精选英语高考模拟卷-六安市第一中学2023届高三下学期一模考试英语试题及答案.docx

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1、安徽省六安市第一中学2016届高三下学期一模考试英语试题英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷非选择题）两局部，共150分。考试时间120分 钟。第I卷选择题共100分）第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分）第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正 确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. In what way does the womans sister go to university every day?A. On foo

2、tB. By undergroundC. By busWhat does the man mean?A. He used to like boating very muchB. He wont go boating with the womanC. He thinks it is too cold outside todayWhat will the woman probably do this afternoon?A. Ask the man for helpB. Go for a job interviewC. Give the man some adviceWhy does the ma

3、n want to know how to take care of babies?A. He is going to be a brotherB. He wants to be a baby sitterC. His wife is going to have a babyHow does the man expect the womans experience?A. UnusualB. DullC. Exhausting第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对

4、话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,40 In time of anger, do yourself a favor by releasing（释放）it in a quiet place so that you wont be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a bad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by

5、getting a good sleep.Get a fun control of ones life. Then one will find ones life full of color and flavor.A. It has its own valueDo oneself a favor when its neededB. Do yourself a favor when you resist the attack of illnessBut it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding ofC. Especi

6、ally if it is well within your reach, you are just too blind to see it.D. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourselfSo long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there wont be difficulties you cant overcome第三局部 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每

7、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter（踏板车）.There was only a 41 space between the line of people and the tables, which she 42 to drive along. She drove over my foot and didnt 43 saying nothing at all. I g

8、ot annoyed and expected she would have 44 , but then I just decided to 45 it and got down to selecting which pastryC点jQ?） to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent（令B近的）tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 46 , After about half an hour, when she had

9、47 her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It 48 start. She tried to turn the key several times 49 she telephoned the place she purchased （购 置）it from.An engineer 50 within 5 minutes. The place must have been local. I couldnt 51 overhearing（偷听）their conversation, and it turned out she had

10、just 52 the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing in it. She felt really 53 about driving it. 54 she wasnt used to its speed, nor its 55 , and this combination made it quite 56 to drive it through narrow gaps.Suddenly, I felt 57 for the lady. It really didnt 58 me at all that shed dri

11、ven over my foot. I had made an assumption, 59 that a person doing that should apologize.Next time youre knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.41. A. privateB. vastC. publicD. narrow42. A. attemptedB. promisedC. declinedD. guaranteed43. A. call backB. give upC. look backD. cheer up44.

12、A. ignoredB. apologizedC. explainedD. forgiven45. A. dismissedB. madeC. replacedD. inspected46. A. truckB. bikeC. carD. scooter47. A. pouredB. finishedC. orderedD. purchased48. A. needntB. shouldntC. wouldntD. mustnt49. A. soB. untilC. unlessD. before50. A. broke inB. turned upC. ran awayD. settled

13、down51. A. tolerateB. allowC. resistD. postpone52. A. collectedB. stolenC. fixedD.abandoned53. A. concernedB. excitedC. confidentD. nervous54. A. DoubtfullyB. CertainlyC. FortunatelyD. Suiprisingly55. A. widthB. lengthC. weightD. height56. A. coolB. convenientC. stressfulD. desperate57. A. pleasureB

14、. regretC. appreciationD. sympathy58. A. strikeB. botherC. satisfyD. motivate59. A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. howeverD. besides60. A. judgeB. hugC. persuadeD. tease第II卷（非选择题共50分第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每题1.分，总分值15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式。In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo ca

15、n date back to as far as 7000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient peoples daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 61 (music) instruments and even weapons.The 62 (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bi

16、ng, inSichuan, 63 (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played 64 important role. The worlds oldest water pipe was also 65_(make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 66 (success) sank a 1600-metre-deep w

17、ell with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe 67 the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 68 the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as 69 of the four gentlemen“ in plants. To many distinguished men

18、, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 70 (face) tough situations.第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处

