陕西省西安铁一中滨河学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案).docx

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1、陕西省西安铁一中滨河学校20222023学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版）笔试部分m单项选择（每题1分,计分）14. （1分）下列字母一笔完成的是。（)A. h； fB. e； bC. D； gD. d； a15. ( 1 分)-you Linda?-Yes, I.()A. Is； amB. Are： isC. Are； am16. (1 分)Gina Black is my English teacher and we can call her.()A. Ms.GinaB. Ms.BlackC. Gina Ms.D. Black Ms.17. (1 分)-Is Frank his

2、name?- ( )A. Yes, I am.B. No, he isnt.C. Yes, he is.D. No, it isnt.18. (1 分)-Whats three and Its seven.()A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. two19. ( 1 分)These my friends and that my brother.()A. are； isB. is； areC. is； isD. are； are20. ( 1 分)Coco is the name my dog.She is my family, too.(A. in； inB. in； ofC. of

3、； ofD. of； in21. (1 分)-Arc these Toms pens?-No, .()A. they areB. these areC. they arentD. these arent22. ( 1 分)- Jim, is Alice.is my good friend.Nice to meet you, Alice!()A. he： ThisB. this； SheC. it： SheD. she； This23. (1 分)is a teacher and sons arc teachers, too.()【分析】Frank是他的名字吗？不，它不是。【解答】以be动词开头

4、的一般疑问句的肯定回答为Yes,主语+be,否定回答是No,主 语+benot,问句的名词要用代词代替。本句主语是Frank,应用代词it代替。故选：D。【点评】考查一般疑问句，应注意掌握一般疑问句的回答方式。18. (1 分)-Whats three and ?一 Its seven.()A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. two【分析】一一三加四等于多少？七。【解答】考查数字的加减运算。根据答语，七，可知题目问三加几等于七。B五；C六；D 二。故选：Ao【点评】积累词汇，结合语境，根据要求，正确写出答案。19. (1 分)These my friends and that my

5、brother.()A. are： isB. is； areC. is； isD. are； are【分析】这些是我的朋友，那是我的兄弟.【解答】考查系动词.根据题干，可知第一空friends为复数，这里用are；第二空brother 单数，这里用is.故选：A.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握系动词的用法.20. ( 1 分)Coco is the name my dog.She is my family, too.()A. in； inB. in； ofC. of； ofD. of； in【分析】Coc。是我的狗的名字。她也是我的家人。【解答】in在里面；of的。根据题干，可知是指Coc。

6、是我的狗的名字。她也是我的 家人。第一空考查Ihe name of的名字；第二空是指in my family是我的家人。故选：D。【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。21. （ 1 分） Are these Toms pens?-No, .()A. they areB. these areC. they arentD. these arent【分析】这些是汤姆的钢笔吗？-不，它们不是。【解答】be动词一般疑问句的基本形式为“Be+主语+其他部分？ ”，肯定回答用“Yes,主 语+be.,否定回答用No,主语+be + not., ihese要用ihey代替。故选：Co【点评】掌握一般疑

7、问句的用法是解题关键。22. ( 1 分) Jim, is Alice.is my good friend.Nice to meet you, Alice!()A. he； ThisB. this； SheC. it； SheD. she； This【分析】一吉姆，这是爱丽丝。她是我的好朋友。一很高兴见到你，爱丽丝！【解答】根据题干，吉姆，这是爱丽丝。她是我的好朋友。向别人介绍朋友HTThis is+ 名字”,因此第一空填“this”；第二空缺少主语，因为“Millie”是女孩名,故主语用“she”, 因此答案为“this, She%故选：Bo【点评】本题考查代词辨析，基础题，根据题意填写合适

8、的单词补全句子。23. (I 分)is a teacher and sons are teachers too.()A. He； hisB. Her； (heir C. He： youD. She； he【分析】他是一名教师，他的儿子们也是教师。【解答】He他，人称代词主格：his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词：Her她、她的， 人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词：you你、你们， 人称代词主格；She她，人称代词主格。根据题干可知，第一个空，设空处在句中作主语, 因此需要用人称代词主格，排除B选项；第二个空，设空处修饰后面的名词sons,因此 需要用形容词性物

