2022届福建省晋江市四校高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）You can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. E

2、veryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone1. When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they in the countryside.A. will doB. had doneC. have done D. were doing2. Whafs up? You look worried.一Well, I on the problem for 5 hours but I havent got a single clue.A. have

3、 workedB. workedC. will work D. have been working3. Just as the famous man itAnything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”A. says, it B. put, /C. says, / D. put, them4. I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.I did. I got full mark.A no less B. not less C. not worseD. no worseProfessor

4、 Li for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.A. known B. knowingC. having known D. to be known5. The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this issue.A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were followingDid you take sides when Mom a

5、nd Dad were arguing again?No. Fve learned that its best until it blows over.A. to call it a day B. to pull their legsC. to sit on the fence D. to wash my hands off6. Theres another way to survive this competition - a way no one ever seems to tell you about,you have to learn for yourself.A. one B. it

6、 C. that D. another删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Hi, everyone、 Glad to be hereAs you know, in China, we call people bear between 1980 and 1989 the post-80s、I am a young guy who belonged to such a group For our generation, life is getting more d

7、ifficulty than the former generations The job market is tough but the house is kind of expensive to afford、 Now plenty of girls would prefer to marry man with a house and a car on his own、 I dont think love built on houses and cars are true love Thus, this is social reality that we have to face Thou

8、gh situations are tough today, many of us post-80s are making many effort to live a good Iife Do you think we will make up life better and better in the future?第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29.（25分）假定你是李华，你的外籍教师Mr.Black昨天夜里把手机落在了出租车上，现在你帮助他找了回来,请给他 写一封邮件，说明以下情况：1 .寻找过程：求助出租车公司；.手机状况：完好无损；2 .预约今天上午10:00司机来送还手机。注意：L

9、词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、B3、D4、B5、D6、A7、C8、C9、A10、B11、B12、A13、B14、C15、B16、C17、D18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、C1、 B2、B3、A4、D1、 A2、A3、D4、A1、 C2、D3、D 4、A22、 1、 A 2、D 3、C 4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A

10、、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、H、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. existing2. date3. what4. recordedsuch as5. has enteredto respond6. connectingsince7. Besides第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 bear一bornbelonged 一 belongsdifficulty 一

11、difficultbut 一 andman前力口 aonofare 一 isThus 一 Howevereffortefforts去掉make后的up第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr Black,I am wring to tell you a piece of good news that your cellphone has been found*On hearing that you lost your phone last night, I made a phone call to the local taxi company, for which the taxi

12、driver works. They got in touch with the driver the moment they received my call, and within several minutes, a driver called back and said he had found a phone on the back seat of the car.Your phone is kept very well and the driver promised to come to our school to return it at 10:00 oclock this mo

13、rning.I wonder if it convenient to you.Looking forward to your reply as soon as possible.Yours,Li Hua10. Have you seen Jiang Wens movieLeZ the Bullets F/yrecently?Yes. I it twice last week, At home and in the theatre.A. had enjoyed B. enjoyed C. have enjoyed D. was enjoying 11. How would you like yo

14、ur tea?A. Veryquickly B. Asitcomes,pleaseC. Verymuch D. Idon9tliketeaMr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company.A. had spentB. has spent C. spends D. would spendThe worse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attracted the local governmenfsattention.A. s

15、ee improvedB. seeing improvedC. see improving D. seeing to improve12. David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were13. some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as rea

16、l art.A. As B. WhileC. Once D. Until14. I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightntB. mustntC. neednt D. couldnt15. Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A curiosity B. eagerness

17、 C. thirst D. anxiety Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.-What a coincidence! I about you.A just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. have just thought D. would just think19 The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._? But I promise you we,ll look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC W

18、hat for D. Why worry20. The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any financial support and have toA. pull outA. pull outB. pull throughC. catch up D. catch on第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） In order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地）

19、,four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence（自信）and without hesitation（犹豫）.Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.Ther

20、e is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. I

21、f we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must nLearn through use”. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1、The most important things to learn a foreign language areunderstanding and speakingB.

22、 hearing, speaking, reading and writingC writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening2、Which of the following is the most important in leaning a foreign language?A. A good memoryB. SpeakingC. PracticeD. Writing3、“Learn through use” means.A. we use a language in order to learn itwe learn fore

23、ign language in order to use itA. we can learn a language well while we are using itboth B and C22. （8 分） It is not only praise or punishment that determines a childs level of confidence. There are some other important ways we shape our kids - particularly by giving instructions and commands in a ne

24、gative or positive choice of words. For example, we can say to a child Dont run into traffic! or Stay on the footpath close to me. H In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and

25、arent scaring themselves about what not to do.Why does such a small thing make a difference? It is all in the way the human mind works. When we think, we automatically rehearse. For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldnt be able t

26、o do it. When a child is told Dont fall off the tree, he will think of two things: don and fall off the tree . That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind. A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off. So it is far be

27、tter to use Hold on to thetree carefully. nClear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things. Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words. So parents should make their commands positive. Sam, hold on firm to the

