备考2023届四川省高考英语（语法填空+七选五+短文改错+翻译练习）专项练习 6.docx

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1、备考2023四川高考英语-(语法填空+七选五+短文改错+翻译练习)成都七中-专项练习6 (-)：语法填空：As an outstanding comedy performer with a sense of humour, Charlie Chaplin directed and1( star) in more than 30 films,among 2 The Gold Rush is the most famous. In the film,3(fortunate), he was in a tough situation-he 4(trap) in a vast mountainous

2、area. With porridge eaten up, he had to pick out a leather shoe and boiled it. He cut it off to chew it as 5 he were eating delicious pancakes, which made audience astonished and content withtheir ordinary life. It was his optimism and firm confidence 6 made him overcomedifficulties. On the stage, h

3、e played a homeless drunken tramp with a moustache, a charming character, who was well-known throughout the world. He was badly off,7(wear) messy clothes,worn out shoes and carrying a walking stick. He was often chased by the detective, stepping on the banana and sliding and falling. His performance

4、s, particularly his gesture entertained depressed people and brighten _8 failure. Although the budget of his film wassmall, undoubtedly, it was successful. According to the explanation of an actress and reaction of the audience, his performance was so 9( convince) that all the people didnt feel bore

5、d butamused.Up to now, people still remember him. Especially, on the most difficult occasion, he whispered to himself,ubelieve in yourself and you will make 10 sooner or later”, whichinspires countless people.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.(二)：七选五：Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and

6、asking himself the question:Should I jump?,This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving the board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you n

7、eed to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses,your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times

8、 when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Re

9、member that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reasses

10、s your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your wo

11、rk.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.（三）：短文改

12、错：Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers become very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed themselves as a great way to stop crop disease and increased production. Recently, however, scientists have been found that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land an

13、d, even dangerous, peoples health.With these discoveries, some farmers are beginning to turn to organic farming, that is simply farming with using any chemicals. There is many different organic farming methods. All of them have the same of goal: to grow good food and avoid damage the environment or

14、peoples health.（四）：翻译练习:原文交流和表达情感人们使用口语和非口语交流和表达情感。并非所有的文化都是以同样的方式问候。 上周，代表我们公司的社团，丽丽和我去首都国际机场接来自哥伦比亚的高级雇员汤姆。他 的航班到达之后，我们先带他去宿舍，然后去食堂。过了一会，我们看到了人群中一个高大 的男人，他是Tom,正在好奇地四处张望。我们走上前问候他，但是他冲过来拥抱丽丽并亲 吻她的脸颊。丽丽往后退，显得很惊讶并且举起手仿佛在防御。从Tom假的微笑判断，他 真的感到尴尬和没面子。同时，丽丽带有惊讶的表情感到不舒适。我想这一定是一个主要的 误会。在一些国家，当见面时，成年人更可能拥抱并亲

15、吻脸颊，而在其他一些国家，人们不 这样做。就是文化交叉造成了这样的误会。后来汤姆给丽丽寄来一盒磁带向她抱歉，丽丽也 理解了他。不同的面部表情和姿势有不同的功能，例如，皱眉表示不开心，打哈欠显示不感兴趣, 背对着别人代表生气，挥舞拳头意味着某个人愤怒并威胁另一个人。这些非口语的陈述在日 常生活中是常见的。以每个文化为基础，对人们的尊敬是客观的。为了防止被误解在这个社交的社会，我们有必 要更多的了解其他国家的文化。参考答案：（-）:语法填空：1 .starred 2.which 3.unfortunately 4.was trapped 5.if6.that 7.wearing 8. a 9.co

16、nvincing 10.it（二）：七选五：1-5:GBAEC （三）：短文改错：1. become 前加 has； over the past half century 与现在完成时连用themselves改成them根据句意用人称代词宾格2. increased 改成 increase； and 前后致been去掉，主动语态3. dangerous后加to,对什么有危险that改成which； that不能引导非限制性定语从句4. with改成without；根据句意there后的is改are,后是名词复数5. the same后的of去掉；the same直接加名词damage 改成 d

17、amaging； avoid doing.（四）：翻译练习:参考译文Communicatioii And Showing FeelingsPeople communicate and express feelings using spoken and unspoken languages. Not all cultures greet each other the same way.Last week, representing our companys association, Lily and I went to the Capital International Airport to m

18、eet Tom, an employee with high rank from Colombia. We would take him first to his dormitory and then to the canteen after his flight arrived. After a while, we saw a tall man in the crowd, who is Tom, looking around curiously. We approached to greet him, but he dashed to hug Lily and kissed her on t

19、he cheek. Lily stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. Judging from Toms false smile, he felt truly embarrassed and lost face. At the same time,Lily didnt feel at ease with surprised expression. I thought it must be a major misunderstanding. In some countries, while

20、meeting each other, adults are more likely to hug and kiss cheeks, while in others people dont. It was cultural crossroads that causes such misunderstanding. Later, Tom sent Lily a cassette to apologize to lily, Lily also understand him.Different facial expressions and postures have different functi

21、ons, for example, frowning expresses unhappiness, yawning shows no interest, turning back to someone stands for anger and shaking fist means that someone is angry and threatening another person. These unspoken statements are common in daily life.Based on each culture, being respectful to people is subjective. In order to avoid being misunderstood in social society, it is necessary for us to learn more about culture of other countries.