2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市重点中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Many writers are drawn to building a world,readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from ournor

2、mal lives.A. it B. one C. that D. the oneThe new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. pretends B. agrees C. promises D. declinesThe purpose of her talking to me last night actually this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. c

3、omes toShe said her is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly.After all she had not much time left.A. pension B. benefit C. allowanceD. bonus一 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?_ But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A. No

4、 kidding B. No wonder C. No problem D. No wayThe aim of the government is to make every citizen better off, to help them live a happy life.A. as a resultB. for a startC. for one thing D. in other words1. Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident,the next weeks marathon.A. she would runB. she would

5、have runC. she will run D. she must have run2. Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week,with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unitA. where B. whenC. which D. whoseIf it earlier, the printing machine would not have broken

6、down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D was repaired3. My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is only on foot.A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessibleD. appropriateMost students study because its unavoidable., there are students who actually enjoy it第四局部写作（共两节）

7、第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hello, Im Li hua9 chairman of Student Union、 We* re going to organize a bicycle trip to our school fa

8、rm on this Sunday It was located in the western suburb, covered an area of about 50 acres There are different kinds of cattle raised and various vegetable planted, without some harmful things in the feed or the fertilizer The products are provided for the school canteen, which we enjoy a health diet

9、 On the farm you can combine you have learned with practice to the fullest You are expected to arrive there at about 9 oclock, Remember: following the workers and dont try to do anything strange to interest the animals or do damage to the plants during my visit、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是李华，新年即将到来，为了帮助

10、你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办 一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件向你的好友Jim发出邀请，词数100左右，可适当增加细 节，以使行文连贯。内容要点如下：1 .时间：下周五晚6点到8点.地点：教学楼101室2 .内容：（1）唱中国歌；（2）比赛用筷子；（3）学习包饺子等。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、D4、A5、C6、D7、B8、A9、C10、C11、D12、C13、C14、B15、D16、C17、B18、B19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

11、出最正确选项。21、1、A2、C3、A4、D5、B1、 C2、 AB3、 C1、 A2、B3、C22、 1、 D2、B3、A1、 C2、D 3、B4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、A3、B4、A5、C6、D7、C8、D9、A10、B11、A12、D13、D14、C15、D16、C17、A18、B19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whohimself2.

12、 totallyleft3. wearingfor4. to treatwarmth5. abut第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、删去this前的on2、 was is3、coveredcovering4. vegetable-vegetables5、some-any6、whichwhere/which 前力口 in7、health-healthy8、combine 后力口 what/all9、following-follow 10、myyour第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,How are you? As the New Year is a

13、round the corner, our school Students* Union is going to hold a New Year party for the foreigners, which is in order to make you have a better understanding of Chinese culture. I am very glad to invite you to take part in itDuring the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also co

14、mpete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. Whafs more, youll learn how to make dumplings at the party.Sounds great, doesnt it? The party will be held in Room 101 of the Teaching Building from 6:00 pm.to 8:00 pm. next Friday. Please make sure you won*t miss it.Looking forwa

15、rd to your early coming!Yours,Li HuA. As a resultB. In additionC. In conclusion D. By contrast12. Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which13. 一 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a t

16、eam.Yes, Td like to.A. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. make outthe students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed14. Jack should have calmed down at the party!一But the kids made so much noise that he couldn help

17、 butA. face the musicB. eat like a birdC. mend his waysD. fly off the handle一 I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.一But I think you eat too much.A. Neglect of health is doctors wealth B. Laugh at your ills, and save doctors5 billsC. Diet cures more than the doctor D. An apple a day keeps the

18、doctor away15. It was announced that only after the candidates9 papers were collected to leave the room.A. had they been permitted B. would they be permittedC. that they would be permitted D. that they had been permitted16. the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no cho

19、ice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced17. If you can do what youre weakest, you can handle any challenge.A. for B. atC. with D. to18. If we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reservedC. have reserved

20、D. had reserved第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分）When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-so fault, or I know I*m late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. nIt is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming someb

21、ody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners

22、key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another exam

23、ple, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to wor

24、k with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that yo

25、u are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on H whose faul

26、t it is.H Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.1、According to the passage, winnersdeal with problems rather than blame othersA. meet with fewer difficulties in their liveshave responsible and able colleaguesB. blame themselves ra

27、ther than others2、The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning toA. avoidB. acceptC. improveD. consider3、When your colleague brings about a problem, you shouldfind a better way to handle the problemA. blame him for his lack of responsibilitytell him to find the cause of the proble

28、mB. ask a more able colleague for help4、When problems occur, winners take them asA excuses for their failuresbarriers to greater powerB. challenges to their colleagueschances for self-development5、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Winners Problem.B. A Winners secret.C. A

29、Winner*s Opportunity.D. A Winners Achievement.22. （8 分）It warmed my heart today to walk into the Thirsty Camel downtown in the Thanksgiving Day, for a quick lunch before a haircut and library trip. Ihan, a food shop owner, said that he was refusing to take money today because it was Buy Nothing Day.