28、 side of the boatn is much more useful than Don*t you dare to fall out of the boat? or worse still How do you think 1*11 feel if you drown? The changes are small but difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be

29、positive.1、 Positive choice of words helps kids todo things carefullyB. build up their confidenceC. improve their imaginationD. learn in different situation2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.A. One cant help imagining what is heard.C A child will fall off

30、the tree when told not to.D. One wont think of a blue monkey when given money.3、Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. Fasten your seat belt.B. Dont play by the lake.C. How do you think Ill feel if you get hurt?D. Dont you dare to walk through the red light4、The main idea of the pa

31、ssage is that.A. praise makes kids confidentright instructions keep kids safeB. clear commands make kids differentD choice of words can make a difference23. （8 分）When was the last time you sent a postcard? The UK,s family-owned oldest postcard firm,which has been publishing postcards and calendars s

32、ince 1880, will close this December. The reason? It says instead of penning a card,people are putting photos up on Facebook or Instagram or using WhatsApp to show friends arid family at home just how much fun theyre having.If you get a postcard from someone whos away somewhere, its as much the thoug

33、ht that theyve gone through the hassle（麻烦）of choosing a postcard, working out where to get a stamp from,finding a postbox and then the postcard making that journey through to you. Thafs the value of the postcard. But that time has gone.Brothers Charles and Harry Salmon, the fifth generation of the f

34、amily to run the firm, said the popularity of social media had had a huge impact on the business. People are also tending to take shorter holidays, meaning they are likely to have arrived home long before their postcards. As a result the business was no longer viable.Increasingly challenging trading

35、 conditions and changes to the nature and size of the market for its publications have resulted in uncertainty over the future of its trade/9 the brothers wrote in a letter to suppliers and newsagents.As a result they were announcing a proposal to withdraw from publishing. The number of postcards so

36、ld each year is reported to have seen a sharp decline to about five million from 20 million just 25 years ago. But the firm said that as well as the drop in the number of postcards sent. uwe have also had to consider that there are no more members of the family who wish to join the business.” 1、What

37、 is the best title of the text?A. UKs oldest postcard firm set to closePostcard industry booming in the futureC UKs postcard firm through a tough timeD Postcard industry needing support to survive2、Whafs the value of sending a postcard?A. Its a journey of loveIts a symbol of sympathyB. Its an act of

38、 patienceD Its a way of passing time3、What does the underlined word viable in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Worth of praisePossible to changeB. Short of moneyD likely to exist4、Where does this text probably come from? A. A business columnB , A finance reportC. A hi-tech advertisementD A book review24

39、. （8 分） Weve heard of robots and AI （Artificial Intelligence） taking human jobs, but I bet mayors （市长）don really think their jobs can be threatened any time soon. They were wrong, and the AI running for the mayor of aTokyo district was clear proof of that.AI cant legally run for high-ranking public

40、management positions yet, but one mayoral candidate from Tama City, Tokyo, intended to maximize the use of artificial intelligence in running city affairs. He was running his campaign （竞 选运动）as AI Mayor”. Basically, he was suggesting replacing human public officials with AI and having them collect c

41、ity data and create fair and balanced policies that will benefit everyone.“For the first time in the world, AI will run in an election/9 human candidate Michihito Matsuda announced onTwitter. Artificial Intelligence will change Toma City. With the birth of an AI Mayor, we will conduct balanced polit

42、ics.”The AI Mayor was campaigning very much like its human competitors. Posters were shown all over Tama City and campaign trucks were blaring out （大声鸣响）promises of an AI utopia （乌托邦）and asking for support.Some people called Michihito Matsudas campaign a stunt （噱头）,as a human would still be the one

43、legally in charge. However, others said that they were excited about the future of AI running things in the background, adding that it had to be a better choice.1 Whafs the advantage of the AI mayor according to Michihito Matsuda?A. Maximizing the use of ALB. Replacing human officials.C. Creating ba

44、lanced policies.D. Bringing him beneficial effects.2、How will AI run for the mayor?A. It will abolish many old policies.B. It will ask for support on the Internet.C. It will make public speeches, dressed like a human.D. It will compete similarly to human competitors.3、Whafs the citizens9 attitude to

45、ward Michihito Matsudas campaign?A. They believe AI will win.C It is supposed to be a failure definitely.4、What is the best title for the passage?A. AI Runs for the Mayor.C. AI Replaces Human in Management.25. （10 分）B. All consider it to be tricky.D. Some think its worthy of expectation.B . The Adva

46、ntages of ALD. The Patterns of AI Management.I waited half an hour, set the board, and sat in the studio, reviewing my questions until thetelephone lines flashed.“Hello ?”“This is Connie Chung. Fm so sorry Pm late.”Connie Chung was one of the only four women anchors （主播）to make it into the club of m

47、ajor evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughout her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I asked why she decided to do it, she simply replied, “Because youre good.”That afternoon I rush

48、ed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said “Good for you?9 Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Her consistent response always made me feel under-appreciated.Until then I had been searching for something that I would never getthat sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity （消极）.I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life fir