2020年高考山东卷英语试题.docx

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1、绝密后用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语考前须知：1答卷前，考生务必将口己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .问答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将冷试卷和答题卡一并交回。4 一局部阅读（共两节，总分值5O分）第一节（共15小题：每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读卜一列短文，从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中选 出最正确选项。POETRY CHALLENGEWr i te a POeIn about how courage, d

2、etermi nat i on, and StrengIh have he I ped you face Cha I Ienges i n your Ii （%.PriZCS3 Grand Pr izes: Tr iP to Washington, D C for each Of three winners, a Parent and One Other PerSOn Of the winner1s ChO i CC TriP i ncIudes round-tr i p a i r tickets, hold Stay for IWO nights, and tours Of the Nat

3、 ionaI Ai r and SPaCC MUSellm and the OffiCe OfNatiOnal GeOgraPhiC World.6 Ki rSt Pr iZes: ThC b8k Sky Pioneer： A PhOtObiograPI ly OfAmeha EUrhartSigned by author COr innC SZabO and PilOtL i nda F i nCh HOnOrabIe Ment ions: JUdgeS Wi I I ChOOSe UP Io 50 honorabIe Inent iOn winners, WhO W each recei

4、ve a T - Shi rt inmemory OfEarhart s final fIi ght.KUIeSFOII0W all ruIes CarCtUIly to PrCVent di squaI ification. Wr i Ie a POenI USing 100 WOrdS Or fewer. YOUr POem Can be any format, any number Of Ii nes. Write by hand Or IyPe On a Single ShCet Of paper. YOU may USe both I he front and back Of the

5、 paper. On the Same ShCet Of paper, Write Or type your name, address, te I ephone number, and b i rth date Mail your Cntry to US by OCtObCr 31 th i s year.1 HOW many PeOPIe Can each grand Pr iZe Winner Iake On the free tr ip?A. Two.B. ThreC C. Four.D. Six.2 What Wi I I each Of I he honorab I e I I l

6、ent i On Wi IlllelS ge I ?（WaIk） IhrOUgh a rainforest. At the JOrvik CCntrC in York, the citys Viking SCttICnICnt i s recreated, and PCOPIC exper ience the sights, SOUndSand Sme I IS Of the 01d town. H iStOr iCa I 44（accurate） i s important but SO i senterta i nment. MUSelImS must CO i nPete 45 peop

7、Ies SPare time and money With Other amusements - MOSt museums a I soWe ICOmC schO0 I groups and arrange SPCC i a I act i v i t i es for Chi IdrCn 第三局部写作（共两节，总分值4。分）第一节（总分值15分）假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了 5公里越野赛腿活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1参加人员：2 .跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下：3 .活动反响。注意：l写作词数应为8。左右：2请按如下格式在答题r的相应位置作答。A CrOSS-COUntry

8、 RUnning RaCe第二节（总分值25分）阅渎卞面材料，根据其内容和所给段落歼头诰续写两段，使z构成一篇完整的短文。The Mere （I i th fami ly I iVed i n a SmaI I COnlmlInity. AS the economy WaS i n dec I i ne, SOnIe PeOPIe i n the town had IOSt I he i rjobs.Many Of I IIe i r lami IiCSWCrC Strugg Iing to InakC CndS IneCL PeOPIC UCre Iry i ng to he Ip CaCh

9、 OthCrmeetthe Cha I IengesMrs.MCrCd i th WaSa most k i nd and thoughtfuI Won I an. ShC SPCnt a great deaI Of time ViSiting thepoor.ShC knewtheyhadProb Iems,andI heyneededa I Ik i nds Ofhe IP When She had time, She WOUId br i ng food and med i c i ne to them.OnCInOrning She told her Chi Idren about a

10、 fami Iy She had ViSited the day before. There WaSa man SiCkin bed, hiswife,WhOtook CareOfhim and COUkI no I go OUt to work, and I he i r I i 111e boy. ThC IittIe boy - h i s name WaS BCmard - had i nterested her VCry much 1 WiSh you COUId SCO him/* ShC Sa i d to her OWn ch i Idren. John, Harry, and

