2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市徽州中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）It was announced that only after the candidates9 papers were collected to leave the room.A. had they been permitted B. would they be permittedC. that they would be permitted D. that they had been permitted1. It wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up be

3、cause they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realized C. had I realizeD. when I realizedMy neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that somechildren an English song.A. praticed B. would practiceC. have practicedD. were practicingR

4、osa this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A. is using B. usedC. had used D. has been using2. Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and she may have a larger effect on consumersthan ordinary models.A furthermore B. otherwise C. never

5、theless D. thereforethe oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.A. ExploitingB. Having exploitedC. To exploitD. Exploited3. 一The battery in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed.A. was noticing B. have noticed C.

6、 would notice D. had noticed-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I the clock back.A. had turnedB. could turnC. will turn D. would have turned4. challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.B. BesidesA. Despite19、A. unskilled B. strong C. d

7、ancing D. helpless20、A. apology B. question C. invitation D. praise第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空In science fiction, space L （describe） as a silent, empty place but things are different. In fact, all of the equipment 2. （use） to keep a space station functioning can b

8、e so noisy 3. the astronauts working there cannot talk with one another 4. （easy） 一 they have to shout. The high levels of sound may affect their work, and can sometimes even mean that they are 5 （able） to sleep.In addition, they must face other problems in space. Scientists have found over 70, 000

9、items of rubbish 6. still remain in the orbit （轨道）around the earth. Most of them are 7 .（small） than a tennis ball, but they still threaten the 8 （safe） of exploring in space. Even a small piece of metal could cause a terrible disaster if it hit a manned spacecraft. Although generally astronauts do

10、make an effort 9. （bring） most of their rubbish home, they dont always manage it And they dont just leave their rubbish in space either. There is even a broken camera left behind on 10. moon.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

11、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I tidied up my room and spot my albums I looked through them, recalling the moment I had experienced -the best and worse years of my life I stopped at a picture taking when

12、 I had my first football match I felt such nervous then, because it was the first time that I had asked to play by the coach Your job was to cooperate with other teammates and cover with the match after it was over Although we succeeded, I still made several mistakes in the match where almost ruined

13、 our chances When the photographer was taking a picture, everyone had a happy expression, except me、 Holding the picture, I laughed How interesting it was!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是高一学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加由梅州日报（Meizhou Daily） 举办的2019外国人眼中的“最美梅州”（Amazing Meizhou）手机摄影大赛（a mobile photo contest）。作品必须

14、于2019 年 10 月 25 日前寄至。内容包括：1.作品内容和要求（自然景观、名胜古迹等）；.提交时间和方式；2 .表示愿意提供帮助。注意:L词数不少于80；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、B3、D4、D5、D6、C7、D8、B9、A10、A11、A12、B13、A14、C15、D16、D17、B18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AC2、 B1、 A2、D3、C4、C1、 C

15、2、A3、B22、 1、 D2、A3、B4、D23、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1 B2、D3、C4、A5、B6、A7、D8、C9、B10、D 11、C12、A13、B14、D15、A16、B17、C18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. is describedused2. thateasily3. unablethat/which

16、4. smallersafety5. to bringthe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last Sunday. I tidied up my room and spot mv albums I looked through them, recalling （he momum I had jottedmomentsexperienced- the best and worse years of my life I stopped at a picture ukin, when I had my first football match worsttakenI felt

17、such nervous then, because it was the first time that I had A asked to play by the coach Your job was to cooperate sobeenMv.with other teammates and cover wnh the match after it was over. Although we succeeded, I still made several mistakes m the match where almost ruined our chances. When the photo

18、grapher was taking a picture, everyone had a happythethewhich that28、expression, except me. Holding the picture, I laughed How interesting it was!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29 How is everything going? I have some exciting news for you! Meizhou Daily will hold a mobile photo contest named“Amazing Meizhou，only o

19、pen to foreigners. I know you love photography, so why not give it a try?The contest welcomes submissions about natural scenery, famous places, local customs of Meizhou and so on. And every photo should be accompanied with an explanation: time, place, name of the work. Each participant can turn in t

20、hree photos at most to . Deadline for entries is Oct. 25, 2019.For more information, you can refer to Meizhou Dailys official website. Well, I have to go now, for I have tons of homework to do. If you are interested, Im more than happy to be your photography companion.Yours,Li HuaC. Concerning D. Re

21、garding10 . Have you got these jeans in larger size? This pair is a bit too small around waist.A. a; theB. /; theC. the; /D. a; a6. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A. deflningB. definedC. to define D. having defined7. One of the

22、 most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. whatB. thatC. thisD. whichAfter a long absence, I went back to college,to pick up where Pd left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hope D. hoped14. Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except who had already taken them.A. these

23、B. onesC. thoseD. the others15. In fact, most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others.A. handle B. solve C. follow D. sufferwho are able to work through the struggle are the who are going to be successful.A. Someone; oneB. Anyone; oneC. He; ones D. Those; ones16. of danger i

24、n the street at night, the girl doesnt dare to go out without someone her.A. Warned; accompanied B. Warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanied D. Warning; accompanying17. Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups they can talk about their struggles a

25、nd find new ways to manage in the world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. when18. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya an even worse humanitarian crisis inthe country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A. to prevent B. to have prevented C. preventing D. having prevent

