2021-2022学年重庆市巴南区高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far m

2、ore interestingC. so far interesting D. far from interesting1. Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?一Oh, really! I havent my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checkedIfs difficult for us to learn a lesson in life weve actually had that lesson.A. while B. s

3、ince C. until D. whenNew ideas sometimes have to wait for years beforeA. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted-Hello, -Oh, sorry. I*ve got the wrong number.A. Dr. Brown office.B. Who*s that speaking?C. Can I help you? D. Is that Dr. Brown?2. what had hap

4、pened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing todo.A Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. HeardWhitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem we should deal with itappropriately.A. as B. that C. which D. whereIf th

5、ey throw stones at you, dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundationA. somehow B. anywayC. instead D. nevertheless3. Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?-If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business. B. It depends.C. Why not? D. I don,t think so.9、A.cal

6、lingB.yellingC.sobbingD.shouting10、A.heavyB.tallC.weakD.difficult11、A.movedB.surprisedC.annoyedD.persuaded12、A.spitB.swallowC.vomitD.digest13、A.scratchedB.appliedC.wipedD.drafted14、A.gratefulB.sorrowfulC.naughtyD.lovely15、A.decorateB.repairC.crashD.remove16、A.remindB.warnC.senseD.detect17、A.understa

7、ndingB.approvalC.sympathy D. attention18、A.spiritB.soulC.ghostD.memory19、A.thinkB.feelC.lookD.listen20、A.momentB.ideaC.brickD.chance第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）根据课文内容，在每个空格填上合适的单词，完成短文。John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century. So famous 1, （be

8、）he that he even attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her 2.（baby）. However, he decided to defeat cholera, a 3. （dead） disease at that time 4. he saw thousands of people exposed 5 it died every time there was an outbreak.In 1854 when cholera broke out, he began to gather information and mark

9、ed on a map where all 6 dead people had lived. He found many people 7. had drunk the dirty water from the pump died. So he decided that the 8, （pollute） water carried cholera.He found a woman and her daughter who had the water delivered from the pump every day died of cholera after 9.（drink） the wat

10、er. With this extra evidence John Snow announced that the polluted water was to blame. He suggested the source of all water supplies shouldlO, （examine） and new methods of dealing with water be found. Finally, “King Cholera was defeated.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

11、作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr、 Cousins,Since you are a well-known musician, Im writing this e-mail to ask you for some advices on how to form a band1, together

12、 by two boys and two girls from different classes in our school, wanted to form a band、 We are all fond of pop music and modern dance, but they still have many problems to solve Id like to know that we should play one kind of music or different style to start with And is it enough to practice only a

13、t weekends? Why can we get more chances to perforin? Tn addition, wed appreciate if you would be come up with a name for our bandThanks to your considering our above questions, Mr、 Cousins、 Im looking forward to your reply、Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，自从迷恋上手机游戏和网路小说后你一直沉迷其中，你

14、也很想痛下决心摆脱所困，但意 志总是不够坚强。某日交际英语课后，你给来自美国的你校外教Joe写了一封短信，想咨询一下美国中学生是如何处 理学习与娱乐的关系的，并试图从中获得启发.信的内容包括：1 .你的苦恼；.咨询美国同龄人对待手机和学习的情况；2 .期盼好的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；开头与结尾已给出，不包含在总词数中；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B 2、D3、C4、A 5、A6、C 7、B8、C 9、C10、B 11、A12、A 13、B14、D 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、B19、B 20、A第二局部阅读理解（

15、总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、C4、B22、Why do we read poetry? First obvious one: because we enjoy it. The only other reason is for academic purposes, and thafs not why this is here.Many of us read poetry simply because we often feel depressed and hopelessly lost, and in poetry

16、we see how beautiful and strange everything is. So in that way poetry calms our anxiety.There are many different kinds of poems. They are not all calming. Some poems make me anxious, angry, scared, and sad, which is why I value them. As a reader, I want a full meal, not just dessert. I want the swee