11、 Clara He is SUCh a he Ip to h i s mother.HC Wants VCry much to Carn SOmC money, but I don t SCO What he Can do.nAfter the i r mother ICft the room - the Chi IdrCn Sat th i nk i ng UbOUt BCmard I WiSh WC COUId he Ip him to Cam money. SaidCIara. H i s fami ly i s SUtI er i ng SO much/*,4$o do If Said

12、 Harry. tfcWc reaI Iy ShOUId do SOmCthing to assist them/*FOr SOme moments, JOhn Sa i d noth i ng, buI I sudden Iy, he SPrang to h i s fee I and cr i ed, e I have a grer Of an Amer iCaI I traveI I i ng to a Strange I and, and Of the PCOPIC he meets On h i s way: Rustam, his trans I ator, a IOVCI y 2

13、4-ycar-o I d WhO P i CkCd UP his Co I Or ,Lh| Eng I i sh i n Ca I i forn i a, 01 eg and NataSha, h i s hosts i n TaS I I kent, and a String Of foreign aid WOrkerSThiS i s a quick 100k at Ii fe i n Uzbek i stan, made Of fr i end I i ness and warmth, but a I so its darker SidC Of SOCiCty.In Samarkand,

14、 Mr BiSSeI I admi res (he architecturaI wonders, While On hi s Way to Bukhara he geIs a taste Of POI iCe methods When SHSPeCted Of dnig deaIi ng . In Ferghana, he attends a mounta i n funeraI ( %fL) foI I owed by a StnInge dr i nk i ng Party - And i n KarakaIPakStan. he i s SaddCnCd by the dust stor

15、ms, diseases and fishing boats StUCk mi Ies from the sea.Of IJZbCk i stan, Seen fromMr BiSSCI I Skillfully Organ i zes h i stor i caI i ns i ghts and CUItUraI references, mak i ng h i s lalC a we I I-rounded P i CtUrCWestern CyeS - HiSjUdgmenl and references are dec i dedIy Amer ican,Western CyeS -

16、HiSjUdgmenl and references are dec i dedIy Amer ican,as We I I as hi s de I icate stomach. As the author exp Iains,this is neither a traveInor a hi story bock, Or even a PieCe Of reportage. Whatever it i s,nor a hi story bock, Or even a PieCe Of reportage. Whatever it i s,the result is a f ine and V

17、iVid descr ipt ion Of the PUreStOf Centra I ASiantrad it i ons 8.What made Mr BiSSCI I return to UZbCkiSlan?A. H i S fr i ends* invitation.B. HiS interest in the COUntry.C. I IiS loVC for IeaChing D. I IiS desi re to regain health.9.Whatdocs I hC UndCr I i nCd WOrd fc thaf i n Paragraph 2 refer to?A

18、.E)CVelOPing a Ser iOUS mentaI d i sease.B.Taking a guided tour in CCntraI Asia.C.Work i ng as a VO IUnteer i n Uzbek i stan.D.Writing an article about the Ara I Sea 10.WhiChOfthe fol lowing bestdescr i bes Mr BiSselrS road Ir i P i nUzbek i stan?11.A. ROnlantiC B. EVCntfULC.PlCaSant.D. DangerOUS Wh

19、al is the PUrPOSe OfthiStext?A. TO i ntroduce a book B. TO CXPIain a CUItUraI PhCnOmCnOn.C - TO remember a wr i ter.D.TO recommend a traveI dest i nat i on ACCOrd i ng to a recent StUdy i n I he Joumai of consunicr RcScarcihboth I I 10 S i Ze and COnSI UnPt i 01 I habits Of OUr eat i ng COmPaniOnS C

20、aninfIuence OUr food intake - And COntrarytO existing research that SayS you ShOUId avoid Gating With heavier PCOPIC WhO OrdCr largC PornOnS(份).，s the beanpoles With big appet ites you reaI Iy need to avoid TO test the effect Of SOCi a I i nfIuence On eat i ng hab i ts the researchers COndllCted IWO

21、 expenments - In the HrSt_ 95 Undergraduate WOnIenWere individually invited i nto a lab to Ostens i bIyIfn I.) PartiCiPate i n a Snldy about movie Vi eWerSh i p. Befbre I he film began, each WOma i IWaS asked to he Ip HerseIfto a SnaCk An actor h i red by the researcherb grabbed her food f i rst. In

