2021-2022学年湖南省东部六校高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only with her hit songs, but has inspired women with herdevotio

2、n to charity.A. has Beyonce influenced pop culture B. influenced pop culture has BeyonceC. Beyonce has influenced pop culture D. influenced pop culture Beyonce has1. It is so difficult a question none of the kids could work it out.A. as B. that C. which D. XI had hoped to take a holiday this year bu

3、t I wasnt able to.A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on2. The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa（令和）era, in name the character for“harmony” is included.A. whichB. whatC. whose D. as3. Pm burnt out as Fve been working on my essay all the time. Youll surely make it.A. Don

4、9t put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Dont get on my nerve D. Hang in there4. Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.You it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might have put D. might put5. Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and

5、 can the virus more easily.A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. set upHe switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then to rain heavily.A. it began B. it beginsC. does it begin D. did it begin6. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country,the students mor

6、e opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.5. The new car costs a lot of money, but its certainly worthIf both sides make concessions （让步）,they can reach a（ settle ） acceptable to both.6. We will be given training in how（ work ）as a mediator.7. To our joy, Mr. Wang has won the football c

7、lub chairman（ elect）.8. Finally he reached an abandoned island was completely cut off from the outside world.9. Talking loud in the reading room（be）considered impolite.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出

8、该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Advertising informs consumers of newer products available on the market、It gives us information with everything from shampoo and toothpaste to computers and cars、But there is one serious problems with us、The

9、 information are actually very often misinformation It tells us the products* benefits but hides its advantages Advertising not only leads us to buying things that we don、t need and cant afford,but it confuses our sense reality “Zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives you the white teeth!n the

10、advertisement tells us And it doesnt tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same effect 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，下学期你的美国朋友Jim将作为交换生到你所在的高中学习一年。请写信向Jim表示欢迎，并简要介绍中国教育和美国教育的不同。要点如下：班级学生数量不同课堂上课方式不同在校时间长短不同 注意：L词数100词左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分

11、值30分）1、A2、B3、A4、C5、一、分割分割分割文件路径F:题库、原始试题选择题、分割后的文件路径F: 题库原始试题、分割选择题B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径F:题库、原始试题七选五分割后的路径F: 题库原始试题分割七选五二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二1单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径G:测2高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹G:解答题去重复四、替换9分 处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转五、转docx转

12、docx原始路径D:122转好的路径D:12216、C 7、B8、D 9、C10、D 11、C 12、D 13、C 14、B15、D 16、B17、C 18、C 19、C 20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B 2、D 3、C1、 C 2、A 3、D22、 1、 A 2、C 3、C4、D23、 1、 D2、A3、D4、C24、 1、 B2、A3、A4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.

13、25、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、C6、C7、B8、A9、D10、B11、A12、A13、D14、B15、A16、D17、C18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. explainedunsuitable2. cookingbeing taken3. itsettlement4. to workelection5. that/whichis第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Advertising informs consumers of newer products availa

14、ble on the market.lt gives us information withnewon abouteverything from shampoo and toothpaste to computers and cars.But there is one serious problems with us.The probleminformation are actually very often misinformation.lt tells us the products benefits but hides its advantages.theirAdvertising no

15、t only leads us to buying things that we dont need and cant afford：but it confuses our sense Abuyus. And it28、去掉theButdoesnt tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same effect.healthy J第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Jim,Pm more than glad to know that you are going

16、to be an exchange student in our high school for a whole year!Next, Fd like to introduce some differences between Chinese and American teaching and learning.First, we have more students in each class than you do. In China, the number of students in each class is usually more than 50.Second, we have

17、different teaching styles. The teachers usually give lectures in the class and the students will setdown what the teachers have said.Third, the time when we stay at school is much longer than yours. We may spend at least 8 hours at school each day.Thafs all Id like to share. I cant wait to meet you!

18、Yours,LiHuaA. to grantB. having grantedC. grantingD. granted10. Obama didnt explain any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011Arab Spring.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. whetherIve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She once my customer.A. isB. has beenC. was D. had b

19、een11. In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to the unnecessary wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave off D. leave out12. Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred.A. hurriedly B. q

20、uickly C. immediately D. shortlyWe can communicate people in every part of the world the Internet.A. with； withB. with； throughC. through； through D. through； with13. To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time.一 I cant agree more. There is no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Sl

21、ow but sure wins the raceC. Practice makes perfectD. Rome was not built in a day14. by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. PraisingMankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics, scienc

22、e, art andreligion.A. untilB. unlessC. before D. since15. More and more college graduates,the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A. whatB. who C. as D. thatThere are various things on sale, so you can choose interests you.A. whoeverB. no matter whoC. whatever D. no matter what16.

23、I didnDt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.B. did comeA. has comeC. cameD. had come第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） Application WorkshopJoin Citizens Committee for New York City and the NYC Department of Sanitation for a workshop on the

24、 Green Team Mini-Grant application on February 2, which lasts from 4:00 PM to 5:30 PM!The workshop will coverApplying for the Green Team Mini-GrantHow to use the Zero Waste schools websiteCreative CodingWe are hosting a free design workshop just for girls on March 7 from 4:30 PM to 6:00 PM, in suppo

25、rt of International Womens Day! The focus of the workshop is on Creative Coding, with art and technology, but weUI also have a few female designers to share their unique work with the attendees.No experience necessary, this event is for girls between the ages of 9-12.SAT & ACT Roadmap to SuccessIn t

26、his free 1-hour workshop, parents will discover the road map to SAT & ACT success. Topics included: Review of “goal scores” for SAT/ACT college admissions, national trends in college admissions, how to determine whether the SAT or the ACT is the best test for your student, steps to prepare for the S