9、主代词，排除C、D选项。故选：Ao【点评】考查人称代词不同形式的选用，应根据句子结构及句子大意进行解析后确定答 案。IV完形填空(每题1分，计20分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的 要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使短文连贯完整。24. (10 分)Li Lei has a good friend. (1) B name is Jim.He is (2) A Canada (力口 拿大).Now he likes (3) B food very much and he wants Li Lei to teach him how to cook it.He can

10、(4) D English and (5) C Chinese.Li Lei and Jim are in the same (6) A_ .They are classmates.They go to school five (7) B a week.At school they play (8) C_ after class.They like many kinds of sporls.They dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.They stay at (9) A and do their homework.Sometimes they

11、 draw pictures together.They like swimming, (10) C .Its really happy for them to study and play together.(1) A.HeB.HisC.HesD.Her(2) A.fromB.toC.ofD.in(3) A.ChinaB.ChineseC.CanadaD.Canadian(4) A.sayB.tellC.talkD. speak(5) A.manyB.anyC.someD.a lot(6) A.classB.shopC.roomD. family(7) A.yearsB.daysC. wee

12、ksD. months(8) A.a basketballB.the basketballC.baskctballD.basketballs(9) A.homeB.schoolC.shopsD. parties(10) A.alsoB.wellC.tooD.either【分析】文章主要介绍了来自加拿大的吉姆一些个人信息，及他和中国朋友一起生活学 习的情况。【解答】（1）B.考查代词。句意：李雷有个好朋友，他叫吉姆。He他，主格；His他的, 形容词性物主代词；Hds他是；Her她，宾格或她的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后的 名词“name”，可知应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,由男孩名字Jim,所

13、以用his,故选(2) A.考查介词。句意：他来自加拿大。from来自；10朝，向；of的，表示所属;in 在里。根据下文Li Lei and Jim are in the same,.They are classmates.可知 Jim 现在不在加拿大，由此推断他来自加拿大。be from +地点”意为来自某地，故选A。(3) B.考查形容词。句意：现在他非常喜欢中国菜，他想让李磊教他怎么做饭。China 中国,名词；Chinese中国的,形容词;Canada加拿大,名词；Canadian加拿大的,形容 词。根据he wants Li Lei to teach him how to cook

14、 it.可知他想让李磊教他怎么做饭，由此 推断他喜欢中国菜，所以用形容词修饰名词“food”，故选B。(4) D.考查动词。句意：他会说英语和一些汉语。say说(内容)；tell告诉；talk谈话； speak讲(某种语言)。根据空后的“English”,可知此处指“讲英语，故选D。(5) C考查形容词。句意：他会说英语和一些汉语。many许多，修饰可数名词；any - 些，用于疑问句或否定句；some一些，修饰可数或不可数名词；a lot副词短语，修饰动 词。修饰名词时，应用a lot o许多，故排除D。本句为肯定句，根据空后的“Chinese”， 可知此处指“汉语”，为不可数名词，故选C。

15、(6) A.考查名词。句意：李磊和吉姆在同一个班。class班；shop商店；room房间；family 家庭。根据下文They are classmales.可知他俩在一个班级，故选A(7) B.考查名词。句意：他们每周上学五天。years年；days天，日子；weeks周；months 月 o 根据a week,根据下文They dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知每周 一至周五，共上五天学，故选B。(8) C.考查冠词。句意:在学校,他们下课后打篮球。a basketball 一个篮球；the basketball 篮球；baske

16、tball篮球；basketballs复数形式。动词短语play basketball打篮球，球类运 动前不用冠词，故选C。(9) A.考查名词。句意：他们待在家里做作业。home家；school学校；shops商店；parties 聚会。根据上文They dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.和下文do their homework,可知周末他们应该在家写作业，故选A。(10) C.考查副词。句意：他们也喜欢游泳。also也，常用于句中，放在be动词后，实 意动词前；well好；too也，常用于句末：either两者中的其中一个。此处表示也，且

17、 用于句末，故选C。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。25. (10 分)My name is Wu Ping.I usually have two meals ( 1) A day - lunch and dinner.Idont have (2) C ， because I often get up late.There is no time for me to eat breakfast.AndI (3) B lunch at a restaurant.I (4) C hamburgers

18、, French fries (炸薯条)(5) A_ a banana for (6)D .After lunch, I (7) B with my friends.And (8) D theevening we have (9) C together.For dinner I like an( 10) A , chicken and salad.After dinner, I always have ice - cream for dessert (甜点).(1)A.aB.anC./D.the(2)A.lunchB.dinnerC. breakfastD.supper(3)A.makesB.

