2022届甘肃省陇南市高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Had it not been for his experience in the forest, we in the battle with the fierce beanA. hadnt survivedB. wouldnt have survivedC. didnt survived D. wouldnt survive1. Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of happened

3、ishistorically true.A. that B. what C. which D. it3.（2018海淀二模）This view is common all sections of the community.A. across B. aboveC. around D. along4. You should have helped your mom wash the dishes.I meant. But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C. doing so D. doingChinas BeiDou Naviga

4、tion Satellite System, whose positioning will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soonprovide services for more countries.A. accuracyB. categoryC. function D. reference5. She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone the degree that she makes it seem as if she doesnot want the mystery.A.

5、 on; to solveB. with; solvingC. for; being solved D. to; to be solved6. rd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings .A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earned7. children believe they can succeed, they will n

6、ever become totally independent.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. ThoughDavid didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.night, on their car seats when driving, and next to their desks at work.During this time,5 . they carried the bags around with them, they realized what a

7、weight they were carrying, and 6. they needed to pay attention all the time, so as not to forget them or leave them in 7 （embarrass） places. Of course, the potatoes were becoming 8. （rot）, and smelled very bad.This is the same as the price we pay for keeping our pain and ” （happy） with us! Forgiving

8、 others is not only a gift to them, but also a very good gift to 10!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Looking

9、back to the National English Speaking Competition I take part in several days ago, I have a lot to share to you.Firstly, I feel real delighted that Ive won the first prize in the competition, which makes me to understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains, no gains”. Besides, Fve established

10、the friendship with students from all over our country, from which Ive learned a lot. More importantly, participate in this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidence. Additionally, I owe much thanks to my teachers and judges. Without his

11、 help, I couldnt have done such excellent job.To sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experiences. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）学校为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣、提高学生们的口语能力，特举办一场英语演讲比赛。假设你是校学 生会成员，请为比赛写一张海报。内容要点：（1）比赛目的报名方式：凡愿意参加者可联系各班班长报名。比赛时间：2016年11月20日下 午2点。比赛地点：二楼会议室。评比方法：三位英语教师作为评审，最终选出10名选手

12、进入决赛（finals）o比赛 环节：自我介绍，命题演讲（topic speech）,即兴演讲（即兴的：impromptu）o 注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、B3、A4、B5、A6、D7、D8、C9、C10、B11、D12、B13、A14、C15、D16、B17、D18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、A1、 A2、B3、D4、C1、 B2、B 3、A4、D22、 1、 CA2、 B

13、C25、 1、 B2、D3、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、C5、D6、A7、B8、D9、A10、C11、A12、B13、D14、A15、D16、B17、B18、D19、C 20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. Forchose2. itputting3. ashow4. embarrassingrotten5. unhappinessourselve

14、s第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition 1 take part m several days ago, I have a lot to share tookto you.withFirstly, I feel real delighted that I ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me to understand thereally去掉 totrue meaning of the pr

15、overb No pains, no gains . Besides. I ve established the friendship with students from all over our country, from which Tve learned a lot. More importantly, participate in this competition has enabled me towhomparticipatingovercome my fear of speaking tn public, thus developing my self-confidence. A

16、dditionally, I owe much thanks to mymanyteachers and judges. Without his help, I conldn （have done such A excellent job.theiranTo sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable cpenunceexperience第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 In order to arouse the students9 interest in learning English and improve

17、 their oral English, a school-wideEnglish-speaking contest will be held in the conference room on the second floor of our teaching building at 2 pm on November 20, 2016. Anyone who is willing to participate could contact the monitor in your class and sign up for it.Three English teachers invited to

18、work as judges make up the jury for this competition. This competition will be divided into three rounds, self-introduction, topic speech and impromptu speech with 10 competitors expected to enter the finals.All are welcome to be present at the contest!The Student UnionNovember 15, 2016B. would beA.

19、 should beC. had been D. were10. the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores onGaokao as part of its admission criteria.A. As B. While C. OnceD. WhereMost graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job

20、 hunting.A. curiosity B. eagerness C. thirst D. anxietyThe teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class they can take in what he has taught.A. why B. whenC. who D. whichZhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.A. asB. which C. w

21、here D. thatI my cellphone last night Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have charged D. would charge11. Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a band with other fellows.A. operatedB. had been operatingC. was operating D am operating12. Its sup

22、posed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departure13. We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go inA. company B. sympathy C. associatio

23、n D. harmony14. As healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on go.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; the D. a; /15. You look sleepy today.-not to miss the flight, I didnt dare to close my eyes the whole nightA. RemindedB. Being remindedC. Reminding D. Having rem

24、indedme tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having called第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Gorillas（大猩猩）are on the edge of extinction. They are calling on YOU to donate your phone today!You can now help save gorillas in Africa simply

25、 by donating your mobile phone! Coltan is a metallic ore（金属矿石） that is mined both in and out of Africa and can be found within many electronic devices such as mobile phones. The mining of coltan within the Congo River Basin is contributing to forest loss there, and is speeding up the loss of mountai

26、n gorillas at a shockingly fast rate. While efforts are being made to deal with this issue, the mining of coltan within gorilla habitat continues. It is very difficult to know which phones contain coltan mined from Africa; however, every phone can help save gorillas when donated to Theyre Calling on