30、 To increase awareness（意识）of the strange over spending nature of our society, Ilan suggested a trade for food today. He simply asked that you offer something of equal personal value for the meal you received.At first I was really uncomfortable, wondering if it would be fair to exchange a yet to be d

31、etermined “I Owe You” （IOU） for food? What could I give him of equal value? After all, his food is the best in the town!We ended up writing our IOU*s with promises of a book, some paintings and the offer of work in a variety of ways if he needs it.I think the idea isnt that the trade is equal so muc

32、h as the importance of the kind of transaction. We put thought into our offer and we had an even greater understanding for the meals we ate.We dont buy a lot, especially at this upcoming time of year. We dont give gifts at all in fact. The holiday time is spent enjoying each others company and doing

33、 things together with family and friends. This is what seems most sensible.Ilan is a good person. We are all lucky to have someone like this in our community.1、Ilan did not take any money that day in order tohave a quick lunch before a haircut and library tripA. buy nothing that day to save some mon

34、eymake people aware of their over spendingB. trade for something of equal value in return2、For the meal, the author finally offered Ilan.A. some promisesB. a bookC. some paintingsD. work in different ways3、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “transaction”？A. transport

35、 B. tradeC. meal D. giving 4、What is the authors attitude to Buy Nothing Day?A. Disagreeable B. Meaningless.C. Supportive. D. Doubtful.23. （8 分）Best Science Books of 2017At its heart, science is about curiosity. So it stands to reason these books about science should make you examine your world more

36、 closely, and in doing so, give you a sense of wonder.Big Chicken, by Maryn McKennaInvestigative journalist Maryn McKenna uses the modern industrial chicken as a window into how antibiotics（抗生 素）transformed modern agriculturefor good and ill. She traces how animal antibiotics endanger human health,

37、causing serious problems from antibiotic resistant stomach infections to UTIs. Recognizing that Americans are going to continue to eat chicken no matter what, McKenna suggests a way in which factory farming rids itself of its dependence on antibiotics.Why Time Flies, by Alan BurdickNew Yorker staff

38、writer Alan Burdick examines the greatest gift humanity has ever known: time. Time, he writes, appears to exist in two distinct forms. One is the standardized, objective kind found in clocks and watches; the other is our internal, biological sense of time, the one we measure in our cells, bodies and

39、 minds. But the closer he looks, the less clearer this distinction appears.Paleoart, by Zoe LescazeDinosaurs have long captured the imaginations of scientists and artists alike, and Paleoart brings those visions together in a blend of human knowledge and creativity.These images not only show our cha

40、nging understanding of dinosaurs, but also reflect the distinct artistic sensibilities of their time. Both artistic and educational, these pictures are certainly influential.What Its Like to Be a Dog, by Gregory BernsBerns, a neuroscientists, trained dogs to sit in a machine in order to look into th

41、e brains of conscious dogs for the first time. That pioneering work inspired him to dig deeper into the minds of other animals, from sea lions to the extinct thylacine（袋狼）.Berns says, “With their ability to think, choose and feel, dogs and other animals do not deserve the cruel treatment humans so o

42、ften do to them.” 1、Which book has something to do with public health?A. Big Chicken. B. Why Time Flies.C. Paleoart. D. What It 9s Like to Be a Dog.2, Who writes about time?A. Maryn Mckenna. B. Alan Burdick.C. Zoe Lescaze.D. Gregory Berns.3、What was Berns9 pioneering work?A. Training dogs. B. Studyi

43、ng extinct animals.C. Observing dog brains. D. Fighting for animal rights.24. （8 分）Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore （探索），enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away en

44、riched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle （丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the

45、people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing.The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way weUI be livin

46、g then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator （模 拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to

47、the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see.The PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas t

48、oo.1、The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .A. realize the importance of travellinglearn something about different places in the worldB. learn how to make things such as fishing netsbecome familiar with mountain countries2、 If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit A. the Travel PavilionA. the Travel PavilionB the PyramidC. the Safari ParkD. the Future Tower3、If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?A. The P