2022届甘肃张掖市高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）I am a

2、 better reader this year than I was last year because I to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A. have exposed B. had been exposed C. have been exposed D. was exposed I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No kidding B. No wonder C. No problem

3、 D. No way. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even though D. as though1. I need to be more mature and ready to my mistakes.A. hold on to B. cut off C. make up for D. take up一Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_Its time

4、for me to concentrate on my study.A. Pm just kidding.B. Definitely not.C. I mean it D. What a pity!2. Its really great to have a computer to store my photos.Dont count on it too much. It break down and youd better make a copy of them.A. mustB. canC. should D. will3. Nowadays, more and more Chinese h

5、omes have the technology and equipment to do online shopping.A. neededB. needingC. need D. to need4. Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A. mightB. canC. ought to D. has to5. It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.B. thatA. when13、A. sudden

6、ly B. generally C. frequently D. lately14、A. another15、 A. though16、A. decision17、A. ridiculous18、A. analysed19、A. promised20 A. figure out14、A. another15、 A. though16、A. decision17、A. ridiculous18、A. analysed19、A. promised20 A. figure outB. the other C. otherB. if C. when D. asB. demandB. strangeB.

7、 foundB. informedB. stand outC. targetC. majorD. the othersD. solutionD. vitalC. made D. putC. forgave D. doubtedC. carry out D. turn out第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The trip to Canada was so fantastic! Id like to share with you the impressions this country left 1. me“

8、M A PLEMulticultural Canada officially 2.（become） a multicultural society in 1971. Canadians believe they should acceptothers* cultures, values and beliefs equal to 3. （they） own. Abundant （富饶）.Canada has an abundance of naturalresources, 4. （especial） fresh water resources from numerous rivers and

9、lakes. Pleasant. It enjoys lots of pleasant naturalscenery and beautiful forests, in which trees are extremely tall, some 5. （measure） over 90 meters. Livable. ThreeCanadian cities Vancouver, Toronto and Calgary are in the top five livable cities in the world. Empty. It is suchempty country where mo

10、st of Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.All in all, the trip was 7. （amaze）. I feel one trip cannot help me picture the whole country, 8. I hope to takeanother cultural trip to Canada, with the 9, （intend） of learning more about this country. When 110 ,（equip） with muc

11、hmore information about this country, I can become a bridge between two great countries Canada and China.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、 （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其

12、修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The most important festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year,in January 1st of the Tibetan calendar.lt is for say goodbye to the past year an welcoming the New Year.From mid-December,people start to prepare or do festival shopping.A lot of activity are held in the st

13、reets of the Lhasa during the New Year Festival.There is an interested competition on this day.A young man from each family tried to get the first bucket of water from the river.lt is believed be gold water.According to the Tibetan traditio叫they will bring good luck,happiness and wealth to those whi

14、ch get it.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你校拟举行一次英文演讲比赛，需要两名主持人（host）。你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给 外籍负责人Smith先生写一封自荐信，内容包括：1 .个人基本情况；2 .口语水平；3 .相关经验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6、B7、A8、B9、B10、D11、D12、B13、A14、D15、D16、A17、D18、A19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值4

15、0分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、D4、C22、All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality （50%）bA选项 Being creative and original1 D推理判断题。根据最后一段提到“Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, visit timeforkids （after A

16、ugust 1, 2017, available for a period of 10 days）”可知：优胜者和入围名单可以访问 timeforkids 这个网站。（2017 年 8 月1日之后才会公布，为期10天）。分析选项可知，D项（8月前是不知结果的）符合题意。29、 1、 B2、C3、D4、D30、 1、 DB2、 C1、 B2、A3、B4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.31、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B5、A 6、C7、D8、B9、B10、A11、C12

17、、D13、A14、B15、D16、A17、C18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。32、 1. onbecame2. theirespecially3. measuringan4. amazingso5. intentionam equipped第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、短文改错：The most important festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year,in January 1st of the Tibetan calendar.

18、lt is for sayonsayinggoodbye to the past year an welcoming the New Year.From mid-December,people start to prepare or do festivalandXshopping.A lot of activity are held in the streets of the Lhasa during the New Year Festival.There is an interested activitiesinterestingcompetition on this day .A youn

19、g man from each family tried to get the first bucket of water from the river.lt is triesbelieved A be gold water.According to the Tibetan tradition,they will bring good luck,happiness and wealth totoitthose which get it.who第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. Smith,Fve learnt that two hosts are needed for the

20、 coming English speech contest. I would like very much to be one of them.Im Li Hua, a handsome boy of about 180cm in height. As a hard-working student, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English. Since I joined the last English speech contest in which I won the first prize, I am qui

21、te familiar with the procedure of the activity, which will contribute to the smooth running of the game. Whats more, I have accumulated a wealth of experience as an English broadcaster since I entered senior high school, making me more qualified for hosting big events. So I believe I can do the job

