2021-2022学年宿州市重点高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分)The press should expand its influence in international public opi

2、nion to make Chinas voice better in theworld.A. hearingB. to be heardC. hear D. heardIfs nearly four vears since I worked in that firm. Ia band with other fellows.VVIA. operatedB. had been operatingC. was operating D. am operatingMr. Smith didnt understand made his son so upset that evening.A. what

3、was it B. why it was thisC. how that was D. what it was thatIt shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.A. whichB. whatC. whether D. thatEach of the

4、 students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.-So have I.A. readshave readhas readread1. Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pain. I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You dont say D. You name itThe farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an)large amou

5、nt of rainfall will cause Floods.A. Eventually B. constantly C. gradually D. extremelyThe waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfyEmphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,ma

6、ny aspects of the social services neglected. 空，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Keeping a diary in English is one of the most effective ways to improve our English writing abilities. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takesl. （little） time. It can help 2. （we） to develop the habit of thinking in

7、 English. If we3. （keep） on doing this practice, gradually we*II learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 4. （ difficulty）. It often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases5. （give） expression to our mind. A

8、nd there are also many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is6. we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook?, then consult our dictionary. We

9、can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有2处、涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last weekend,

10、there was art festival in our school Our headmaster plan to make it a feature of our schook I was so excited, for it was the first time for me to join in it、Early in the morning, I saw such many people come to our school, made it so lively The students gave a warm welcome to the guest I walked aroun

11、d or appreciated the paintingsAll of the works were from the students and I was very impressed by it、There were also some handcrafts, that were so creative Though they were busy with their study most of the time, some students still managed to develop their hobbies、 1 should learn to them and develo

12、p a hobby as well as、 128第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码（scan QR code）就可以轻松实现移动支付 （mobile payment）,感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。内容包括：在中国最流行，提供了便利；快捷且强大的功能：如买早餐、买地铁票；改变我们的生活，引领世界。注意：（1）词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、D4、D5、C6、C7、D8、A9、D10、A11、D12、C13、B14、A

13、15、C16、A17、B18、B19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。28、 1、 A2、C3、C4、B29、 1、 D2、C 3、B4、A1、 B2、A3、B4、A1、 B2、C3、D4、A1、 D2、C3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.30、 1、 A2、D3、A4、C5、D6、B7、C8、C9、D10、A11、B12、D13、A14、B15、C16、B 17、A18、C19、A

14、20 D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. lessuskeepdifficulties2. to givethatand第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 art 前加 an2 plan-planedsuch-somade-making3、 guest-guestsor-and7、itthem8、 that-which9、to them-from them10、as well as 去掉第二个 as第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How are you? Glad t

15、o tell you something about mobile payment in China.Mobile payment is very popular in China. It has made peoples daily life more and more convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes.By mobile payment, we can pay easily wherever we go. You can buy breakfast on the street and pay by

16、scanning with your smart phone. In the subway station, you scan with your smart phone to purchase your ticket. This is a glimpse into the life of most Chinese - allowing us to bid farewell to the wallet and bank cards.Mobile payment has greatly changed peoples lives in China. It seems that China is

17、really leading in some ways andis also sweeping other nations.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li HuaA. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leaving一Im tired out. I cant run any further, Tom.! Mike. Tm sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem I）. Well doneThe governm

18、ent has been under growing pressure to the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothersthe countrys large cities.A. releaseB. scheduleC. maintain D. addressWhat I like about Harvard is theres the old classical lookthere are parks and traditional buildings.A. why B. where C. that D. howSteve,

19、the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?I suppose I can work at the boys camp I worked last summer.A. that B. where C. which D. whatThe whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive effective solution to smog.A. yet B. still C. or D. thoughHis advice made me happy, but o

20、thers angry.A. making B. to make C. / D. makeThis semester our school offers many optional courses for the students,appeals to many students.A. each of whichB. all of whomC. each of whom D. all of whichThat Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds; it has raised a thought provok

21、ing question, though.A. artificial B. arbitrary C. allergic D. reluctantHelen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .A. wouldntB. didntC. hadnt D. hasnt一 I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher.-I will give it to him I see him.A. That; immed

22、iately B. What; the momentC. What; while D. Whether; onceIt a Saturday afternoon in May Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder lister.A. was until; when B. was until;thatC. was not until; when D. was not until; that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分）Events at Brown 1

23、2:00 PM1:00 PM,March 1,2017MI had no ideal,Export Control Brown Bag （4-part series）Horace Mann House,Room 103,47-49 George StreetBrowns Office of Research Integrity （ORI） is hosting a 4-part Brown Bag series on Export Controls at the University”.Export Controls are federal government laws and regula

24、tions.Thc series will explore when research activities fall under Export Control laws,why fundamental researchMis so important,and why traveling to sanctioned （被制裁的）or embargoed （被禁运的）countries,such as Iran or Cuba,still presents a lot of challenges.The first session,had no idea!”,will explore why e

25、xport controls cannot be ignored at a university campus.The sessions are open to the entire Brown community.Booking in advance is required: 4:00 PM5:00 PM,March 1,2017JCB Weekly Afternoon TalkJohn Carter Brown Library,Reading Room,94 George StreetInformal weekly afternoon presentation in the MacMill

26、an Reading Room at the John Carter Brown Library （JCB）.Fellows in Residence will give a talk on their current research project.Q & A session follows,along with a display of relevant items from our collection.All are invited to attend this free,weekly event.6:30 PM7:30 PM,March 1,2017Brow Amateur Rad

27、io Club MeetingSayles Hall.Room 305,79-81 Waterman StreetThe weekly meeting of the Brown Amateur Radio Club.All are welcome to attend and learn more about radio and join the clubno license required!8:00 PM-9:00 PM,March 1,2017Athletes in Action Prime Time GatheringPembroke Field House,449-451 Brook