19、。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I believe anyone can make themselves something good to eat. Cooking is a lot of easier for us than most of us think. Last Sunday my parents were away on business

20、. I left alone, with no on one to cook for me. As I had a good chance to cook myself a wonderful meal. Early in the morning I went to the market, buying some beefsteak and tomatoes and then came back. Before cooking, I put a few oil, salt and sugar on the steak and mixed it together. When the pot wa

21、s hotter enough I began to fry the steak. Then I cooked some tomato soup with the egg in it. The food tasted deliciously!第二节书面表达(总分值25分)假定你是中国高中生李华，今年暑假间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kogarah的一所综合性学 校Kogarah High School学习一个月，并将寄宿在当地的居发Silvia家中。请给Silvia写一封电子邮件，询问一些将在Kogarah生活有关情况。具体询问内容如下：1 .住宿是否可以有单间；.房间里是否有网络；2 .是否可以自己

22、煮饭；.是否有便利的交通。注意：1 .词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Silvia,Greetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China.Looking forward to your reply.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案听力1-5 ABC AC6-10ACABB11-15CCBAA 16-20CBBCB阅读理解21-24DCAA21-24DCAA25-28DBAA29-31ADB32-35A

23、ACB语法填空61. musical62. musical63. application64. led65. an66. made67. successfully67. until68. that69.one70. facing短文改错71 .去掉a lot后面的of71 .去掉a lot后面的of72. parent-parents73. left 前面加 was74. As-So75. buyingbought76. fewlittle77. mixed 后面的 itthem78. hotterhot79. thean80. deliciouslydelicious书面表达Dear Sil

24、viaGreetings from China! I am Li Hua, a high school student in China_ Duriiig the summer vacation. I will study inKogaorah High School for a month. How happy I am to leam that your family will be my host family! Id bike toknow more about my stay in Kogarah. First, may I have my own room? And it woul

25、d be great if I could have accessto the Irtemet in my room. In spite of my interest in Australian food, I m wondering if I could cook some simpleChinese dishes just in case I m not used to it. Besides, I d like to know if there is a bus between your home and theschool.Looking forward to your Teply.B

26、est wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What should the woman do when arriving on 12lh Street?A. Turn left and keep walking until she passes three lightsB. Turn right and keep walking until she passes two lightsC. Turn right and keep walking for about a mileWhere

27、is the supermarket?A. At the end of 112lh StreetB. At the beginning of 56th StreetC. Around the corner on 56th Street听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。7. What size car does the man want?A. A small carB. A midsize carHow much will the man have to pay?A. $ 160B. $ 200听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。8. What is the man most probably?A.

28、A teacherB. A salesmanWhat does the woman want the robot to do?A. Talk with herB. Do her homeworkWhat do we know about the robot from the conversation?A. It is not for sale at the momentB. It can do a lot of dangerous workC. It doesnt operate on batteries听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。9. How does the woman look n

29、ow?A. TiredB. UpsetWhat does the woman think of Linda?每段对话或独白读两遍。C. A large carC. $ 240C. A scientistC. Do the houseworkC. ExcitedPopular and lovelyA. Intelligent and prettyC. Hard-working and smartWhats the weather probably like now?A. CloudyB. SunnyC. Rainy15. What will the man probably do next?A.

30、 Go to the libraryB. Go to the dormitoryC. Go to the teaching building听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。16. How many years has Mount Fuji slept for?A. 250B.300C. 350What will travelers do in Brazil?A. See Mountain View at sunriseB. Visit the rain forestsC. Look at some templesWhen will travelers go to see Niagara F

31、alls?A. In Week OneB. In Week TwoC. In Week ThereWhich country will travelers visit in Week Four?A. The United StatesB. ThailandC. Canada第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40分）第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出最正确选项。ABillboard Music Awards of the Year 2023 goes to Taylor Swift, a singer-songwriter, wh

32、o has shaped and inspired the American music industry with her success.When Taylor Swift first came to public notice, she was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her own guitar. She was far more enthusiastic than skilled, but apparently threw spark of superb talent.Four years later, Swift ha