19、haveC.makeD.has(4)A.doB.doesC.likeD.likes(5)A.andB.orC.withD.but(6)A.breakfastB.dinnerC.supperD. lunch(7)A.eatsB.playC.eatD.plays(8)A.atB.forC.ofD.in(9)A.breakfastB. lunchC.dinncrD.holiday(10) A.eggB.eggsC.tomatoesD.tomato【分析】本文主要介绍了我一日三餐的情况，以及午餐和晚餐吃的东西。【解答】（1）冠词辨析。A.a一个；B.an一个；C./不填；D.the这个。根据空格后面的

20、词 语是day, day是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a来填空。故答案为：A。（2）名词辨析。A.lunch 午饭;B.dinner 晚饭;C.brcakfast 早饭；D.suppcr 晚饭。根据 lunch and dinner （午饭和晚饭）可知，我不吃早饭。故答案为：C。（3）动词辨析。A.makes制作;B.have吃；C.make制作;D.has吃。根据句子的主语是L主体时态是一般现在时，所以要用have来填空。故答案为：Bo（4）动词辨析。A.do做，动词原形；B.does动词第三人称单数；C.like喜欢，动词原形； D.likes动词第三人称单数。根据句子的主语是I,主体时

21、态是一般现在时，所以要用like 来填空。故答案为：Co（5）连词辨析。A.and和；B.or或者；C.wilh具有；D.but但是。根据空格前后的词语是 两个名词，所以在肯定句要用并列连词and来填空，连接两个名词。故答案为：A.（6）名词辨析。A .breakfast早饭；B.dinnei晚饭；C.supper晚饭；D.lunch午饭。根据下 一句中的After lunch (午饭后)可知，是吃午饭的时候，吃的这些东西。故答案为：D。 (7)动词辨析。A.eats吃，动词第三人称单数；B.play的词语是；C.eat吃，动词原形；D.plays动词第三人称单数。根据句子的主语是I,主体时态

22、是一般现在时，所以要用play 来填空。故答案为：Bo(8)介词辨析。A.at在；B.for为；C.of.的；D.in在里面。根据空格后面的词语是 the evening, in the evening固定短语，在晚上。故答案为：D“(9)名词辨析。A.breakfast 早饭;B.lunch 午饭;C.dinner 晚饭;D.holiday 假期。根据 9e evening,可知，我们一起吃晚饭。故答案为：C。(10)名词辨析。A.egg鸡蛋,单数:B.eggs复数;C.tomatoes西红柿，复数；D.tomato 单数。根据空格前面的词语是an,可知要用单数名词来填空。故答案为：Ao【点

23、评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，选出符合文意 语境的词，就可以确定正确答案。V.阅读理解(A.B篇每题1.5分，C篇每题1分，计20分)26. (7.5 分)Hi, I am Mark Smith.My parents, my sister Sarah, my brother Jack are in my family.My family all like sports.My mother and Sarah like tennis.They think it is relaxing.They often play it, and they like playing

24、 it in the morning.Jack likes soccer, and he plays it with his friends every day.He thinks its fun.My father and I like baskctbalLWe think its interesting.But we dont play it with each other.My father plays it with his friend, Frank.And I like playing it with my classmates after school.Yao Ming is m

25、y favorite basketball player.I think hes great.(1) How many people are (here in Marks family? BA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2) What does Marks mother like? AA.Tennis.B.Ping - pong.C.Basketball.D.Soccer.(3) What does his father think of basketball? BA.difficult.B.interesting.C.boring.D.easy.(4) D lik

26、e basketball.A.Mark and his motherB.Sarah and her motherC.Jack and his fatherD.Mark and his father(5) Which of the following is TRUE? CA.There are 2 children in this family.B.Sarah thinks tennis is boring.C.Jack plays soccer every day.D.Marks father plays basketball with his family.【分析】本文主要是迈克介绍了自己的

