广东省广州市白云广雅实验学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题 （含答案）.docx

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1、2022学年第一学期九年级开学综合素养评估问卷英语本问卷共五大题，11页，总分值120分；时间120分钟考前须知：1 .开始前，学生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、班级、考号等相关信息填 写在答卷指定区域内。2 .选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在问卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内的相应位 置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以 上要求作答的答案无效。4 .学生必须保持答卷的整洁。二、语法选择（共15

2、小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1630各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The outbreak of COVID-19 forced students to stay at home. 16 with their new learningenvironment, （he online classes appeared, providing the students with education resources, and the 17of studying without going outside

3、.How can （he students18the best use of these online resources for learning? Here are some tipsfrom different online learning websites to make the19of their classes.First, they need to be clear about what they are most 20 in. Then find reliable resources. 4The learning effect differs from person to p

4、erson. Li Mengdi,21teacher said, “Choose extra classes22fully considering yourtime and energy/ Li suggested. There are many students and parents 23choose more than threecourses to take on the same day. It is too much.”Most websites can providea personalized guide for students. Its like finishingato-

5、dolist that24students to form goodhabits. said Yang Zhcngda, the CEO of a company.25enough self-discipline （自律），everything that they need to leam online should fall into place.However, online teaching and learning has 26 weaknesses compared to studying in a realclassroom. My motivation （动力）to study

6、is27with my classmales than to study alone at home.”A junior three students Liu Yu and many28students share the same idea.According to the Ministry of Education, online courses are only short-term methods which29during the period of COVID-19. 30 the new term begins, schools will not replace classroo

7、m teaching with online classes.16. A. GoB. GoesC. To goD. Gone17. A. possibleB. possiblyC. impossibleD. possibility18. A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made19. A. manyB. muchC. mostD. more20. A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interestingly21. A. aB. anC. theD./22. A. beforeB. afterC. exceptD. bes

8、ides23. A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who24. A. helpsB. to helpC. are helpingD. helped25. A. InB. FromC. WithD. For26. A. itB. i(sC. IheirD. theirs27. A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. strongly28. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others29. A. useB. usedC. are usingD. are used30. A. SinceB. WhenC. UntilD

9、. Though三、完形填空（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3140各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。h was a hot summer day and I had just pulled into the gas station to fill up my car. After filling it up, I started to walk inside to pay. That is when I noticed them. Two elderly women were standing back from t

10、heir car. There was31and fear on their faces. I looked and saw whatthey saw: five yellow jackets building a nest around their gas cap. Isuddenly felt32. i shared the ladies fear.Yellow jackets have never been friends of mine. Several times these wasps have33me while Iwas cutting the grass, stinging

11、me each time I ran over (heir nests. The34time, however, was whenI was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were playing in my backyard. I must have35on one of(heir nests again because before I knew i(, both of us were followed and slung by the yellow jackets while we ran away screaming. I ran to my

12、mom with tears in my eyes. She ran a cold bath and put us both in it to reduce the36before giving us medicine to help us feel beKer.Still, I knew I couldnt let fear37me now. 1 reached into my pocket for a paper towel I hadthere, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the wasps buzzed around me. B

13、oth of the ladies were 38 and thanked me for what I did.You cant let the fear of being stungeither physically or emotionalkeep you from doing what is right. Wc need to love each other and change the world39. And the only way you can do this isthrough helpful acts and _31. A. smile32. A. excited33. A

14、. attacked_40. Dont let the yellow jackets in your life hold you back.B. shockC.trustD. joyB. amazedC.frightenedD. boredB. beatenC.savedD.stopped34. A. happiestB. hottestC. busiestD. worst35. A. movedB. steppedC. dancedD. climbed36. A. fearB. angerC. painD.hunger37. A. teachB. leaveC. stopD. hurt38.

15、 A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. worriedD. confused39. A. quicklyB. bravelyC. sharplyD. widely40. A. happinessB. weaknessC. sicknessD. kindness四、阅读（共两节，总分值35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从4155各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。AWhen she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the hou

16、se and ran around the garden ten times. Ben Weatherstaff was working in it.“Spring is coming, he said to Mary. I can smell it in the air. Soon there will be spring flowers.M At this moment, the robin （知更 鸟）flew toward them and landed at Marys feet.“He remembers me, she said.“He knows everything that

17、 happens hcrc, Ben said. Only he knows whats happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years.Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking （o the robin. She felt happier than she had ever felt.The robin trusted her and did not f

18、ly away, h began pecking at the ground, looking for a worm to eat.Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal. She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that i（ was a key.“Its been in the ground for many years,n she thought. 4tI wonder if it is

19、the key to the garden. If it is, （hen I must find （he door.Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.“He showed me where to find the key, she thought. uCan you show me where the door is?”The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began

20、to sing. The wall was covered with ivy. Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in （he lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Only seconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.Mary thought it was the most beautiful gar

21、den she had ever seen.41. It can be learned from the passage that.A. Ben went out of the house and ran around the gardenB. Robin sang on the top of the garden all day and all nightC. Mary looked at the ground and caught a wormD. Robin flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Marys feetWhat does the un

22、derlined word jf in paragraph 7 refer to?A. The key.B. The robin.C. The flower.D. The lockWhich word best describes Marys feeling in the end?A. sadB. worried44. What is the best title for the text?A. Mary Discovers (he DoorC. Mary Remembers the RobinC. lonelyD. excitedB. Mary Finds a Secret GardenD.