33、s become a multi-awards winner, with the biggest selling albums. For her consummate performance, Taylor Swift was named Billboard magazine s woman in 2023. She is the youngest artist to receive honors and several Billboard Music Awards, among them Top Country Album for the five-time platinum（白金）sell

34、ing Speak Now, her third album that was released that year.Taylor has shown the power of good songwriting with music of styles/ said Bill Werde, Billboards editorial director, And at such a young age, Taylor has already made a major impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for promisi

35、ng artists and young woman everywhere.Swift is used to breaking chart records and winning honors since her career started. She followed that up in 2023 with Fearless, which established her as a skilled songwriter with several hits, including Love Story, You Belong With Me and White Horse.Not surpris

36、ingly, the 6-time platinum Fearless is the most awarded album in country music history in the US and her overall worldwide sales now reach 20 million albums and 40 million songs downloads. Swift has spent the past year on the Speak Now World Tour in support of her third album, and now shes getting r

37、eady to go further.According to a recent interview with The New Yorker magazine. Swift has so far written about 10 songs for a 2023 album. She said the new album is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.“Theyre sad if Pm being honest.Swift told The New Yorker. “Theyre about my heartbrea

38、ks and my moving on. But more importantly, they are about achieving contentment. You,re not always going to be ridiculously happy as you grow up.”As a newcomer in the show business, Taylor Swift was considered to beA. a skilled songwriterB. an outstanding artistC. an energetic directorD. a promising

39、 talentThe underlined word “consummate in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced byA. confident B. professionalC. excellentD. differentWhat can we learn from the passage?A. Speak Now is Taylor Swifts third album.B. Fearless marked the beginning of Swifts career.C. Swifts new album is about feelings of gro

40、wn-ups.D. Swift has gained Billboard magazine s woman twice.17. This passage is mainly about “ .A. A Rising Music GeniusB. Taylors Heartbreaks in GrowthC. An Interview with Taylor SwiftD. Billboard Music Awards in AmericaBAs anyone who freelances（做自由职业）knows, there are lots of advantages of working

41、at home alone. But there are drawbacks too, like the potential loneliness. No wonder co-working spaces are becoming so popular: they permit self-employed individuals to feel like they are part of all office environment, while making them get some work done too. But renting a co-working space does co

42、st money.Now a Swedish project is aiming to change that by turning peoples under-used homes into temporary co-working spaces, available to freelancers for free. Hoffice was started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a year ago in Stockholm when they invited a few peopl

43、e into their home office to work together. It was a great success, and the project has since spread to a number of cities in Europe, North and South America, Australia, India and Japan. Anyone can sign up and offer their home space as a free co-working space, or go find a Hoffice near them.On a Hoff

44、ice day, everyone arrives and starts work at a certain hour. After 45 minutes, everyone gets up to take a break, stretch, do qigong or yoga for 10 to 15 minutes. Afterwards, people can gather around again, and re-state their intentions and goals for the rest of the work day, as a way to motivate I e

45、ach other. Meals can be eaten together at a certain hour, potluck-style（家常 饭）or by bringing your own lunch.This process creates an encouraging and supportive work environment. As some freelancers describe, By working at Hoffice, we give ourselves and each other the gift to spend our days in a social

46、 working environment, where we are extremely productive without ignoring our other human needs. We also make sure to give us and each other what we need to feel calm, happy,inspired and creative during the working day.，fSo Hoffice is not just about sharing space; its also about a free exchange of id

47、eas. And perhaps the best thing is that Hoffices are free to use.18. Hoffice was started toA. change peoples attitude to workB. encourage people to be more socialC. improve peoples working conditionsD. provide a co-working space for freeWhats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. How people respond to HofficeB. How a Hoffice day works.C. What people share at HofficeD. What Hoffice means to peopleSome freelancers descriptions of Hoffice suggest that theyA. benefit a lot from the working styleB. work longer t