2022届宝坻区高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）As is expected, AI is an area China may appear as a leading force.A

2、. thatB. whereC. which D. when1. 一 Im terribly sorry. Im late because .一 Thafs OK. You are here and thats what.A. does B. works C. functions D. countsthat it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her successful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book

3、 was一People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go ahead D. Fine2. The real reason why prices, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC

4、. have beenD. had been3. Face the problem bravely and you a new way to success.A. find B. found C. will find D. have found一The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.一Im glad we them in the years ahead.A. will be operating B. have been operatingC. would be operating D. had be

5、en operating4. Usually doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousDont make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.16 the biscuits for him, please.”What I had been 17 was pity. Pity is soft and

6、 safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is 18 in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed, either. Then I19my pocket and paid forthe biscuits myself. I did so because these two men had reached into my heart and20me compassion.1、A. work B. action C. job D. character 2

7、、A. right B. wrong C. true D. false 3、 A. workers B. customers C. employers D. passengers 4、 A. heart B. patience C. courage D. soul 5、A. aged B. disabled C. sick D. weak 6、A. well-dressed B. smartly-dressed C. poorly-dressed D. neatly-dressed 7、A. in need of B. at loss of C. out of D. lack of 8、 A.

8、 anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 9、 A. begged B. promised C. hoped D. suggested 10、 A. wondering B. realizing C. asking D. questioning 11、A. hurt B. kindness C. warmth D. injury 12、A. warned B. suggested C. told D. reminded 13、 A. unnecessary B. careless C. impatient D. unkind 14、A. l

9、ost B. valued C. disliked D. gained 15、 A. happy B. serious C. content D. pitiful 16、A. pay B. charge C. spend D. cost 17、A. talking B. feeling C. saying D. thinking 18、 A. moving B. thinking C. caring D. touching 19、A. reached into B. opened up C. searched for D. looked for 20、 A. gave B. moved C.

10、felt D. taught 第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese!, (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners2_come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap3 can

11、 be to eat out. I still remember4二(visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and 15. (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to6 (become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without acost. The obvious one is money; eating o

12、ut once or twice a week may be 72 (afford) but doing this most days adds up.There could be an even8 （high） cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in9, （weigh） problems.If you are not going to suffer thi

13、s problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums homelOe dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语

14、言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Fil never forget the experience as a volunteer for an international marathon race.As one of the three volunteers selecting from our school, I felt ex

15、cited. In our spare time I practiced a great deal of, especially in my spoken English to ensure the best service. Then comes the day. Early in the morning I arrived there the match would begin and found many volunteers already there do preparations. During the match, I, with the others, were busy he

16、lping the runners all the time. We were highly praised for which we did, without which, the race could have been a success.It was my first time to be a volunteer for such important a sport event, which made me proud. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是李华。你的美国朋友Jim想了解中国人起名字的习惯，并请你帮他起一个中文名字。请你写封 邮件，内容包括：1 .

17、介绍中国人起名字的习惯；.名字常表达的意义。（至少两点）2 .给Jim起一个中文名字；.说明起此名字的理由。注意：1 .词数100字左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,I am glad to tell vou something about the Chinese naming practice.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、D3、B4、B5、A6、C7、A8、D9、D10、B11、A12、D13、C14、C15、D16、C17、B18、B19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题

18、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D 3、A22、 1、 C 2、B3、A4、D5、A23、 1、 D2、B3、C4、C24、 1、 C2、A3、B383、 B1、C2、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B 2、C 3、B 4、B 5、A 6、C 7、C 8、D 9、B 10、A 11、A 12、C 13、D 14、B 15、D16、A17、B18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空

19、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. disheswho/that2. itvisiting3. was shockedhave become4. affordablehigher5. weightfor第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 ril never forget the experience as a volunteer for an international marathon race.As one of the three volunteers selecting from our schoob I felt excited. In

20、our spare time I practiced a selectedmygreat deal of, especially in my spoken English to ensure the best service. Then comes the day. Early 删除ofcamein the morning I arrived there the match would begin and found many volunteers already there do wheredoingpreparations. During the match, L with the oth

21、ers, were busy helping the runners all the time. Wewaswere highly praised for which we did, without which, the race could A have been a success.whatnot 或 couldntIt was my first time to be a volunteer for such important a sport event, which made me proud.so第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,I am gjad to till

22、 you something about the Chinese naming practice.Unlike your tradition, the family name in China is put first, followed by the given name, which usually contains one or two Chinese characters. Chinese people often name a baby with their best wishes in mind, like wishes for good health, bright future

23、 and happiness. Some names imply the birth time, birth place, or even a natural phenomenon at the time of birth. Besides, parents also need to consider how the names sound to avoid being teased or given a bad nickname.As for your Chinese name, how about Ji Xiang? It means “good luck” and the first c

24、haracter has a similar pronunciation to your name Jim. I hope you5ll love this Chinese name.Li HuaIts OK. I to the shop anyway.A. was goingB. will have goneC. have goneD. will be going10. It is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if its a

25、joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB. bursts outC. yells out D. falls into11. The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A. brought B. bringingC. to be brought D. having brought12. 40 grams of meat per day is people sho

26、uld consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what13. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads rising these days.A.was keepingB.keepC.keeps D.werekeeping14. He was offered a position at the local church school,he went to the Cambridge.A.after whenB.since whichC.after whichD.since whe

