2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市顶级中学高三上学期期中考试英语（解析版）.docx

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1、2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试高三（23届）英语试题说明：1.测试时间：120分钟 总分：150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第I卷 95分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题海小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the man probably be at 3:00?A. At home. B. At the dentists office

2、. C. On his band.2. Why didnt the man call the woman back?A. He didnt receive the message.B. He lost his phone.C. He was too busy.3. When is the book to be signed?A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Monday.4. What does the man like better?A. The night sky.B. The fresh air. C. The evening cloud

3、s.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman cant find a better price.B. The woman shouldnt wear short jeans.C. The woman cant return the jeans.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Japan during the

4、 Tang Dynasty.Ashamed of how he was 38 (ignore) of the countrys rich musical tradition Wang started researching on Chinese musical instruments made of bamboo. He has found that among the 90 wind instruments 39 (identify) by the Chinese Music Dictionary, 47 are made of bamboo.In the past three decade

5、s, he has traveled around to find 40 (fine) materials for making bamboo instruments in the country.He also gathered a group of41 (music) to form the countrys first bamboo orchestra. While(realize) his expectation, Wang is proud that the orchestras birth and development are also42 effort to protect t

6、he environment. Bamboo is among the fastest growing plants on earth, gaining 1.2 meters every day 44 appropriate conditions. Since 2002, the State Forestry Administration 45(try) to replace the use of wood with bamboo to protect the environment.第四部分书面表达(共二节，满分40)第一节(满分15分)46.假设你是李华，你的朋友John沉迷于抖音(Tik

7、Tok)而不能自拔，写信向你寻求帮助，请你给他回一 封电子邮件。内容包括：1 .表示理解和关心；.沉迷抖音的影响；2 .提出具体建议。要求：1 .词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John,Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 短文。Kareem sighed as he counted his money again. He was still short of fifty dollars to buy the latest S

8、peedster X bike. In order to save his pocket money to replace his old bike, he had been packing sandwiches to school the last three months.“How can I get that fifty dollars?, he thought to himself. His mind was wondering when Mothers voice disturbed his thoughts. Kareem, I just ran into Aunty Kim, o

9、ur neighbour who just moved in next door. Her son, Shawn, will cycle to school next week. Could you show him the shortcut to school later? Its Saturday anyway!” Hearing this, Kareem had no option but to obey it, He knew Mother had probably already volunteered his service to Aunty Kim. Oh, heres a ma

10、il from your Grandma. Open it!” added Mother.Kareems grandmother lived abroad and she would send him photos and cards. He opened the envelope and pulled out a greeting card. Incredibly, a fifty dollar note slipped out as well! Kareem was wild with joy. Waving the note in the air, he shouted happily,

11、 Enough money for my bike!”At 2 p. m. Kareem met Shawn as arranged by their mothers. The sooner he finished this task, the sooner he could go to the bike shop. While the boys were cycling, a squirrel （松鼠）appeared behind a parked car and dashed across the road so suddenly that the boys knocked into e

12、ach other and fell down heavily. Kareem said regretfully, I forgot to warn you about the squirrel population here. As Kareem was lifting up his broken bike, Shawn cried anxiously, “Oh, my poor bike! Its completely broken.Watching Shawn carrying the disabled bike home in silence, Kareem hurried to th

13、e bike shop for his dream bike. The sign Half Price fbr Old Models in the shop attracted his eyes.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“A Speedster X bike or two old models?” Kareem hesitated.“Hi!” Kareem appeared at Shawns door cheerfully and asked, Want to ride together?”2022-2023学年度上学期期中考试高三（23届）

14、英语试题说明：1.测试时间：120分钟 总分：150分.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第I卷 95分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 . Where will the man probably be at 3:00?A. At home. B. At the dentists office. C. On his band.2 Why di

15、dnt the man call the woman back?A. He didnt receive the message.B. He lost his phone.C. He was too busy.3. When is the book to be signed?A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Monday.4. What does the man like better?A. The night sky.B. The fresh air. C. The evening clouds.5. What does the man mea

16、n?A. The woman cant find a better price.B. The woman shouldnt wear short jeans.C. The woman cant return the jeans.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What do the speakers wa

17、nt to do this weekend?A Go for a hike.B. Go to the mall. C. Go to the beach.7. What is the weather like in this season in California?A. It changes often. B. It always stays warm. C. It is getting colder now.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. When will the speakers vacation be over?A. In two days. B. In five days. C

18、. In a week.9. How does the woman want to get to the countryside?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.11. What can be known about the man?A. He works very hard. B. He is often late for work. C. He doesnt have a clock. 12. Wh

19、at does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to bed early. B. Leave his job at once. C. Buy a clock.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man doing?A. Checking into a hotel.B. Making a hotel reservation.C. Trying to find a place for smoking.14. How much will the man pay for his stay?A. $ 300.B.$ 1,200. C.

