2021-2022学年安徽省定远启明中学高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesnt cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problemThe 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for Chinas development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint

3、into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.A. Turning B. TurnedC. Turn D. To turn1. Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where youA. willB. shouldC. can D. mustHe has made lit

4、tle preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is A slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentle2. He had a great dearie to have a home of his own,he had always lived with his grandmother.A. or B. and C. so D. forHe felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things ag

5、ain.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorry D. shameful3. Hopefully, the new method will be effective, helping students to get their career plans.A. at handB. at willC on trialD. on track4. The auto factory new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two yearsand hopefully 15% thi

6、s year.A. set B. has set15、 A. eat out B. go out C. run out D. keep out16、A. party B. dance C. hour D. date17、 A. heard of B. suffered from C. died of D. recovered from18、A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything19、A. accepted B. doubted C. considered D. understood20、A. win B. deserve C. spe

7、nd D. waste第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Yuan Longping is a great scientist, but his sun-burnt face and his slim, strong body are like those ofmillions of Chinese farmers, for whom he 1. （struggle） for the past five decades. When he was young, hunger was a2, （disturb） p

8、roblem. Since he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he has devoted hislife3, developing a new kind of rice 4, （call） super hybrid rice. The rice farmers are now producing crops 5 （two） as large as before by planting his super-rice, makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger

9、. he is not satisfled with his work, he still insists on his work to develop his rice. I think his work is of great 8. （important） to the world.9.（thank） to his research, the UN has more tools in 10, battle to rid the world of hunger. Now Yuan Longping is spreading his knowledge in many other less d

10、eveloped countries.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Mary is interested in Chinese characters. One

11、 day she asked for a Chinese character 美 on me paper, “What does this mean?551 told her it means “beauty”. She continued, “How it structured? Suddenly, I was sticking. Then I searched on the Internet. The character comes in two part - lamb and big. The lambs in the agricultural days of ancient China

12、 meant not only a good meal but also a gift of beauty from the nature. At that moment I realized I have been taking my culture for granted, leave it in the comer. I turned to Hollywood and Super Bowls, what, brilliant as they are, can help me define （定义） who I am.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是李津，你的笔友

13、Johnson给你写信咨询有关中国女排名将朱婷的信息，请你根据以下提示回信 答复。慢词3 弁姓名朱婷国籍中国出生日期1994年11月19日出生地点河南身高1.95 m体重78 kg团队荣誉1013 World Grand Prix (Silver Medal)1014 World Championship (Silver Medal)1015 World Cup (Gold Medal)个人荣誉Most Valuable Player (4 次)注意：L词数100左右；1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、A4、A5、D6、

14、B7、D8、D9、B10、D11、A12、B13、C14、A15、A16、D17、A18、A19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B4、A22、 1、 C2、A3、C4、B23、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、B25、 1、 D2、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、 D 3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13

15、、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. has struggled2.disturbing3.to4.called5.twice6.which7.However8.importance9.Thanks10. the第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Nfv friend farv is interested in Chinese characters. One dav she asked for a Chinese character about1. 美 on m

16、e paper, “Wha does this mean? I told her it means, beautr *. She contmued, HowmyAit structuredTuddenly, I was sticking. Then I searched on the Internet. The character comes in is stuck two part - lamb and big. The lambs m the agricultural days of ancient China meant not only a good parts meal but al

17、so a gift of beauty from tfie nature. At tha moment I realized I have been taking my culturehadfor granted j leave it in the comer. I turned to Hollyuwxi and Super Bowls, what, brilliant as they are,whichwhichleavingcan help me define （定义） who I am.cantcannot can 后加 not第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Johnso

18、n,I am very glad that you want to know something about Zhu Ting. She was born on November 19,1994, in Henan Province. She became interested in volleyball in the training school and showed a great talent for volleyball. Besides, she has a perfect body with 1.95 m in height and 78 kg in weight. As a r

19、esult, she plays as an outside hitter for the team. Thanks to her gift, especially her efforts, she has made great progress and already been awarded “Most Valuable Player four times. Meanwhile, with team spirit and cooperation, China womens national volleyball team won two silver medals in 1013 and

20、1014, and a gold medal in 1015.Yours,Li JinC. is setting D. has been settingYou will have to stay at home all day you flnish all your homework.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. becauseToday*s homework was easy so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be done B. doneC. doingD. to doAs economy is

21、declining, jobs to the young, continue to be scarce.A. available B. convenientC. comfortable D. valuable9. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. which D. that10. 一Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.Im delighted t

22、hat he take that view.A. will B. may C. should D. could Sorry, sir. I follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.A. cantB. mustnt C. shouldnt D. needntHe is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but him.A. respectB. to respect C. neglect D. to neglectPainting from still images leads to a loss of

23、 sensitivity, which is to an artist.A. absolute B. urgent C. especial D. vitalAlthough the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote they agreed to a government.A. unless, submit toB. until, correspond toC. when, resign to D. while, compromise to11. Some experts fear that too-early to c

24、omputers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibition D. expansion12. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demand D. predict13. When caught in the exam, he begged for the teacher

25、s pardon and tried punishment.A. cheating; escapingB. to be cheating; to escapeC. cheating; to escapeD. to be cheating; escaping第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分）For the past 15years, factory owner Kamal Parmar has been running an after-school program for slum kids in Ahmeda