23、 Mary Helps Her Best FriendBIf your pencil box is broken, (he batteries in your Oashlighls run out, or you have some leftover food, how will you deal with these things? You will probably throw them all into one rubbish bin. But actually, you need to sort all the rubbish separately. If you dont sort

24、your rubbish, all of it will go to a special place where it is buried together. As a result, it will occupy some fields. Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater. Some rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on rubbish sorting.Shanghai h

25、as called on all the people living in this city to sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Wet waste is known as household waste. They are things you dont want but pigs can eat. Paper, metal, glass, plastic and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harm

26、ful waste includes things like medicine, batteries. Finally, any waste that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go to the “dry waste bin.Many other Chinese cities are also using this way to sort their rubbish. For example, Guangzhou has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since sev

27、eral years ago. Students in Guangzhou have already received waste-sorting guidebooks. They have studied these books and known how to sort (he rubbish.China is now improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But its never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish rightly. W

28、c should take an active part in it.45. How many bad results will there be if all the rubbish is buried together?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.46. What does the underlined phrase “occupy in Paragraph I mean?A. bring upB. put upC. take upD. keep upWhich of the following things belong to harmful wast

29、e?A. Metal and medicine.B. Paper and glass.C. Leftover food and batteries.D. Batteries and medicine.47. What can we learn from the passage?A. Students in Guangzhou have known how to sort the rubbish.B. Paper and metal can be thrown into a “dry waste bin.C. The whole world is working hard on rubbish

30、sorting.D. China has already succeeded in sorting the rubbish.For her 85th birthday, I gave my mother Susan an iPad. Shed never used a computer. She had trouble in using her TV remote control and had a painful experience with her mobile phone. However, this time she wanted to leam about the iPad. Sh

31、e believed that if she didnt keep up with technology, she would find herself in a computerized kitchen, unable to open a can of soup”.Our first task was email. She quickly learned the basic rules but couldnt understand why she has to email others when she could phone or visit in person.Next, wc deal

32、t with Netflix, the widcly-uscd video website. Mom is a movie lover and she was surprised by the number of crime movies that Netflix can offer. One Saturday, she called me because she was having trouble logging onto Netflix. I suggested it might require an update. vwThcy probably have fewer people w

33、orking as its a long weekend,“ she told me.Later, she taught herself to learn Facclimc and started her experiments with podcasts, and even started emailing her grandchildren.As she became more familiar, she began wondering about all the icons, so we set up a weekly lecture, which takes place on the

34、phone, each of us with our iPads. One day, I tried for 45 minutes to help her find the search bar. 44It looks like a magnifying glass （放大镜），“I kept saying, she asked, uYou mean the frying pan?”Unexpectedly, she made great progress. Now she becomes interested in E-books and even checks them out in th

35、e middle of the night. She watches TV series and knows whats popular. Its great to see how much her confidence has grown. Yesterday, she FaccTimcd me. Ive made a decision/* she said. Tm going to leam how to operate every piece of technology in the apartment - including （he TV remote. However, I stil

36、l can,t wait for the day when we can sit down in person and surf the Internet together.48. Why did Susan decide to learn to use an iPad?A. Tb keep up with the times.B. To connect with her family.C. To better control her kitchen.D. To keep in touch with her friends.49. Which of the following shows th

37、e correct order of Susans experience?a. She began emailing her grandchildren.b. She asked the author about the search bar.c. She received an iPad as a birthday present.d. She met difficulties in logging onto the video website.e. She decided to learn about the technologies in the apartment.A. c-d-a-b

38、-c B. c-e-d-a-b C. e-c-d-a-b D. e-a-d-b-c 51. What is the authors writing purpose?A. Tb suggest how to help the elder use email.B. To criticize modern technology as unfriendly to the elder.C. To show the importance of learning new technologies.D. To share her mothers interesting learning experiences

39、.DEverybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate an area of the brain called Striatum. Research also s

40、hows that kindness improves peoples mood. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways.Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act make

41、s someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set oof that chain of good feelings (o people around?Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger. Research has shown that

42、spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.ln another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school kno

43、w how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyones spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then youre getting cakes a lot more days than providing them.The story doesnt end

44、 here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if youre in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesnt i(?52. The writer leads in the topic by.A. telling a slory B. making a survey C. giving examples D. asking questions

45、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Being in a good mood can help you act more kindly.B. Being kind can improve peoples emotion.C. Spending money on others may make you happy.D. A kind act can make all the people feel better.53. Which of the following best shows the struc

46、ture of the passage?In which section of a newspaper can you most probably find the passage?A. Culture.B. Science.C. Wealth.D. Invention.第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入5660各题空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。For a long time, its been discussed whether students should be allowed to watch TV during th

47、e week.I am here to say yes.56After a little bit of careful thinking, parents will realize that watching TV after school is a good way for students to relax.57We not only have more homework, but also have many other things to doafter school. There is tutoring, sports clubs and so on. When we got hom

48、e, we are （ired. All we really want to do is to give our brains a break.58They had few choices. Most of the programs were silly. Today we usually have over a hundred programs to choose from. In one hour, wc can learn about ancient Egypt and planets traveling around other stars. TV can be educational.59Lastly, todays students use TV watching as a prizefor finishing their homework. Television docs not keep u