20、$ 1, 500.15. What can be known about the man?A. He doesnt smoke.B. He isnt satisfied with the reservation.C. He cares about the higher room prices.16. Whafs the woman?A. A shopper. B. A guide. C. A receptionist.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. How many hotels did Disney World have when it just opened?A. One. B

21、. Two. C. Three.18. What is the most popular thing for travelers to do at Disney World?A. Playing golf.B. Going to the water park.C. Visiting the Magic Kingdom.19. When did Disneyland open?A. In 1955. B.In 1971. C. In 1975.20. What can be known from the passage?A. Disney World is located in Southern

22、 California.B. All the visitors can play football and baseball in Disney World.C. Disney World is the most popular place in the world.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANational Law Enforcement MuseumPolice shows on TV are filled with high-speed

23、 car chases and crimes solved in a few minutes. But thats not a typical day for a real-life police officer. To get a more accurate picture, head to the National Law Enforcement Museum in Washington. Exhibits there invite visitors to use their senses of sight, hearing, touch and smell to gather infor

24、mation the way police do.Lefs look at a few exhibits.The Web of Law EnforcementYoull quickly learn that crime-solving is a team effort, not only within one department, but among organizations across the country. Inspection Service is just one of the law enforcement groups helping local police when n

25、eeded. For example, six organizations worked together on a national park graffiti （涂鸦）case.K-9 UnitsSee a video of how dogs are trained to join K-9 Units. Test your ability to smell and identify various scents. Learn which kinds of dogs are better at tracking bad persons while others are better at s

26、niffing out dangerous goods.Five CommunitiesEvery community is different. Learn how the needs and challenges of five communities are being dealt with. These communities9 goals are to develop programs, while increasing trust between local people and police. What might work in your neighborhood? There

27、s a place for visitors to share their thoughts.The Training SimulatorThose aged 12 and older can try the same training projects and equipment used in professional law enforcement classes in which police try to resolve difficult situations. Short videos test participants9 abilities to observe accurat

28、ely and think quickly before reacting.The exercises give an understanding of what officers face on a daily basis.“Many kids first think its like a video game,“ said Alan Davis, an educator and advisor of New York Police Department. They soon realize that real-life decision-making in a second isnt ea

29、sy. For real police there are no second chances.Which exhibit focuses on police dogs?A. The Web of Law Enforcement.B. K-9 Units.C. Five Communities.D. The Training Simulator.1. What can people do while visiting Five Communities?A. Solve a graffiti case.B. Play a video game.C. Get a test on the abili

30、ty to smell.D. Discuss about community security.2. What do we know about The Training Simulator?A. The video test is difficult to pass.B. The teenagers are eager to be police officers.C. Kids can act as police officers for one day.D. The police must make real-life decisions instantly.【答案】l.B 2.D3. D

31、【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了国家执法博物馆的展览以及游客可以从中学到什么。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 “K9 Units” 部分的句子 uSee a video of how dogs are trained to join K-9 Units. Test your ability to smell and identify various scents. Learn which kinds of dogs are better at tracking bad persons while others are better at sniffing out dangerous

32、goods. ” （看如何训练狗加入K-9部队的视频。测试你的嗅觉和辨 别各种气味的能力。了解哪些狗更擅长追踪坏人，而哪些狗更擅长嗅出危险物品。）可知，K-9 Units部分 的展览主题是警犬。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Five Communitiesn 部分的句子 uThese communities, goals are to develop programs, while increasing trust between local people and police. What might work in your neighborhood? Theres a place

33、fbr visitors to share their thoughts.（这些社区的目标是制定计划，同时增加当地人和警察之间的信任。在你的 社区，什么方法可能有效？这是一个游客分享他们的想法的地方。）可知，在参观Five Communities时，游 客可以讨论社区安全问题。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据 uThe Training Simulator 部分的最后一句话 uThey soon realize that real-life decision-making in a second isnt easy. For real police there are no second

34、 chances.v （他们彳艮快意识至ll，在现实 生活中，在一秒钟内做出决定并不容易。真正的警察没有第二次机会。）可知，在现实生活中警察必须立即 做出决定。故选D项。BAfter dinner, my family sat in the living room, chatting about a hit. Thousands of people spent Thursdaya Valentines Day of sorts in China-searching not only for Mr. or Mrs. Right, but also for Mr. and Mrs. Left.My

35、 father informed us that secondhand goods App Xianyu, owned by e-commerce giant Alibaba, organized “blind dates“ this year pairing users who had misplaced one of their wireless earphones with others who had lost the opposite earbud. Your cousin, an overseas student, participated in the activity/ he