27、一家。【解答】细节理解题。(1)根据第一段 My parents, my sister Sarah, my brother Jack arc in my family (我的父 母，我的姐妹萨拉，我的兄弟杰克在我的家庭。)可知我家一共有五个人。故选B。(2)根据第二段My mother and Sarah like tennis (我的妈妈和萨拉都喜欢网球。)可知迈 克的妈妈和萨拉都喜欢网球。故选A.(3)根据第二段 My father and I like basketball.We think it*s interesting.(我爸爸和我都喜 欢篮球。我们认为这很有趣。)可知他父亲认为篮

28、球很有趣。故选B。(4)根据第二段My father and I like basketball (我的爸爸和我都喜欢篮球。)可知迈克和 他的父亲都喜欢篮球。故选D。(5)根据第二段 Jack likes soccer, and he plays it with his friends every day (杰克喜欢足 球，他天天和他的朋友一起踢足球。)可知杰克每天踢足球。故选C。【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整 体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。27. （7.5 分）One day, a small mouse looks out of h

29、is room. He sees a hamburger.The small mouse says, Ill get it and have it for breakfast.But he remembers his moms words, Always wait before you get a hamburger.Then he waits in his room.Then he hears a lowMiaowand he knows a cat is there.He says, Im happy I listen to my mom and learn to wait.He wait

30、s for an hour, and then he hears a low Woof, woof A dog! the small mouse thinks.If the dog is there, the cat wont be there.He runs out of his room but he meets a cat.When the cat finishes her breakfast, she says, Im happy I listen to my mom and learn a second language.(1) What does the small mouse s

31、ee when he looks out of his room ? AA.A hamburger.B.Acat.C.An apple.D.A dog.(2) The underlined word wait means C in Chinese.A.逃跑B.隐藏C.等待D.寻找(3) B is the cats breakfast.A.The dogB.The small mouseC.The hamburgerD.The small mouses mom(4) .The cat learns 4 as a second language.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.the do

32、gs languageD.the mouses language(5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? DA.The small mouse doesnt listen to his mom.B.The small mouse is afraid of the dog.C.The dog catches the cat.D.The cat is smart.【分析】本文主要介绍了猫学会了狗叫，骗老鼠出洞，然后逮住老鼠，吃了它。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据He sees a hamburger.(他看见了一个汉堡

33、)可知，这个 小老鼠向房子外面看的时候，看见了一个汉堡。故答案为：Ao(2)词语理解题。根据Always, wait before you get a hamburger.(总是，在你得到一个 汉堡之前要等待)可知，wail的意思是等待。故答案为：Co(3)细节理解题。根据 He runs out of his room but he meets a cat.When the cat finishes her breakfast,(他跑出房间，遇到了一只猫，当这只猫完成早餐的时候)可知，猫的早餐是 这只老鼠。故答案为：Bo(4)细节理解题。根据Woof, woof (汪汪)可知，猫学会了狗的语

34、言，作为第二语言。 故答案为：Co(5)细节理解题。根据 He runs out of his room but he meets a cat.When the cat finishes her breakfast, she says, Im happy I listen to my mom and learn a second language.(他跑出房 间，遇到了一只猫，当这只猫完成早餐的时候，她说“我很高兴听了妈妈的话，学会了笫 二语言。”)可知，这只猫是聪明的。故答案为：Do【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，找出相关信息， 就可以确定正确答案。28. (

35、5 分)Hi!Its September first today.Its the first day in No.l Middle School in Shenzhen.Let me introduce myself. (1) G Kate is my first name. (2) C .1 am twelve years old. (3) A_My father is Mr.Brown.They are all doctors.My phone number is 325 - 1429.1 have a good friend.(4 )B Mary is her first nameand

36、 Green is her family name.She is good at playing basketball and she is in the school basketball team.She is twelve, too.So, (5) E Her phone number is 325 - 1539.1ts nice to know all my new teachers and classmates in No.l Middle School.Would you like to make friends with me?A.My mother is Mrs.Brown.B

37、.Her name is Mary Green. C.Brown is my family name.D.She name is Mary Green.E.we are at the same age.F.My mother is a teacher.GMy name is Kate Brown.【分析】本文主要介绍了我自己的姓名和家人的名字，以及我朋友的姓名，年龄，电话 号码等等。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Let me introduce myself.（让我介绍一下我自己。）可知， 我的名字叫Kate Brown。故答案为G。（2）细节理解题。根据Kate is my first na