26、bad, India, helping them with basic skills like reading and writing and even preparing for their schooltests.Parmars story began one afternoon 15 years ago. He stopped a few kids returning home from the local school and took their exam paper and asked them a few questions. Shockingly, he made a shoc

27、king discovery-the students, even the older ones, knew nothing about reading except the alphabet. And that left him thinking that something should be done for these children.So he invited the kids to visit his workshop every evening, where he set up a temporary classroom with metal desks. The shabby

28、 school started off with 10 students. Today, the Footpath School has a total of 155 students and many of the kids that Parmar has taught in the past 15yearshav e gone to attend college and build successful careers.Despite having studied only till the seventh grade, he has been able to teach the kids

29、 by inventing creative techniques. He asks them to read first and then to form questions on their own and read them out. In this way, many kids learn all seven subjects in six months.Parmars family are very supportive of his project and are proud to see how much of an impact he has had on the kids.

30、His students love him. Ten of his ex-students are currently serving as teachers at the school and he doesnt have to employ any teachers.For those who are inspired by his story, but cant actually volunteer at school, Parmar has a simple piece of ads ice: “Try to educate just one child a year, and see

31、 the difference it makes to the society.” 1、Why did Parmar start the school?A. To earn some extra money.B. To become a good teacher.C. To help the poor kids with their education.D. To make himself famous.2、What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The students5 poor reading abi

32、lity.B. The students9 bad living conditions.C The students9 terrible school exam result.D. The students9 lack of basic life skills.3、Which words can be used to describe Parmar?A. Diligent and intelligentSelflessly and imaginativeB. Modest and patientHumorous and rich4、Parmars advice in the last para

33、graph is to call on more people toA. teach poor kidswork in his own factoryB. contribute more money to schoolsD listen to his stories22. （8 分）Scooter Braun, the artist manager responsible for developing Justin Biebers career and whose clients include Carley Rae Jepsen. Ariana Grande and Kanye West,

34、told the Associated Press Wednesday that he is planning a benefit concert for those affected by this weeks terrible storm.Brauns partner in planning the event is Bun B, a Houston native and rapper best known for his work with the foundational southern duo UGK. The concert is planned for Sept. 12 and

35、 is tentatively scheduled95 to be televised on four networks.Braun was behind the successful One Love Manchester concert earlier this year, which drew the largest television audience-14.5 million-of the year at the time and raised $3 million to support victims of the Manchester Arena bombing outside

36、 an Ariana Grande concert on May 22 that killed 22 and wounded dozens more.The artist Solange, also a Houston native, announced another benefit concert to be held next month at Bostons Oprheum Theatre on Sept. 28, featuring The Sun Ra Arkestra as part of her Orion 9s Rise concert series. Im committe

37、d to partnering with organizations on the ground in Houston and making contributions to cheer up the stricken city that raised me with so much love.” The singer also added an additional show at Radio City Music Hall, of which $3 from each ticket will go towards storm relief efforts.Solanges sister B

38、eyonce is also working, through her Be Y GOOD charitable organization, on relief efforts, though details arent known. uShe has done a lot that she has requested we shouldnt announce/9 the Rev. Rudy Rasmus of Houstons St. Johns church, said recently. A Facebook post of the pop star who simply read “B

39、E Y GOOD HOUSTON” earlier today drew some 254,125 likes in 52 minutes this morning.Many celebrities and companies announced their intentions to donate this week, with many opting to route their money towards the Red Cross. However, the organization said that it cant quantify how many of those dollar

40、s go towards relief efforts. At least 25 have died and tens of thousands have been displaced by the storm.1、What is the purpose of the concert organized by Scooter Braun and Bun B on Sept. 12?A. To support victims killed and wounded in a bombing.B. To announce the return and reunion of a band.C To s

41、upport victims of the terrible storm.C. To develop a more successful career.2、Where will Solanges benefit concert be held?A. At Bostons Oprheum Theatre.B. At Radio City Music Hall. C In Manchester Arena.D At Houstons St. Johns church.3、What can we learn from the text?A. The storm killed 22 and wound

42、ed many more.B. Justin Bieber will be on the concert on Sept. 12.C. The storm which stroke Houston made thousands of people homeless.D Solange will donate $3 of her every concert ticket to storm relief efforts.4、What can be the best title for the text?A. The Storm Makes Musicians United TogetherArti

43、sts are Working on Storm Benefit ConcertsC A Series of Concerts Will be Held by MusiciansD. Musicians Unite to Reduce Loss Caused by the Storm23. （8 分） When youre working your way through one of lifes storms, it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal, to “bounce back as quickly as possib

44、le to a place where things are calm, familiar and comfortable.However, actually it is unrealistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way. For example, when we experience a major health scare, p

45、ossibly involving some hospital time, we can never go back to being the person we were before the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility（脆弱）of life, not to mention coming face to face with death.So, now that we can never return, what should we do?Consider

46、this .how is it that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes hopeless and feels anger and upset, the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grow stronger than ever as a result of the experience?At one extreme, we may choose to accept the role of unlucky victim

47、, or become trapped in the “Why is it always me!” negative and frustrating（令人沮丧的）situations. Either way is the result of a fixed mindset（思维模式）that is resistant to growth and change. If this is your approach to life, you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing change and recoveri

48、ng from bad situations.But there is another choice. If you are honest enough, you may consider what was once “normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm. You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences. Of course, this means doing the work to develop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle lifes occasional storms.In conclusion, it is