12 Unit 4 单元重点练-【上好课】学年高二英语同步备课系列（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）.docx

《12 Unit 4 单元重点练-【上好课】学年高二英语同步备课系列（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《12 Unit 4 单元重点练-【上好课】学年高二英语同步备课系列（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、选择性必修第二册练习Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元重点练I .单词拼写We respected(工艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.1. Mr Hunter is very much interested in collecting(古董).2. In some cases, loss of habitat(出现)from forest fires or flooding of land.3. On the way up I was busy taking

2、 pictures because the(风景)was so beautiful.4. The church in Ireland has always exercised an(令人原叹的)power.5. Wei Ling wanted to work for an(航空公司)when she left school.6. Her bedroom(窗帘)were drawn at night.7. The school was used as a hospital for the(持续期间)of the war.8. She led us to a room with a balcony

3、 overlooking the(港 口).9. A(壮丽的场面)is a show or performance which is very grand and impressive.II .单句语法填空like getting up early in the morning. The morning air is good(breathe).2. You are bound(feel) tired after a long walk.3. After months of(drill), oil was found off the coast.4. Dont read the report(

4、literal) now, just skim through it.5. He was talking with her(pleasant) when the teacher came in.6. Rachel felt hopeless and thought they were going to die as it was(freeze), -15 .7. He bought extra food in(anticipate) of more people coming than hed invited.8. The(thunder)sound can be heard half or

5、one kilometer away.9. One winter day, I stood looking out on the(frost) garden.10. We are(massive) and quickly changing the climate.11. The fine rain is drizzling in the(mist) weather.12. People on the roadside looked with(astonish) eyes at the guests.13. He then proceeded(smile) brightly, continued

6、 and thanked the newsstand owner for the newsstands being open on such a morning.14. With the development of society, (advertise)have become more and more important in our daily life.15. It is feared that a similar epidemic will soon reach the(shore)of African.16. They were standing at the table,(to

7、ast) each others health.17. She is quiet and studious, in contrast her sister.18. The final competition is now in progress in the course of(thunder)cheers.19. The manager is thinking about what the best way of(proceed) is.20. The mountains rolled away to a(distance) horizon.III.完成句子decided to stay a

8、t home.我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。2.I realized he was a famous singer.直到他摘下墨镜，我才意识到他是一位著名的歌手。3. When the man saw that girl for the first time, her beauty.当这个男人第一次看到那个女孩时，她的美丽就让他惊叹不已。4. When we, the teachers smiled happily.当我们把成功归功于老师时，老师们高兴地微笑着。5. , the teacher criticized him seriously.看到他在上课期间睡觉，老师严厉地批评了他。1.1

9、saw him at 5 oclock yesterday.昨天五点钟我看见他在打篮球。7. It was in the nature of a debate.那更像是一场辩论，而不是争吵。8. Toms hands are very dirty. He the car.汤姆的手很脏。他一直在修汽车。9. The car stopped and I.汽车熄火了，我怎么也发动不起来。10. She, travelling the world with her camera in her hand.她成了一个摄影师，拿着相机周游世界。11., let me know and ril send yo

10、u more information.如果你对此感兴趣，请告知我，我会给你发送更多信息。12., the farmers were still working in the fields.尽管被警告过有暴风雨，农民们仍然在田地里劳作。13. We to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.您能来参加我们的英语周活动，我们深感荣幸。1.1, such a chance might never come again.一旦失去，这样的机会可能永远不会再来了。1.2, he was all wet.淋了一场大雨，他全身湿

11、透了。1.3, he has been preparing his paper all day long.他把自己锁在书房里，一整天都在准备论文。1.4, we jumped and cheered with joy.沐浴在阳光中，我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。18. The situation that something should be done at once.形势变得令人担忧，应该立刻采取措施。19. When, in whatever form, all of us react both mentally and physically.当暴露在压力之下时，不管以什么形式，我们所有的人都会从

12、精神和身体上作出反响。IV.语法知识填空There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).1. (found) in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.2. When he heard the story, he was deeply. (move)(design) very clever

13、ly to fit into corners, the shelf doesnt take up much room.3. Most of the enterprises were highly(satisfy) with the business environment improvement.4. (give) another 10 days, we are sure to complete repairing the machine.5. If you get(lose) in a strange place, youd better not move and wait fbr help