27、at or ACT, best time to take the Sat or ACT. Join us on March 23.Square School Family Information NightJoin us for our Family Information Night on March 14! WeUl gather at the future home for Square School for an introduction to the school model at 6:30pm.This event is intended for families with you

28、ng people entering grades six or seven in 2019 that want to be a part of a school community that attaches importance to a lifestyle of learning. Join us for this Family Information Night to see ifSquare School is the right choice for your family.1、Which activity offers information about tests?A. Cre

29、ative CodingC. Public School Green Team Mini-Grant2、What is special about Creative Coding?A. It is a free workshop.C. It is hosted by females.B. SAT & ACT Roadmap to SuccessD. Square School Family Information NightB. It takes place in March.D It is designed for girls.3、Who might be interested in Fam

30、ily Information Night?A. Designers.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Students.18. （8 分）Resorts of every kind have sprung up to cater to the EnglishmanA need to spend a part of the year, however briefly, by the seaside. No town in Britain is more than eighty miles from the sea and there are seaside resorts a

31、ll round the coast. On a summer Sunday most of the roads that lead to the sea axe congested with cars full of people eager to get a breath of sea air. In the evening when everyone is full of food, ice-cream and lollypops, there is the long slow drive home on roads crowded with returning cars.Brighto

32、nBrighton is one of the best-known south coast resorts and is very popular for day trip excursions. It is only fifty miles from London and can be reached by fast train in an hour. At the weekend the pebbled beaches are thronged with people sunbathing or picking their way to the waters edge for a dip

33、.BournemouthLocated a hundred miles from London, the beaches are wide and sandy. White houses line the cliff tops and narrow valleys, densely wooded with pine trees, reach down to the shore. The area near to the town of Torquay on the Devon coast is sometimes called Britains Riviera and the climate

34、is so mild that palm trees grow along the sea front.BlackpoolOn the north-west coast, a popular resort for the people in the industrial north, Blackpool is a gay, noisy town, famous for its amusement facilities and the magical lights. At night people travel from miles around to see the extravaganza

35、of lights decorating the sea front.SouthendOn the east coast at the mouth of the Thames, Southend is, like Brighton, one of the favorite resorts of Londoners. The pier here is the longest in Britain and offers a great variety of differing entertainments.1、Why do people often have a long slow drive h

36、ome on roads in summer?A. Because it is extremely far from the sea.B. Because people are full of food, ice-cream and lollypops.C. Because too many returning cars often make a traffic jam.D. Because people are attracted in the resorts so they leave slowly.2、Which resort is famous for its entertainmen

37、ts and grand lights?A. Blackpool. B. Bournemouth.C. Briton. D. Southend.3、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are palm trees growing near Bournemouth.B. Southend has the longest pier in Britain.C. People crowded into the waters edge at Briton for a quick swim.D. Southend is a bett

38、er preferred resort than Briton by London locals.23. （8 分）In early February 2019, 51-year-old Rainer Schimpf and his team set out to film South AfricasSardine Run off the coast of Point Elizabeth Sardine Run, the annual migration（迁徙）of billions of sardines （a small sea fish）, is a big draw for large

39、 predators, especially the dolphin and whale. Predators are animals that kill and eat other animals. In an attempt to obtain the best images of the incredible natural phenomenon, Rainer dived into the middle of a spinning ball of fish. Suddenly the sea moved around violently, and the experienced div

40、er and his photographer Heinz Toperczer, who was filming from the boat, instantly realized something strange was going on Suddenly dolphins shot out of the water, a white spray came out and then a whale appeared and grasped RainerWhile Toperczer was Hlming the terrifying turn of events with his vide

41、o camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed（吞噬）in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct（本能）J，the diver told Barcroft TV “Knowing in the whaled mouth, I tried to control my fear. Bu

42、t I was convinced that it was going to dive down and release me much deeper in the ocean.”The whale quickly realized he was no sardine! As the whale turned sideways, he opened his mouth slightly to release me, and I was washed out, together with what felt like tons of water, of his mouth, n recalled

43、 Rainer. Though the entire incident lasted just 1. 8 seconds, it felt like a year to Rainer.Still holding his underwater camera in his hand, the diver swam to his boat, where he was quickly rescued by the members of the team. The terrible adventure did not disturb Rainer for too long. After checking

44、 to ensure he had no injuries, the diver returned to the water to seek out more 1、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. A Diver*s Narrow Escape From A Whales MouthThe Annual Migration Of Billions Of Sea sardines C. A Frightening And Fantastic Experience Under Sea D. An Adventuro

45、us Trip Off Coast Of Point Elizabeth 2、What animals does Sardine Run appeal to most?A. seagullB. SealsC. DolphinsD. tortoises.3、What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth?A. He dived aimlesslyB. He cried desperately.B. He panicked immediately.D. He struggled violently.4、According to

46、the passage, we can say that Rainer was very.A. intelligent B. generousC. flexibleD. fortunate24. （8 分）Do companies need a strong leader to stay competitive? Many would say “yes, definitely”, but the employees of one Swedish software consultancy company would tell them otherwise. They dont have a CE

47、O. Nobody tells anyone what to do, instead, all the 40 employees have meetings and decide together.Crisp has become world famous for not having a boss. Hoping to get its employees more involved, it moved on to change its chief executive officer （CEO） annually, but ultimately, the 40-strong staff dec

48、ided to scrap the position altogether.Well, it turns out that not having a boss, and being involved in decision making has made Crisps 40 employees more responsible and motivated. And even if someone does make a bad call at some point, ifs definitely not the end of the world.According to the BBC, the unique Swedish company is apparently set up more like a f