26、ed Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?一 Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.B. have been reviewingA. am reviewingC. have reviewed D. reviewed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）A Safe Personal AlarmMOST EFFECTIVE DEFENSELoud: 125d

27、B ear-piercing (刺耳的)panic alarm that scares away attackersProven to be more effective than pepper spray as a defense toolAlso commonly used by seniors to call for help in case of falling SUPER EASY TO USESimply pull the pin, and this ear-piercing alarm will work for up to a half hour of continuous s

28、oundPlug the pin back in to stop the alarm. (Can be re-used over and over again)Easily attaches to keys, purses, backpacks or beltsWHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING“Extremely pleased with my personal alarm system . I feel much safer in my everyday life having it in my pocket or handbag. A friend recently had a

29、n unsettling experience in an outdoor parking lot of a grocery store, so I ordered this product for her. She was delighted to receive it and to have the added protection and peace of mind it offers.”Jillian Thompson from Chicago, IL “Oh my WORD! This is SO loud! Its perfect to call attention to an u

30、nwanted situation or to call attention to anything where you may need assistance. I got myself one and one for each of my kids. The pin releases easily BUT it doesnt seem to just fall out either so you can carry with ease and wont have to worry about setting it off. But if you do, its easy to slip i

31、t right back in. Haha! A little pull will give you a real good idea what its capable of, I promise.”一Angela Kelley from Palo Alto, CA Bought three for the young women in our family . They were all very happy with the ease of use and how LOUD it is. Would definitely buy again?一Billy Perkins from Indi

32、anapolis, IN Are you ready to protect yourself and your loved ones from the bad guys? 1、How does the safe personal alarm work?A. Loud and continuous noise gives warning or calls for help when someone is in danger.B. It can be used as a sharp knife to drive away attackers and effectively protect its

33、user.C. In times of danger, it can go off automatically and last until assistance is successfully given.D. A pull can help its user to avoid an unwanted situation or warn its user of possible danger.2、The safe personal alarm is particularly useful for .A. someone who is looking for a gift for his fa

34、milya student who has trouble waking up for schoolC. kids, ladies, or seniors in time of troubleD. anyone who has a deep love for his family3、“WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING” is attached here mainly to .A. explain the use of the product B. promote the advertised productshow great thanks to the producer D. s

35、hare experience with readers22（8 分） In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to concentrate on my courses. I was quickly labeled a brain. I did so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect grades and enough college credits to give up an entire

36、quarter of coursework.But in early June of senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I was surprised to look at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work? I murmured something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying a

37、way from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record.I finally agreed to a compromise. I would share the honor with five other students. I agreed to introduce my friend Judy, who would then give her own, full-length speech.Graduation day soon arrived, Pd been practicing my speech for

38、 days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the stage without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was don

39、e and heading back to my seat. I accomplished something Id never dreamed of I spoke in front of hundreds of people.Although I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to take part in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break

40、free of my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation or even But Im glad I did. I no longer hesitate when Im faced with the prospect of doing something I feared. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments.1、Why was the writer called a brain?A. She was th

41、e most intelligent student.B. She was the head of her small group.C. She was a bookworm all the time.D. She did more coursework for good grades.2、What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. She ruined her health by studying hard.B. She got the reward as was expected.C She was grateful for giving

42、a speech.D. She wasnt good at physics at school.3、How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation speech?A. Excited.B. Moved.C. Scared.D. Embarrassed4、What did the speech bring to the author at last? A. She had nothing to fear in life,B. She won enough college credits.C. She got rid of he

43、r sense of shyness.D. She desired to become a speaker.23. （8 分）Cakan is a successful businessman from Montenegro, who has earned himself nicknames（昵称）like “the best boss and “Brother” by being surprisingly generous to his employees.Cakan, who owns Cakan Sports”, the largest sporting goods store chai

44、n in Montenegro, has been making news headlines for years, but not for his professional success. He is best known for the generosity he shows to his faithful and hard-working employees. The businessman firmly believes that his company can boom only if he keeps his employees happy, and to that end, h

45、e has offered the best of them some pretty unbelievable presents.Cakan first surprised his workers back in 2012, when he offered four of them brand new cars 一 2 VW Golf 6 and 2 VW polo complete with paid insurance. They were some of the oldest and most hard-working employees of Cakan Sports, and sin

46、ce the company had recently moved its operations outside the city, Cakan thought his best people shouldnt have to struggle to get to work. nWhen we saw them, we were speechless/* Danijela, one of the receivers, remembers. nWhile the boss was saying his is a gift for you, all I could think of was thi

47、s is not real, this cant be happening to But this was just one of the generous ways Cakan has rewarded his employees over the years. In 2014, after hearing that one of his workers had been saving up his paychecks so he could buy a ticket to the world Cup soccer flnal, in Brazil, he took him there hi

48、mself, at his own expense.Asked why he doesnt use cheaper means of motivating his employees, like a small raise or a cash bonus, Cakan had this to say, nMoney comes and goes, but memories are forever.n Asked why many of his employees call him Brother、 Cakan told a reporter that it was because nbrothers always help each other”.1、What is Cakan best noted for?A. His frequent headline news for years.B. His great success in his business.C. His extreme generosity to his employees.D His largest sporting goods sto