Unit 2 单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版).docx
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1、Unit 2单元话题完形填空专项练习(2022江苏如皋市实验初中八年级期中)One warm afternoon in February, Ms Stinson said to her fourth-grade class with excitement, Were going to hold class outside. me.“ All the students jumped out of their chairs and formed a line. With the sun shining brightly, any chance to go outside was a real tr
2、eat. As they made their way from the classroom, they talked quietly about what might be 2 for them outside.Here we are, exclaimed (口乎喊)Ms Stinson. “3 your future garden!” She gestured to the groundwith her hands. There were no vegetables, flowers, and not even any plants. The students looked around
3、and felt4 . All they saw was dry, pale dirt with some weeds (杂草)and a bit of grass. They started to whisper toeach other. Melinda raised her hand and asked the question on their minds. 5 where is the garden?”With a big smile, Ms Stinson replied, “We have to 6 it. The garden was going to be a special
4、 class project. After they returned to the classroom, Ms Stinson divided the class into four groups to discuss 7 to plant and how to care for the garden.The students spent a whole month studying gardening. Finally, they were ready for action, and on a crisp8 day they planted their garden. After plan
5、ting day, the students visited the garden regularly. Each group had different problems but they 9 to solve them all. The week before school let out for the next summer, they harvested their first sweet fruit. All the students worked together to grow a 10 garden: It produced good food, hard work and
6、new friends, and it was an amazing year of gardening fun.1. A. Listen toB.Look atC. Come withD. Talk of2. A. waitingB.leavingC , searchingD. keeping3. A. ShowB.MeetC. CleanD. Draw4. A. surprisedB.interestedC. boredD. afraid5. A. AndB.ButC. SoD. Or6. A. growB.findC. visitD. protect7. A. howB.whenC -
7、whereD. what8. A. springB.summerC. autumnD. winter9. A. triedB.failedC. rememberedD. forgot10. A. tidyB.busyC. freeD. rich(2021 .江苏苏州八年级期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上。Everyone makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 11 a lot from our mistakes. Leo was a1
8、2 student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to 13 mistakes. He never finished tried尝试;failed失败;remembered记住;forgot忘记。根据“but”可知,尽管有问题,但是都努力去解决 了,因此tried符合句意。故选A。10 .句意:所有的学生一起努力种植出了一个丰富的花园。tidy 干净的;busy 忙碌的;free 空闲的;rich 富有的。produced good food, hard work and new friends, and it was
9、 an amazing year of gardening fim.”可知,它产生了好的食物,辛勤的工作和新的朋友,因此这是 个富有的花园。故选D。11 . B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了 Leo在班上是一个害怕犯错的害羞男孩,直到Helen老师到来, 她用橡皮擦教给了 Leo一个道理:人人都会犯错,不要害怕犯错,我们能在错误中学习和收获很多,我们 要学会面对错误。12 .句意:事实上,我们能从我们的错误中学到很多。take 拿;learn 学习;make 制作;bring 带来
10、。根据下文“Leo changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission(许可)to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.”再根据常识可知,我们 能从错误中学习很多。故选B。13 .句意:Leo是一个害羞的学生,他在班上从来不回答问题。good好的;small小的;clever聪明的;shy害羞的。根据语境可知,他在班上从来不回答问题,所以他是 一个害羞的学生。故选D。14 .句意:他害怕犯错。have 有;make 制造;do 做
11、;change 改变。根据下文“he didnt want to make any mistakes.”可知,他害怕犯 错,make mistakes犯错。故选 B。15 .句意:他从不做家庭作业,因为他不想犯任何错误。because因为;so所以;if如果;but但是。根据句意可知,他从不做家庭作业的原因是他不想犯任何错误。 故选Ao.句意:没有东西能改变他,直到一个叫Helen的老师来到我们班。after 在之后;while 当时;when 当时,何时;until 直到。根据下文“Here, she said. Leo lookedat Helen and smiled”可知,直到Hele
12、n老师的到来才改变了 Leo。故选Do16 .句意:Helen叫Leo回答问题。answer 回答;ask 询问;give 给;have 有。根据下文After a while Leo was in tears because he made a mistake. 可知,Helen老师叫Leo回答问题。故选A。17 .句意:她拿出橡皮擦。up 向上;on 在上面;out 出来;of的。根据上文“Suddenly Helen got a box full of erasers from the desk.”可知,Helen拿出了橡皮擦,放在桌上,take out“取出”。故选C。18 .句意:你