36、added.Afterwards, my dad surfed the Internet over the iPhone and showed a video in the App Xianyu to us. Dear friends, its a special day today,“ read the events announcement, referring to May 20, a date associated with romance in China because its pronunciation sounds similar to “I love you“ in Mand

37、arin. In a twinkling, thousands of bullet screen （弹幕）appeared in the video saying how badly the App users needed this opportunity.With the rising popularity of wireless earphones such as Apples AirPods, over 130,000 earpieces went missing in 2021, resulting in their owners having no choice but to se

38、ll the remaining one. This year, the figure of abandoned earbuds stood at a whopping 100,000 by mid-May. On the Internet I browsed some information. Right-side earbuds are apparently more faithful to their owners: In 56% of cases, sellers had lost their left earphone.Dad told us that the idea came f

39、rom the lighthearted way Xianyu users have described their single earbuds, saying they were looking fbr an in-law“ fbr their son or daughter”. Those, particularly with a charging case, said they already owned an apartment“ for the future couple.“The young generation are good at making full use of th

40、eir possessions and refuse to be wasteful/ my mother commented to us. Besides single earphones, theres also huge demand and supply for reuniting single gaming controllers, earrings, and gloves into a pair.”With the passage of time, younger generations no longer see secondhand items as shabby.3. How

41、did people spend 520 on Xianyu this year?A. They took part in blind dates.B. They paired their earphone.C. They sought to find Mr. or Mrs. Right for life.D. They picked bargains during sales promotion.4. Why did people sell the remaining earbud? A They hoped to buy new Apples AirPods.B. They used it

42、 to find their true love.C. They had lost track of the other one.D. They couldnt afford to hold both.5. What is the function of apartment“ in paragraph 5?A. It provides power for the pairing earbuds.B. Xianyu users can rent it from the App temporarily.C. A son-in-law can be provided with accommodati

43、on.D. The pairing earbuds can be renewed in the apartment.6. What can be learned from the mothers comments?A. Reuniting single things should be advocated.B. Wireless earbuds are appealing to all.C. The young generation are economical.D. Secondhand items used to be deserted.【答案】4.B5.C6. A 7.C【解析】【导语】

44、本文是一篇记叙文。电商巨头阿里巴巴旗下的二手产品App “闲鱼”组织了一场“相亲”，让那 些遗失了无线耳机的用户与丢失了另一个耳机的用户配对。作者的母亲高度评价了青年一代的节俭行为。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的句子 “My father informed us that secondhand goods App Xianyu, owned by e-commerce giant Alibaba, organized “blind dates“ this year pairing users who had misplaced one of their wireless earphone

45、s with others who had lost the opposite earbud.（父亲告诉我们，电子商务巨头阿里巴巴旗下的二手商 品App “闲鱼”今年组织了 “相亲”活动,把丢了一个无线耳机的用户和丢了另一个耳机的用户配对）”和 第三段的句子 u Afterwards, my dad surfed the Internet over the iPhone and showed a video in the App Xianyu to us. Dear friends, its a special day today/ read the events announcement,

46、referring to May 20, a date associated with romance in China because its pronunciation sounds similar to I love you in Mandarin.（之后， 我爸爸用 iPhone上网，给我们看了一段闲鱼App上的视频。亲爱的朋友们，今天是一个特别的日子，活动的公 告中写道。5月20日在中国是一个与浪漫有关的日子，因为它的发音与普通话中的我爱你很像）”可 知，在5月20日这天，人们通过闲鱼App给他们的耳机配对。故选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话 “With the r

47、ising popularity of wireless earphones such as Apples AirPods, over 130,000 earpieces went missing in 2021, resulting in their owners having no choice but to sell the remaining one.（随着苹果的AirPods等无线耳机越来越受欢迎，2021年有超过13万个耳机遗失，导致其所有者别无 选择，只能出售剩下的一个）”可知，人们要卖掉剩下的耳机是因为他们丢了另外一只耳机。故选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的句子 “

48、Dad told us that the idea came from the lighthearted way Xianyu users have described their single earbuds, saying they were looking for an in-law for their son or daughter9. Those, particularly with a charging case, said they already owned an apartment“ fbr the future couple.（爸爸告诉我们， 这个想法来自于闲鱼用户对他们的单身耳机的轻松描述，他们说自己在为儿子或女儿寻找姻亲。尤其是那些带有充电盒的人表示，他们已经为这对未来夫妇准备了一套公寓”可以推论出, 句中的“公寓”是指耳机充电盒，它的功能是为耳机充电。故选A项。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话 “The young generation are good