17、t and the bitter. Often, I read poetry when Im already relaxed. In fact, I read more when I*m not stressed out.Here are the main reasons I respond to poetry, as far as I can tell. Metrical（格律的）poems are about setting up rules and then bending them. Usually, this is done by setting up a rhythm and th

18、en violating it or almost violating it. And then returning to it again. This satisfies my desire for order and also my desire for testing boundaries.Poetry plays with language and often slams words together in surprising ways, which is thrilling the way food can be when the chef has paired ingredien

19、ts you never thought would taste good together but somehow do.Many poems are dense. Words mean two or three things at once and lots of suggestions are packedbetween the lines. This is intellectually inspiring and it allows me to read the same poem over and over always Hnding new things in it.And, of

20、 course, theres the subject matter. It interests me just as it would if the same subject was explored in a story or essay. Not all poems interest me in this way, but then not all stories and essays do, either.5、What kind of poems does the author probably enjoy reading?A. Academic poems. B. Valuable

21、poems.C Poems that calm readers down. D. Poems that arouse feelings.6、What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Setting up a rhythm. B. Poetry. C. Violating rules. D. Rhythm.7、Why does poetry appeal to the author*?A. It plays with words. B. It sounds surprising.C It is rich in mean

22、ing. D. It is filled with new ideas.8、What can we infer from the text?A. The author doesnft like all the essays.B. Reading poems requires patience.C. The subject counts a lot to the authorD. Writing poems is similar to cooking.23、 1、 A2、A3、D4、B24、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C25、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L

23、 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C 3、A4、D5、B6、A7、A8、B9、C10、A11、A12、B13、C14、A15、B16、A17、D18、B19、D20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. wasbabies2. deadlywhen3. tothe4. who /thatpolluted5. drinkingbe examined第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Xfr. Co

24、usins,Since you are a well-knoun musician, Im writing this e-mail to ask you for some advices on how to formadvicea band.1, together bv two boys and two girls from different classes m our school, wanted to form a band. We arewithwantall fond of pop music and modem dance, hut they still have many pro

25、blems to solve. I d like to know thatwewhetherwe should play one kind of music or different style to start with. And is it enough to practice only atstylesweekends17 Whv can we get more chances to perform9 In addition, we d appreciate A if you would beHowit去掉 become up with a name fbr our band. Than

26、ks to your considering our above questions, Mr. Cousins. Tm looking forward to your reply.fbrYours sincerely28、Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Joe,Fve been indulged in the phone games and internet novels and I dont know how to deal with it. Thus Fm writing to ask you for some advice.Trapped into a virt

27、ual world, I can barely concentrate on my study, which has caused bad marks for several times. Aware of the harm they have done to me, I have made an effort to avoid these evil things. However, I failed without firm determination. I just cant tear myself away from my smart phone. Then it struck me t

28、hat Fd like to turn to you for help after your class, I will appreciate it a lot if you could tell me how American students strike a balance between study and entertainment and offer me some suggestions. I guess different methods may make a big difference.Im longing for your advice and sorry to both

29、er you.Yours,Li Hua10. What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years!Indeed, many high buildings have all over the city.A. wound upB. sprung up C. held up D. made upIn my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time when the traffic lights turnred.

30、A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles11. So far, only one man has a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A. come up withB. put up withC. lined up with D. caught up with13 . The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly

31、taken over the market its superior quality.A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. on behalf of D. on top of14. Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to the issue of pollution.A. maintain B. simplify C. overlook D. addressNobody can go back and start a new beginning,anyone c

32、an start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so15. If you sleep less than seven hours, you are three times more to catch a cold.A. possible B. certainly C. probable D. likelyWe believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC that all; are D. wh

33、at; is16. Pm afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.一Oh, ! Youre my best friend and you must be there!A. go aheadB. come onC. you needn9t D. it doesn,t matterShe is quite to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. freshC. simil

