsible for the Balance of NatureAuthorities Help to Find Shelters for Homeless Hermi

36、t Crabs .4. If Mars were the popular kid in school, Venus (金星)would be the unwelcome one sitting in the corner, largely ignored. Venus has nearly the same mass and size as Earth, but being closer to the sun, it gets nearly twice as much heat from the sun.However, instead of having a climate that is

37、just a warmer version of Earths, Venuss surface and atmosphere are unbearable: clouds of sulphuric acid blanket the planet, while at ground level, it is hot enough to melt lead. Despite this, there is now a sign that Venus may harbour life.Jane Greaves at Cardiff University, UK, and her colleagues r

38、ecently detected phosphine (磷化氢)in Venuss atmosphere, with one potential explanation that it is the by - product of biology. That is because the only way this gas is made on Earth is in laboratories or by microbes (微生物).Though this doesnt mean it was produced by life on Venus, attempts to find non -

39、 biological explanations for its presence have so far failed.Our best way of confirming or rejecting the possibility of life on Venus is to go and have a proper look. While Mars has been the focus of interplanetary exploration efforts lately, the phosphine discovery lets people look at Venus in a ne

40、w light. As NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine tweeted: Its time to prioritize Venus.”In the months and years to come, computer simulations will be used to further study the possible chemistries of the atmosphere on Venus. More laboratory experiments will be conducted to try to identify other ways t

41、he phosphine there could be produced.However, there is no guarantee that these efforts will reveal the true nature of this substance on Venus. A newly - proposed strategy is to directly sample the atmosphere and surface of Venus. By doing so, we would be able to take direct measurements of phosphine

42、.The discovery of phosphine in Venuss atmosphere is a great accomplishment. The scientific efforts may be just what we need to finally refocus on this neglected world. Possibly, the quiet kid in the corner may get the last laugh.(1) In theory, whats Venus expected to be like ?A. It is almost as larg

43、e as Earth.B. It has nearly the same mass as Earth.C. It has a warmer Earth - like climate.D. It has the unbearable surface and atmosphere.(2) What can the discovery of phosphine on Venus indicate ?A. There might exist signs of life.B. This kind of gas is very common.试卷第4页，总12页C. Many products can b

44、e made with it.D. Experiments were once conducted there.(3) What is paragraph 5 mainly about ?A. The importance of observations.B. The power of computer simulations.C. The approaches to exploring phosphine.D. The necessity to analyse phosphine.(4) Which can best describe the authors attitude to the

45、exploration of Venus ?A. Casual.B. Supportive. C. Cautious. D. Doubtful.第二节(共1小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项 中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Psychologists have long believed that human beings have a fairly consistent Hnegativity bias (消极偏见) that leads us to pay more attention to negative thoughts, f

46、eelings and events than to positive ones. (1) There is a positive explanation for the question. After all, we are motivated to grow after a misstep. However, we cant abandon ourselves to the negativity bias forever. How ? (2) Practice Positivity. Like your muscles, your thought patterns respond to h

47、ow they are used and exercised. You dont have to erase the negativity bias from your mind. (3) For example, set calendar reminders throughout your day to convey an expression of gratitude or simply adjust your body language so youre holding yourself with strength and confidence.(4) WeYe living in a

48、time of pandemic or financial stress and deep division. Our negativity biases call our attention toward those realities. But we are well served to also see the opportunities in this moment ： Maybe theres a home project we otherwise wouldnt have found time to tackle.Ask for Positive Reminders. Get in the habit of checking in with people who are with you when goodness finds you today. Mention to them, That is an unexpected bit of praise from the boss, isnt it ? n (5) And who knows, you may help your frien