14、 there.6. We all felt at the news, (encourage)When first(introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.7. The news was and they were all at it. (excite)V.阅读理解ASafe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful(有压力的)，especially if you do

15、nt know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗)do I need?Go to your doctor fbr advice as soon as you know where youre going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to

16、advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(签证)？Its important that you have the correct official documents fbr traveling abroad. If you dont have the necessary paperwork, y

17、ou might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)？Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. Trav

18、el insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.1. Who will most probably be interested in this text?A. People who work in insurance companies.B. People wh

19、o need medical treatment.C. People who plan to travel abroad.D. People who want to take vaccines.2. Which part of a newspaper may the text be from?A. newsB. travelC. sportsD. advertisement3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It can be really stressful to prepare to go tr

20、aveling abroad.B. You might be refused entry if you dont have necessary paperwork.C Its not difficult to arrange travel insurance online or over the phone.D. Some vaccines need to be given ahead, for some vaccines cannot easily be bought sometimes.4. Whafs the main purpose of the text ?A. To help yo

21、u make a travel plan.B. To tell you how to keep safe while traveling.C. To give you some advice on travel preparations.D. To suggest you buy insurance for your family.BWhat if we had the power to control time, instead of moving from the past to the present to the future? What if we could jump, loop

22、and travel through time in a machine? What if we could go wherever and whenever we pleased?This ability would allow us to witness historic wonders, change decisions and see people from the past. We could right wrongs and stop wars from starting.The mysterious puzzle of time has kept people debating

23、its nature for hundreds of years. Science fiction writers have turned it into imaginative stories. Some scientists have even attempted to explain it using math. This math tries to make the dream of time travel come true.The scientist Albert Einstein said that time and space are one thing. He called

24、it spacetime“ Einstein said that there are three dimensions in space: height, width and depth. A scientist named Hermann Minkowski added time as a fourth dimension.Einstein introduced two ideas that have led to theories about the possibility of time travel. The first is relativity.The idea of relati

25、vity is that the force of gravity causes space to bend, which causes time to twist. The second ideafocuses on special relativity. The idea is that a traveler moving super-fast through flat spacetime will enter the future. Einstein considered time relative“ because it is measured based on where we ar

26、e on Earth or in space.Stephen Hawking is a famous scientist. He believes that a time machine will never be built. If it were possible, he thinks we would already know. If a time machine could be built, how come no one from the future has invaded us?The first science fiction story with this theme is

27、 The Clock That Went Backward by Edward P. Mitchell, which was published in 1881. Since then, thousands of books, films and television shows have explored the idea of time travel, in which some tools such as phones, watches, photographs and old books take travelers backward and forward.Will time tra

28、vel ever happen? Who knows? Most important is to keep your eyes open and have a sense of wonder.5. What is the authors purpose of writing the first paragraph?A. To show time and space are connected.B. To show peoples interest in time travel.C. To draw readers attention to time travel.D. To make peop

29、le believe time travel is possible.6. Which of the following statement could Einstein agree with?A. Time travel is possible in the future.B. People cant move faster than light.C. Time travel is against scientific rules.D. Spacetime is not a real thing in theory.7. What is the last but one paragraph

30、mainly about?A. The first science fiction story.B. Some tools used in time travel.C. Edward P. Mitchell, the pioneer.D. Different works about time travel.8. What is the writers attitude toward time travel?A. Cautious. B. Pessimistic.C. Sceptical.D. Optimistic.参考答案I . 1. We respected craft(I ) and fo

31、cused on digging into the characters we were going to play.2. Mr Hunter is very much interested in collecting antiques(古董).3. In some cases, loss of habitat arises(出现)from forest fires or flooding of land.4. On the way up I was busy taking pictures because the scenery (风景)was so beautiful.5. The chu

32、rch in Ireland has always exercised an awesome(令人惊叹的)power.6. Wei Ling wanted to work for an airline(航空公司)when she left school.7. Her bedroom curtains(窗帘)were drawn at night.8. The school was used as a hospital for the duration(持续期间)of the war.9. She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking the h

33、arbeur(港 口).10. A spectacular(X丽的场面)is a show or performance which is very grand and impressive.11. 1.1 like getting up early in the morning. The morning air is good to breathe (breathe).2. You are bound to feel (feel) tired after a long walk.3. After months of drilling(drill), oil was found off the