38、me. （Kate是我的名）可知，Brown是我的姓。 故答案为C。（3）细节理解题。根据My father is Mr.Brown.（我爸爸是Brown先生）可知，我妈妈是 Brown女士。故答案为A（4）细节理解题。根据 Mary is her firs【name, and Green is her family name. （Marl 是她 的名，Green是她的姓）可知，她的名字叫Mary Green。故答案为B。（5）细节理解题。根据She is twelve, too.（她也是12岁）可知，我们年龄相同。故答 案为E。【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，

39、找出相关信息, 就可以确定正确答案。第H卷（共45分）VI.完成句子（每空一词）.（每题2分，计10分）29. （2分）他的名字是迈克.His name is Mike.【分析】His name is Mike.解答name名词，his name他的名字故答案是His name【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合 短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案.30. （2分）那些是我的钢笔。Those are my pens.【分析】那些是我的钢笔。A. He； hisB. Her； theirC. He； youD. She： heIV完形填空(每题1分，计20分)

40、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的 要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使短文连贯完整。24. (10 分)Li Lei has a good friend. (1) name is Jim.He is (2) Canada (力口 拿大).Now he likes (3) food very much and he wants Li Lei to teach him how to cook it.He can (4) English and(5) Chinese.Li Lei and Jim are in the same(6) .They are classmates

41、.They go to school five (7) a week.Al school they play (8) after class.They like many kinds of sports.They dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.They stay at (9) and do their homework.Sometimes they draw pictures togcthcr.They like swimming, (10) .Its really happy for them to study and play tog

42、ether.(1) A.HeB.HisC.HesD.Her(2) A.fromB.toC.ofD.in(3) A.ChinaB.ChineseC.CanadaD.Canadian(4) A.sayB.tellC.talkD. speak(5) A.manyB.anyC.someD.a lot(6) A.classB.shopC.roomD.family(7) A.ycarsB.daysC.wccksD. months(8) A.a basketballB.thc basketballC.baskctball.basketballs(9) A.homeB.schoolC.shops.partie

43、s(10) A.alsoB.wcllC.tooD.cithcr25. (10 分)My name is Wu Ping.I usually have two meals ( 1) day - lunch and dinner.I dont have(2), because I often get up late.There is no time for me to eat breakfast.And I (3) lunch at a restaurant.I (4) hamburgers, French fries (炸薯条)(5) a banana for (6) .After lunch,

44、 I (7)with my friends.And (8)the evening we have (9) together.For dinner I like an (10) ， chicken andsalad.After dinner, I always have ice - cream for dessert (甜点).【解答】分析题干要求可知，应填入空处的内容为“那些是“，译句为一般现在时，所以 应填入those are,注意句首大写。故答案为：Those are。【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合 短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。31. （2

45、分）她有表兄弟吗？Does she have cousins ?【分析】她有表兄弟吗？【解答】根据题干，可知have cousins有表兄弟。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。主语 she用助动词does+动词原形。故答案为：Does； cousinso【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结 合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。32. （2分）Tom有一个姑姑。Tom has an aunt .【分析】Tom有一个姑姑。【解答】根据句意可确定空处应填可数名词aunt的单数形式：因为aunt的首字母a发元 音，an aunt一个姑姑。故答案为:an aun

46、to【点评】做题时，把握关键词，确定名词的单复数形式。33. （2分）Mary的女儿们在下一张照片。Marys dauehlers are in the next photo.【分析】Mary的女儿们在下一张照片。【解答】根据句意和are可知，第空应填可数名词daughter的复数，daughter的复数形 式为daughters。next译为下一个，下一张。故答案为：daughters, next。【点评】做题时，把握关键词，确定名词的单复数形式。VIL短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每题1分，计10 分）34. （10 分）brother, middle, no, family, orange, be, color, photo, the, IHelio, Im Bob.Here are two (1) photos in my Chinese book.The first one is my (2) family photo. (3) These arc my parcnts.Thc two girls in the (4) middle arc the daughters of my uncle.Where am I? Hah