22、 her naturaI SIatCt the actor WC i gI I Cd 105POUndS BUt in half IhC CaSCS ShC WOrC a SPCCially designed tat SUit WhiCh increased her Weight to 180 POUndS BOth the fat and thin VerSiOnS Of the actor took a large amount OffbOd. The Part iCiPantS IbnOWed sui t, tak ing more food than they norma I IyWo

23、lI Id have HoWeVer they took Sigi Ii fI Cant Iy more When the actor WaS (h i n. tFOr the SeCOnd test, in One CaSe the thin actor took two PieCeS Of Candy from the SnaCk bowls. In the Other case. She took 30 PieCeS The results Were Simi I ar to the first test: the PartiCiPantS IbI I owed SUit but too

24、k Significantly more Candy When I he Ih i n actor 100k 30 P i CCCS rhe tests ShOW that the SOO i a I env i ronment i s extreme Iy i nfIuent i a I When WeVe mak i ng dec i s i ons. If Ih i S fe I low Pan i C i Pant i s going to Catmore. SO Wi I I I. CaI I it the TH have What She S having n effect. Ho

25、wever, we I I adjust the i nfIuence If an OVCnVCi ght PCrSOn i s hav i ng a IargCPOniOn. TiI hold back a bit because I SCC the results OfhiSGat i ng habits - BUt i f a th i n PerSon eats a lot, r i I follow SU it* I f he Can eat muchandandkeep slim. Why can t I?12.13.14.A. FOOd Safety B. MOVie VieWe

26、rShip.C. COnSUmer demand D.What does the Under Ii nedA.C.WhyA.B.Big CatCrS PiCky Caters.didTOTOIIIC researchersEat i ng behav i or.WOrd wbeanPOIeSw in Paragraph 1B. OVCnVCight persons.D. Ta I I th i n PerSOnS h i re IhC actor?See how She WOUId affect the PaniCiPantS test if the PartiCiPantS COUkI re

27、cognize her.refer to?What i s the recent StUdy mainly about?TOD.TOStUdy Why ShC COUIdkeep her WC i ght down.15.On Whatbas i s do We HadjUStI he i nfIuencen accord i ng IoI he IaSt paragraph?A. 1 low hungry WC arc. B.HOW SIim WC Want to be.Hnd OUt What She WOUId do i n the two tests C - HOW WC PerCCi

28、Ve OtherSD. HOW We fee I about the food 第二节(共5小题：每题2 5分，总分值12 5分)阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的鼓住选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SOmC individuals arc bom With a gift tor PUbI iC SPCaking 1_6 DO you Want to be a good PUbIiC speaker?Here are SOI ne Pr inCiPleS you must master.PCOPIC Want to I iStCn to SOnICOnC WhO i s i nt

29、erest i ng, re I axed and COmtbrtabIe. TOO often, When you Stand UP to g i ve a speech, you focus On(he pub lie at (he CXPCnSe Of the wspeaking. * n. FOCUS On IhC SPeak i ng -Talk d i rectIy to your aud i ence, be yourseIf and make a COnneCt i On EVCn the most SUCCCSSfI I I PUbIiC SPCakCr Wmake mi s

30、takes Yet, IhC On Iy OnC Who CarCS about any mistake i s the One WhO i s SPCak i ng PeopIes attent i on WandCrS constant Iy. In fact, InOSt PCOPIe On Iy absorb about 20 PerCent Of a speakers message So, dont StOP SPeak i ng When you make a Ini Stake Un IeSS its a truIy Ser iOUS one. 18YOUr goa I i s

31、 not to be a PerfCCt PUbI iC speaker. 19 And I ikC everything CISC in I ife, that takes PraCtiCC Remember, even WOr Id ChamPiOn athIetes PraCtiCe the i r Skills On a COnSiStent bas i s 20 11 s rare to hear SomeOne say, I Wi Sh that speaker had SPoken lOnger- m On the Other hand, you PrObab I y Can t

32、 COUnt I he times thatyouve IhOUghtt *Tm glad that taIk i s OVer - 1 ( Seemed to go On forever! m SO SUrPr i Se your audience. AIWayS make your PrCSCntat iOn jUSt a bitShOrtCr than ant i c i pated. Its better to ICaVC your IiStCnCrS Wishing tor I IlOre than Shilling restlessly i n I he i r Seats Waiting for your SPCeCh finally to end.A.