27、 You.By donating your phone through the Theyre Calling You mobile phone recycling program you are:Preventing your phone from going to the landHll.Helping Melbourne Zoo raise money to support the Jane Good all Institutes monkey conservation work in Africa through the sale of refurbished(翻新)phones. Le

28、ssening the demand for coltan mining.To support the Theyre Calling You mobile phone recycling program you can:1 .Visit Melbourne Zoo to collect a postage paid recycling bag, and post your mobile phone to the Aussie Recycling Program. Your phone will be resold to poor community groups.2 .Register you

29、r support simply by emailing the registration form to zvfoundationzoo.org.au or fax it to (03)9285-9377.Schools can get involved too! Please contact Kate McCabe at Melbourne Zoo by email or phone(03)9285-9471 Discuss adding this program to your course while inspiring students to take action for wild

30、life.For further information please contact: Rachel LowryPh: (03)9285-9377Mob: 0488-504-490Fax:(03)9285-9340Next time your mobile rings, let that be a reminder that they？re calling on you!1、Why do you save gorillas by donating your phones?A. Gorillas wont be troubled by the ringing of cell phones.B.

31、 Africans will protect gorillas easily by using phones.C. Africans wont kill gorillas to exchange for phones.D. Gorillas habitat wont be destroyed due to less coltan mining.2、The phones you donate willbe beautified and sold again B. be taken apart for their coltanC. be given to the poor Africans D.

32、be presented to poor community groups.3、The underlined sentence in the passage probably meansA. you are expected to donate phones for wildlifeA. you are reminded to call back immediatelyyou care called back by the recycling programB. you should feel guilty about using the mobile phone22. （8 分） When

33、Katie Stagliano was 9 years old, she was given a class project to grow her first cabbage from just one seed. She took it home and planted it in her home garden. It didnt even take her long to come up and begin to grow. But as friends came over, they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs.

34、 And it grew so much that the cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds! Katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the community. So she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen, where they used it, and cooked it with ham and rice. And because of her cabbage, 275 peo

35、ple were fed.She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most. So, she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school.“I think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if y

36、ou donate your produce/9 said Katie. Now, just 9 years later, Katie is 18 years old, and has set up her own business called “Katies Krops” with the help of her family friends.But this doesnt even come close to the other amazing part. She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there are over 100 Katies

37、 Krops within 33 states in the United States. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well. As of today, her first garden is still doing amazing and is even responsible for supplying over 3,000 pounds of produce donated to local charities. Her goa

38、l now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states. 1、How did Katie deal with her first cabbage?A. sharing it with her community.B. Presenting it to the school kitchen.C. Eating it with her family.D. Giving it to her friends.2、What inspired Katie to help others by gardening?A. The support from her schoo

39、l.B. The gardening and sharing experience.C. The encouragement of community.D. The admiration of her friends.3、Why does Katie suggest more children learn to garden?A. She thinks gardening is cool.B. She needs more people to help her.C. She hopes to earn more money.D. She wants them to experience the

40、 joy.4、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The brief introduction of Katies Krops.B. The amazing benefits of gardening.C. Katies achievement and future aim.D. The joy of gardening and donation.23. （8 分）Nepal is one of the poorest countries on globe so volunteers get every reason to volunteer

41、in Nepal. The people of Nepal are welcoming, warm and friendly, the landscapes here are beautiful, and since the country financial situation is not so well thus we operate from grassroots community level to improve the situation.Nepal is also considered to be one of the safest volunteering destinati

42、ons in Asia. We never ever had any misbehaving activity in Nepal with our volunteers. Traveling across Nepal is also very easy and our programs are based in the capital city Kathmandu. Nepal is blessed with amazingly diverse landscapes. From the highest mountain in the world, you can reach almost up

43、 to sea level in just 10 kilometers.Volunteering Solutions offers volunteering opportunity in 5 different program choices in Kathmandu, Nepal, namely: Language & Orientation Week （迎新周）；Summer Volunteer Program, Kathmandu; Healthcare / Medical Program; Teaching English Program; Orphanage Program.Our

44、program is open all year around so we receive quite a lot number of volunteers throughout the whole year from all over the globe. Our main volunteers arc from America, United Kingdom, Australia, European countries. Considering it is one of the safest program locations, we even allow 17-years-old to

45、volunteer in our program.Language and Orientation Week offers the opportunity to learn about the Nepalese culture and history along with local Nepalese language which is very famous among volunteers as it is always good to learn more about the country where you would be starting your work soon. Orie

46、ntation week also takes you to different beautiful trips on weekends such as Monkey Temple and Bhaktapur Durbar Square.Volunteering Solutions offers one of the most affordable program choices worldwide with best value for money. We provide accommodation with the local host family along with 3 times

47、meals as you tend to see how local people in Nepal spend their life on daily basis. So be a part of our exciting programs in Nepal today.1、What are volunteers expected to do to help Nepal?A. Offer Hnancial support.B. Start from the basic aid.C. Teach Nepalese people science.D. Set up schools and hos

48、pitals there.2、What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Nepal is the safest country in the world.B People can reach the highest peak from Nepal.C. Volunteers have ever met misbehaving activities in Nepal.D. The natural features of NepaPs land are quite similar.3、What should volunteers do first in Nepal?A. Get acquainted with Nepalese circumstances.B. Visit the most famous attractions.C. Meet the leaders of communities.D. Collect the data of local residents.4、What is volunteers9 aim to live in local