28、StreetJoin your fellow Brown University athletes to learn more about faith,sport,and life.Through guest speakers, team building activities,and small group discussions,we explore the intersection （交集）of the spiritual and the physical in order to maximize our potential.We meet every Thursday 8-9 pm in

29、 Pembroke Field House.There are new athletes that attend every week,and most likely you11! know a number of them already since there are many different teams represented.Hope to see you there! 1、Which event can be beneficial to those who do international research?A. “I had no idea!”Export Control Br

30、own BagJCB Weekly Afternoon TalkBrown Amateur Radio Club MeetingAthletes in Action Prime Time Gathering2 What will those who attend the JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk do?A. Meet at Sayles Hall. B. Charge entrance fees.C. Share their research. D. Collect relevant items.3、What can you do in the Athletes in

31、 Action Prime Time Gathering?A. Play basketball with new athletes.B. Discuss your potential.C. Play games to develop teamwork.D. Watch new athletes play games.4、Where would you be most likely to find the text?A. In a travel guidance. B. On a university website.C. In an academic magazine. D. In a loc

32、al newspaper.14. （8 分） Until now, little research has been conducted on the association between parents friendships and the emotional well-being of their adolescent children. A new study from researchers at the University of Missouri suggests that mothers* friendships with other adults can impact th

33、eir adolescent childrens relationships with their own friends, particularly the negative aspects of these relationships such as conflict and opposition.Gary. C. Glick, a doctoral candidate at MU, and Amanda Rose, professor in the Department of Psychological Sciences, studied the development of frien

34、dships and other peer relationships during adolescence and their impact on psychological adjustment. They found that adolescents may mimic the negative characteristics of their mothers, relationships in their own peer-to-peer friendships suggesting that mothers can serve as role models for their ado

35、lescents during formative years.Mothers who display high levels of conflict with friends may signal to their children that such behavior is acceptable, or even standard in friendships, ” Glick said. Additional findings suggest that adolescents take for granted their reactions to their mothers confli

36、ct with adult friends which may lead to anxiety and depression. *Previous research of this type focused on primary-aged children, but MU researchers wanted to expand their study to focus on the formative adolescent years. Youth ranging in age from 10 to 17 and their mothers were surveyed separately

37、to measure regarded positive and negative friendship qualities in both groups. Results showed that positive friendship qualities were not always imitated by adolescents； however, negative and unfriendly relationship characteristics exhibited by mothers were much more likely to be copied by the youth

38、 studied. nWe know that conflict is a normal part of any relationship-whether it is a relationship between a parent and a child or a mother and her friends-and were not talking physical fights but oral conflicts, “ Glick said. But being exposed to high levels of such conflict generally isnt going to

39、 be good for children. Parents should consider whether they are good role models for their children especially where their friends are concerned. When things go wrong, parents should talk with their children about how to act with their friends but more specifically how not to act.1、The word mimic” (

40、in Para.2) means .A.succeedB.discoverC.possessD.imitate2、In comparison with the previous study, the new study expanded .A.researchgoalsB.researchthemesC.researchsubjectsD.researchapproaches3、According to Glick parents should instruct their children .A. how to put an end to a wrong friendshiphow to d

41、eal with a troubled friendshiphow to avoid any conflict with friendshow to establish a sincere friendship4、What does the new study find? A. Teens mirror negative features of moms friendships.B. Aggressive mothers ruin their childrens friendship.C. Conflicts and opposition form childrens characters.D

42、. Parent-child relationship affects childrens growth.23. (8 分) The Taj Mahal, in Agra, India, is one of the most brilliant structures on Earth. It is nearly 400 years old. Emperor Shah Jahan had it built in memory of his wife. It took about 2 years to build the monument. Some 2,000 workers and 1,000

43、 elephants helped get the job done. Today, the Taj Mahal is not just a symbol of cultural history. Ifs also Indias most famous tourist attraction. About 8 million people visit it each year.But pollution is turning the white marble monument shades of green, yellow, and brown. The Taj Mahal stands on

44、the polluted Yamuna River. Insects are attracted to the dirty water. They leave greenish droppings on the building. Air pollution is also a big threat. Factories and cars release pollution into the ain It sticks to the Taj Mahals suidEace. In the 190s, Indias Supreme Court ordered hundreds of factor

45、ies near the monument to close. Also, car and bus traffic was restricted. From time to time, workers clean the Taj Mahal. But doing so is difficult, expensive, and time-consuming; And it doesnt prevent the discoloration.On July 11, Indias Supreme Court gave the city of Agra a warning: Either you des

46、troy the Taj Mahal or you restore it”. Authorities in the city submitted a draft of an action plan on .July 24. It suggests banning plastics andconstruction from the area. It also calls for the closing of more factories.“In order to preserve the Taj Mahal, people must come together to work toward a

47、solution. There needs to be positive pressure on people to act. We need to act immediately,w Sachchida 1ripathi says. He worked on a 34 study of pollution at the Taj Mahal. MWe are trying,M he adds, “but we need to try more. 1、Why did Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal?A. To attract tourists.B.

48、To honour his wife.C. To represent India.D. To mark his greatness.2、What can we infer about the Taj Mahal from the second paragraph?A. It is getting dirty.B. It is under repair.C. It attracts insects.D. It is losing tourists.3、What should people do to save the Taj Mahal according to Sachchida Tripathi?A.Close factories.B.Become united.C.Make a new plan.D.Prevent the discoloration.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Immediate ActionMustBe TakenB.The Taj Mahal Must Be RebuiltC.Factories and CarsLedto PollutionD.Pollution Destroyed the TajMaha24. （8 分） I attended a write