34、ar D. sensitive17. Time is pressing. You cannot start your task soon.A. too B. very C. so D. as第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Events at Brown12:00 PM1:00 PM,March 1,2017 nI had no ideal*一Export Control Brown Bag （4-part series）Horace Mann House,Room 103,47-49 George Stree

35、tBrowns Office of Research Integrity （ORI） is hosting a 4-part Brown Bag series on Export Controls at the University”.Export Controls are federal government laws and regulations.The series will explore when research activities fall under Export Control laws,why fundamental researchis so important,an

36、d why traveling to sanctioned （被制裁的）or embargoed （被禁运的）countries,such as Iran or Cuba,still presents a lot of challenges.The first session,661 had no idea!”,will explore why export controls cannot be ignored at a university campus.The sessions are open to the entire Brown community.Booking in advanc

37、e is required: 4:00 PM5:00 PM,March 1,2017JCB Weekly Afternoon TalkJohn Carter Brown Library,Reading Room,94 George StreetInformal weekly afternoon presentation in the MacMillan Reading Room at the John Carter Brown Library （JCB）.Fellows in Residence will give a talk on their current research projec

38、t.Q & A session follows,along with a display of relevant items from our collection.All are invited to attend this free,weekly event.6:30 PM7:30 PM,March 1,2017Brow Amateur Radio Club MeetingSayles HalLRoom 305,79-81 Waterman StreetThe weekly meeting of the Brown Amateur Radio Club.AIl are welcome to

39、 attend and learn more about radio and join the club-no license required!8:00 PM-9:00 PM,March 1,2017Athletes in Action Prime Time GatheringPembroke Field House,449-451 Brook StreetJoin your fellow Brown University athletes to learn more about faith,sport,and life.Through guest speakers, team buildi

40、ng activities,and small group discussions,we explore the intersection （交集）of the spiritual and the physical in order to maximize our potential.We meet every Thursday 8-9 pm in Pembroke Field House.There are new athletes that attend every weekend most likely youll know a number of them already since

41、there are many different teams represented.Hope to see you there!1、Which event can be beneficial to those who do international research?A. ”I had no idea!”一Export Control Brown BagJCB Weekly Afternoon TalkC Brown Amateur Radio Club MeetingD. Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering2、What will those w

42、ho attend the JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk do?A. Meet at Sayles Hall. B. Charge entrance fees.B. Share their research. D. Collect relevant items.3、What can you do in the Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering?A. Play basketball with new athletes.B. Discuss your potential.C. Play games to develop teamw

43、ork.D. Watch new athletes play games.4、Where would you be most likely to find the text?A. In a travel guidance. B. On a university website.C. In an academic magazine. D. In a local newspaper.19. （8 分）Dearest darling girl,Today is the beginning of the next stage in your life. We head off to your new

44、home at Stanford. Where do I start in telling you how proud I feel to be called Mummy by you? We*ve laughed at how you burst into this world with a scowl on your face, how determined you have always been right from feeding yourself to making big decisions for your life. There were days during your i

45、llness that I wasnt sure you had the will to make it. Telling you that you needed to want to get better was the hardest and yet the greatest day. From that day you took responsibility and decided you wanted to beat anorexia （厌食症）.I dont think Ive ever felt so proud of you as when you came home to sa

46、y that you wanted to go to West Africa between school and university. You chose to go alone, and to raise the money yourself. You have such strength of character and determination. It is at times hard to believe that you are only 18. You experienced something in that month that few dare experience i

47、n a lifetime.So, Viv, here are my words of wisdom to you as you start your next big adventure. The world is a beautiful place but often a few things can make it seem difficult. Gods temple is made of love. Its mans temple that is built of stones. Open your heart to goodness and never ever let negati

48、ve people or thoughts take hold of you. As Minor Myers put it JGo into the world and do weH. But more importantly, go into the world and do good:It is true that with every passing day, I will grow older and weaker. A day may come when I will become forgetful. But even then, you with your bright smile, will light up my heart