22、perfectly.Thanks for your timee V m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaC. where D. beforeThe online word “selfie” is gaining and more and more people tend to use it nowadays.A. access B. admissionC. control D. currency10. Jack decided to choose a different and teach history through stor

23、ytelling.A. analysis B. angle C. attitude D. approachThe village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A. reviewedB. reviewingC. to reviewD. being reviewed11. Congratulations! I hear youve won the first prize in the

24、 singing competition. You be mistaken. Im inthe dance class.A. mustB. may C. should D. couldWhat surprised us most is that he doesnt knowthe differences between the two books lie.A. that B. what C. which D. whereNot having worked out the program,leave the office.A so he was forbidden toB. and he did

25、nt want toC. his little son couldnt make him D. be couldnt free himself to12. When did you return last Friday?It was not until midnight it was raining hard.A. whenB. whichC. that D. before13. Quantities of soil in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed away B.

26、 have washed awayC. have washed away D. have been washed away14. He would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself15. 一What a mess! Youre always throwing things about.Dont

27、be, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A. hot under the collar B. on cloud nineC. off the top of your head D. down in the dumps16. The government is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC. exploit D. attach第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

28、，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分） The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new. During the last five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric（织 物）to deal with plastic pollution. But theres a problem wit

29、h this method. Research now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea.Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now. He explains that every time synthetic（合成的）clothes go into a washing machine, a larg

30、e number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines cant collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers are entering the sewers （下水道）and finally end up in the sea.In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can

31、 produce more than 1, 900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm

32、to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants.Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental solution. Even though the science has been around for a while,

33、Browne explains that hes had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design-his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didnt get a satisfying answ

34、er. Only one womens clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.1、What has happened during the past five years?A. Fabric has become much stronger.B. Plastic pollution has been less serious.C. Many plastic wastes have been reused.D. Microfibers have been greatly improved.2、What does Brown

35、e think of washing synthetic clothes?A It is adding microfibers to the clothes.B. It is worsening environmental problems.C. It is making synthetic clothes last longer.D. It is doing great damage to washing machines.3、What can be inferred about Brownes Benign by Design research project?A. It has achi

36、eved great success.B. It hasnt got anything done.C. It is known to very few people.D. It is facing some difficulties.4、Whats the best title for the text?A. Its important to learn to recycleIts never easy to solve pollution problemsB. Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution?C. Are human bein

37、gs moving forward or backward?22. (8 分)2017 TFK Poetry ContestCalling all poets! TIME For Kids has a challenge for you: Write a funny, rhyming poem. It must be an original poem that does not copy another poets work. Enter it in the TIME For Kids Poetry Contest. As fewer and fewer children are intere

38、sted in writing poetry of their own, TIME For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest Rules1. How to enter: This contest begins 12:01 am on March 6, 2014 and ends 11:59 pm on July 24, 2014. To enter, mail the following information to 1271 Avenue of the Ame

39、ricas, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 10020: (a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme sc/ie/ne(韵律)；(b) Entranfs first name only and a parenfs mail address. Limit one entry per person. By entering, Entrant promises that the entry (1) is original, (2) has not be

40、en published in any medium and (3) has not won an award.2. Judging: All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25%). The length of the entry will

41、not be taken into consideration.3. Prizes: Our judge will select four semifinalists(半决赛选手)from which one grand-prize winner and three flnalists will be chosen. The one grand-prize winner will receive an online class visit from Childrens Poet Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetr

42、y, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, approximately value: $275. The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitfs newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grand-prize winner will be published at timeforkids .4. Eligibilit

43、y(参赛资格)：Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.5. Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, visit timeforkids (after August 1, 2017, available for a period of 10 days).1、The pur

44、pose of the contest is toencourage children to learn from other poetsA. help children realize the dream of poetry writingencourage childrens interest in poetry writingB. encourage children to read more original poems2、Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?A. Bein

45、g creative and originalUsing a proper number of wordsB. Using proper language and rhymeBeing appropriate to the contest theme3、According to the contest rules,poems can be sent to the organizers by e-mailA. all children have the right to take part in the contestthe number of poems to enter the contes

46、t is not limitedB. the result of the contest will be unknown before August, 201723. （8 分） It is hard to imagine that such a small country, the size of Indiana with the population of Alaska, tucked in the Himalaya Mountains, accessible only by two airplanes, is the “Happiest Country” in the world and

47、 has one of the fastest growing GDPS in the world. This country is Bhutan, uLand of the Thunder Dragon”，which is located in South Asia and is encompassed by India, China, and Nepal.Bhutan is the last standing Buddhist Kingdom in the World and, until recently, has preserved much of their culture sinc

48、e the 17th century by avoiding globalization and staying isolated from the world. Internet, television, and western dress were banned from the country up until ten years ago. Over the past ten years globalization has begun to change in Bhutan, but things remain perfectly balanced.Bhutan is the only country in the world that has a，GNH which refers to Gross National Happiness,The process of measuring GNH began when Bhutan opened up to globalization