34、 coast.4. Dont read the report literally(literal) now, just skim through it.5. He was talking with her pleasantly(pleasant) when the teacher came in.6. Rachel felt hopeless and thought they were going to die as it was freezing(freeze), -15 .7. He bought extra food in anticipation(anticipate) of more

35、 people coming than hed invited.8. The thundering (thunder)sound can be heard half or one kilometer away.9. One winter day, I stood looking out on the frosted (frost) garden.10. We are massively(massive) and quickly changing the climate.11. The fine rain is drizzling in the misty (mist) weather.12.

36、People on the roadside looked with astonished (astonish) eyes at the guests.13. He then proceeded tosmile(smile) brightly, continued and thanked the newsstand owner fbr the newsstands being open on such a morning.14. With the development of society, advertisements (advertise)have become more and mor

37、e important in our daily life.15. It is feared that a similar epidemic will soon reach the shores (shore)of African.16. They were standing at the table, toastingftoast) each others health.17. She is quiet and studious, in contrast to her sister.18. The final competition is now in progress in the cou

38、rse of thundering (thunder)cheers.19. The manager is thinking about what the best way of proceeding (proceed) is.20. The mountains rolled away to a distant (distance) horizon.III. 1.1 decided to stay at home rather than wo to the cinema.2. It was not until he teok off his dark Sasses that I realized

39、 he was a famous singer.3. When the man saw that girl for the first time, her beauty took his breath away.4. When we owed eur success to our teachers, the teachers smiled happily.5. Seeing him sleeping during class, the teacher criticized him seriously.1.1 saw him playing basketball at 5 oclock yest

40、erday.7. It was in the nature of a debate rather than an argument.8. Toms hands are very dirty. He has been nenairing the car.9. The car stopped and I couldnt rtaot it anyhow.10. She became a photographer, travelling the world with her camera in her hand.11. If you are interested ie it, let me know

41、and Ill send you more information.12. Warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.13. We are/fvel honoured to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.14. Once lost, such a chance might never come again.15. Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet.16. Locked in

42、his study, he has been preparing his paper all day long.17. Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy.18. The situation became so wooryin。that something should be done at once.19. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, all of us react both mentally and physically.IV. 1. There were ma

43、ny people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed (disappoint).2. Founded (found) in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.3. When he heard the moving story, he was deeply moved, (move)4. Designed (design

44、) very cleverly to fit into comers, the shelf doesnt take up much room.5. Most of the enterprises were highly satisfied (satisfy) with the business environment improvement.6. Given (give) another 10 days, we are sure to complete repairing the machine.7. If you get lost (lose) in a strange place, you

45、d better not move and wait fbr help there.8. We all felt encouraged at the encveragieg news, (encourage)When first introduced (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.9. The news was exciting and they were all excited at it. (excite) V.A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者

46、写给那些准备出国旅行的人的三条建议，涉及疫苗、签证和保险等信 息。1 .【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本文是写给那些准备出国旅行的人的建议，涉及疫苗、签 证和保险等信息。所以对本文感兴趣的目标人群是计划出国旅行的人，故C项正确。2 .【解析】选B。推理判断题。本文是一篇说明文，写给那些准备出国旅行的人的三条建议，涉及疫苗、签 证和保险等信息。最可能出现在报纸上的旅游板块，与新闻、体育和广告无关。故B项正确。3 .【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知一些疫苗要提前几个月打。但是文章并没有提及 它们不好买。所以选择D项。4 .【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第一段和文章标题可

47、知，本文写给那些准备出国旅行的人的三条建议，涉 及疫苗、签证和保险等信息。故C项正确。B【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕时光旅行是否会成为可能这一主题展开，并列举了一些著名 科学家对待这一问题的看法。5 .【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段可知，文章首段以各种与时光旅行相关的提问开头，意在引起读 者对时光旅行的关注和兴趣。应选C。6 .【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，爱因斯坦认为时光旅行在未来是有可能的。应选A。7 .【解析】选D。段落大意题。根据倒数第二段可知，本段主要讲述了关于时光旅行的不同作品。应选D。8 .【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者对时光旅行持乐观的态度。应选D。