13、知道为什么橡皮擦变得越来越小么?when 何时;how 怎样;what 什么;why 为什么。根据下文Thats because we make mistakes.”可知,Helen 询问橡皮擦变小的原因。故选D。19 .句意:我将留一块橡皮擦在你的桌子上。give 给;leave 离开,留下;carry 携带;forget 忘记。根据下文“so you will remember that.may make mistakes.” 可知,Helen准备留下一块橡皮擦让Leo明白犯错不可怕。故选B。20 .句意:所以你会记住每个人都可能会犯错。nobody 没人;somebody 一些人;eve
14、rybody 每个人;no one 没人。根据下文“He knew that everyone had the permission(许可)to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.”可知,每个人都会犯错。故选 Co. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D【分析】文章讲述了大多数人都在大学待四年,但是达西却待了六年,并说明了原因。21 .句意:大多数人在大学里待四年,然后就毕业了。at在点时;for后接一段时间;with有;on在上;根据“f
15、our years”可知,此处是连接一段时间,应用介词for,故选Bo22 .句意:达西是不同的。interesting 有趣的;different 不同的;smart 聪明的;hard-working 努力工作的;根据“Darcy is in her sixth year of college. Most people are in collegesfour years”可知,达西在大学待了六年,而大部分人都只读四年,所 以她是不同的,故选B。23 .句意:在她的第一年,她很兴奋离开她的父母。friends朋友;classmates同学;cousins堂兄弟;parents父母;根据常识可知
16、,大多数人上大学是要离开父 母的,故选D。24 .句意:她不修课程。dinners 晚餐;parties 聚会;courses 课程;jobs 工作;根据She has to retake a lot of subjects.”可知,她缺了 很多课程,不得不重修,故选C。25 .句意:她不再在很晚的时候外出了。likes 喜欢;practices 练习;stops 停止;enjoys 享受;根据“Darcy starts to plan things well.”可知,她变好了, 晚上不再很晚外出了,即停止外出,stop doing sth停止做某事”,故选C。26 .句意:如果这个人玩得太多
17、,她就不会和他交朋友。plays 玩;studies 学习;watches 观看;travels 旅行;根据She attends classes and studies hard.”可知,她开始 努力学习了,不再和贪玩的人交朋友了,故选A。27 .句意:但是达西想把她的专业从历史改成科学。History 历史;Maths 数学;Geography 地理;English 英语;根据she isnt interested in the things that happened in the past.”可知,与过去有关的科目应该是历史,故选A。28 .句意:在她第三年,达西比其他学生上更多的课。
18、Erst 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四;根据“In her first yearIn her second year”可知,此处应 该是指第三年,故选C。29 .句意:她在四年级之前和老师谈了她的问题。change 改变;class 课程;problem 问题;idea 想法;根据She can not get much sleep. It is very tiring, but she still doesnt get good grades.”可知,她和老师谈她的问题,故选Co.句意:达西接受了老师的建议,不得不在大学里再呆两年。other其他的,后接复数
19、名词;another另一个,表示不确定数量;most最多的;more再,又;结合语境及 “The teacher also says that it is better to get good grades and stay longer in college than to get bad grades and graduate on time. Darcy takes the teacher9s advice”可知,此处表示“又待了两年,结构是another+数词=数词 +more, 故选 D。30 . A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. D
20、 39. A 40. B【分析】这是一篇约翰介绍他新学校的记叙文。几周前,约翰去了一所新学校,教室既大又干净。每一间 教室都有一台电脑。学校图书馆有许多书,杂志和报纸,并且里面有舒适的座椅。又介绍了学校餐厅的食 物,好吃也不贵。接着介绍学校的操场,学校有各种各样的活动。每年九月份都会在学校举行。总之约翰 能在这所学校上学很开心。31 .句意:相比旧学校,他更喜欢新学校。旧的 B.new新的 C. big大的 D. small小的。根 据John went to a new school. He likes it better than可知,是相比“旧学校John更喜欢新学校,故选A。32 .句
21、意:图书馆也很棒。2. A. classroom 教室 B. library 图书馆 C. dining hall 餐厅 D. sports center 体育中心。根据There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers可知,这里有许多书、杂志、报纸等, 所以此处指图书馆,故选B。33 .句意:有很多舒服的椅子,学生们读书时可以坐在椅子上。唱歌 B. dance跳舞 C.read读 书 D. sleep睡觉。结合上文,这里依旧讲的是图书馆中有舒适的椅子来让学生读书。故选C.句意:学校的食堂食物不仅好吃而且不贵。4. A. expensive昂贵的
22、 B. popular流行的 C. healthy健 康的 D. enough足够的。根据All the students like to eat there可知,饭菜好吃又不贵,学生们都很喜欢。 故选A34 .句意:John最喜欢的地方是礼堂。5. A. time时间 B. place地方 C. person人 D. subject科目。根 据is the big auditorium (礼堂)可知,John最喜欢的“地方”是礼堂,是说的地方,故选B。35 .句意:上周约翰去那听了一场有趣的演讲,他非常喜欢这个演讲。6. A. forgot忘记 B.waited等待 C. stopped 停
23、止 D. liked 喜欢。根据 Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 可知,讲座有 趣John很喜欢。故选D.句意:例如每年六月在学校都有音乐节。7. A. Of course当然 B.In fact事实上 C. For example例 如 D. At first起初。根据空格前The school has all kinds of activities前文讲学校有各类的活动,和 空格 后there is a music festival every June后面就举例来讲了学校的六月音乐节,可知,这里是比如的
24、意思。 故选C36 .句意:运动会也是学校最受欢迎的活动之一。8. A. only只有 B. almost几乎 C. always总是 D. also 也是。根据The students like their school band (乐队)very much.可知,上文是学生们喜欢的音乐节,这里有 提到运动会,所以这里表达的是“也是”的意思。故选D.句意:约翰很开心在这所学校学习。9.A. study学习 B. work工作 C. swim游泳 D. travel旅行。 学校是学习的地方。故选A37 .句意:John享受在新学校的每一天,因为他有最好的老师和最友善的同学。10.A. but但
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