27、n15. 一Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._ Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate that D. I beg to differ16. 一 David is a green hand at such things.But I believe he is quite to the task.A. relevant B. accessibleC. equal D. unique17. When Paul for

28、 the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held up18. Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem independently?A. until B. whenC. after D. unless19. Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to h

29、is fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescue一Why are you so upset?一I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it work again.A. doesntB. didntC. wont D. wouldnt第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分） THREE years ago Jenny Salgado, a Dominican shop assistant, moved to Highland t

30、own, a neighborhood of Baltimore. When she arrived the shop she works in, it was one of only a few Spanish businesses. Now there are many more. uIfs good now if you speak Spanish J she smiles.Baltimore has been losing people for 60 years. To address this, its mayor, Stephanie Rawlings-Blake, wants t

31、o make it the most immigrant-friendly city in the world. Its libraries provide Spanish-language exercise classes. To help those with no papers, the city is introducing micro-loans （b额贷款）which require no credit checks; city police would no longer routinely check the immigration status of citizens or

32、enforce any federal immigration law unless required to. The then governor, Martin OMalley made it possible for illegal immigrants to get driving licenses.Such welcoming policies are spreading. Such cities as Cleveland, Dayton and Philadelphia all eagerly try to please immigrants. Rick Snyder, the go

33、vernor of Michigan, has asked the federal government to offer 50,000 visas to people who agree to live in Detroit. His administration has made it easier for skilled migrants to get professional licenses.When a citys population falls, both tax receipts and services fall. Half-deserted neighborhoods b

34、reed （滋生）crime, driving yet more people to leave. No city has escaped this death circle without attracting new residents, says Steve Tobocman of Global Detroit.Several studies suggest that when immigrants arrive, crime goes down, schools improve and shops open up. In Detroit, immigrants living near

35、the tiny separate city of Hamtramck have formed local watches to guard against thieves. Their neighborhoods are not just safer; they are also among the only places where it is as easy to buy fresh vegetables as drugs and alcohol.But attracting new immigrants to the cities which most need them is har

36、d, argues Audrey Singer of the Brookings Institution. They care about the same things as everyone else: safe streets, good schools and jobs. Cities which have lost population for decades struggle with all of these.1、What does the underlined word address” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Account for. B. Deal w

37、ith.C. Get rid of. D. Take away from.2、What may happen when a half-deserted city makes efforts to attract new residents?A. Credit card checks will be stricter. B. Immigrants identity will be protected.C. The public services will get worse. D. The crime rate will decline.3、Which of the following stat

38、ements may Audrey Singer agree with?A. Attracting immigrants to such cities as Detroit is demanding.B. Immigrants have higher expectations of a city than its locals.C. There is no need to encourage such immigrant-friendly policies.D. Attracting immigrants helps prevent a city from losing population.

39、22. (8 分) Do you want to go out to eat with your kids? Here are some restaurants that are good for kids in downtown Los Angeles.Grand CafeTel: (213) 356-4155Do you need a place that opens as early as your kids wake up? Then go to Grand Cafe. Families can order breakfast off the menu or enjoy the buf

40、fet. Because of the variety, buffets seem to be an easy option for families with picky eaters. There are many options for the different moods of all family members.Nickel DinerTel: (213) 623-8301Nickel Diner was listed in Los Angeles Magazine as one of* LAs Best New Restaurants. The space is smalb b

41、ut the menu is wonderfully large. The atmosphere is quiet and relaxed, which makes it easy to bring the kids. One of the most attractive things about Nickel Diner is its unique menu of breakfast foods.Lucky Strike BowlTel:(213)542-4880Theres nothing like a good game of bowling to add some happiness

42、to the family outing. Why not take the family to a place where you can bowl while eating? Try their homemade Belgium fries, the mini burgers, flatbread pizza, or crispy tacos. Downtown Las Lucky Strike Bowl will never make you and your kids disappointed.KulaTel:(213)290-9631Kula is an exciting sushi

43、 bar and is a big hit for little sushi eaters. Kulas concept includes providing Ha high standard of natural organic foods*, and they use 100% organic rice. If your child is not a sushi eater, there are also many other options.1、Who would most probably go to eat at Grand Cafe?A. People who love organ

44、ic foods.B. People who want to play while eating.C. People who want to serve themselves in a restaurant.D. People who love a quiet eating environment.2、Why is Nickel Diner a good place to bring kids?A. Because it offers a lot of options.B. Because its atmosphere is suitable for kids.C. Because it op

45、ens as early as kids wake up.D. Because it serves special sandwiches3、Which of the following aspects of Kula is most attractive to eaters?A. It offers very healthy foods.B. It has many other options.C. It offers different kinds of rice.D. It allows kids to run around.4、If you want to play while eati

46、ng, which number would you call, to reserve a place?A. (213)356-4155B. (213)290-9631C. (213)623-8301D. (213)542-48805、What is the text meant to?A. To recommend some kid-friendly restaurants.B. To recommend some nice foods in the city.C To encourage people to go to Los Angeles.D. To compare some kid-

47、friendly restaurants.23. (8 分) I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man called the waiter and placed his order, “Two cups of coffee, one on the wall. We got interested and observed that he was served with one cup of coffee but

48、he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter attached a piece of paper to the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee. Similar occasions took place twice while we were there. It seemed that this gesture was quite normal at this place. However, it was something unique and confusing for us.After a few days, when we again enjoyed coffee there, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the standard or the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty was evident from his looks. As he seated himself, he looked at the wal