2019高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅱ Warming Up.doc

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1、1UnitUnit 1 1 FriendshipFriendship SectionSection WarmingWarming UpUp & & Reading-LanguageReading-Language PointsPoints课时作业.单词拼写1 1One of his partners(伙伴)is travelling in Paris now.2 2Mrs.Green was my comforter when I was upset(难过)3 3He ignored(忽视)the doctors advice and continued smoking.4 4The book

2、 is concerned(涉及)with the situation in Iran.5 5He was in entire(完全的)ignorance of what was being done.6 6Ive lost much weight，so all my clothes are loose(松的)7.7.Sunlight went through the dusty(积满灰尘的)window into the room.8 8He spends much of his time outdoors(在户外)since he has to work in the open air.9

3、 9He took a few deep breaths and finally calmed(使平静)himself down.1010We have power (力量)to change the environment，but we cant go against natural rules.单句语法填空1 1The red lanterns and colourful banners hanging everywhere add_the festival atmosphere of the school.解析：句意：到处悬挂的红灯笼和彩旗增加了学校的节日气氛。add to“增添；增加”

4、符合句意。答案：to2 2David，your application for a loan has _(go)through.Thank goodness！I badly need it now.解析：句意：“大卫，你的贷款申请已经被批准了。 ” “感谢上帝！我现在非常需要它。 ”go through“(法律、合同等正式)通过；达成” ，符合句意。答案：gone3 3The health care experts have worked out a detailed plan to make sure the famous athlete can _(recoverable) as quic

5、kly as possible.解析：句意：那些卫生保健专家们制定了一个详细的计划，以确保这著名的运动员可以尽快恢复。recover“恢复” 。答案：recover4 4Have you finished your experiment report，Jane?2Oh，my God.Ive _(entire) forgotten all about that.解析：根据答句句意：“这件事我已经完全忘掉了”可知应用 entirely“完全地” ，符合语境要求。答案：entirely5 5Mr.Johnson always carries a notebook，in which he sets_e

6、verything that happens.解析：句意：约翰逊先生总是携带一个笔记本，这样他会随时记下发生的一切。set down“记下；写下” ，符合句意。答案：down6 6_(concern)about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.解析：句意：因为担心这个学生，老师打电话给他的家长，想查明他为什么如此经常地逃课。此处是过去分词作状语。答案：Concerned7 7Bless your heart，I know you didnt

7、break the vase _ purpose.Dont cry!解析：句意：上帝保佑，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！on purpose“故意地” 。答案：on8 8With a lot of work _(do)，she wasnt allowed to leave her office.解析：句子的主语 she 是 do 的逻辑主语动作尚未发生，所以用不定式的主动式作宾语补足语。答案：to do9 9Because Jim doesnt eat on time，he often suffers _ stomachache.解析：根据“吉姆不按时吃饭”可知“他经常胃痛” 。suff

8、er from“遭受；患病” 。答案：from1010I just wonder what _ is that makes him so excited.解析：句意：我只是在想是什么让他那么兴奋。wonder 后的宾语从句含 it is.that.强调句。答案：it.阅读理解Too many people want others to be their friends，but they dont give friendship back.That is why some friendships dont last very long.To have a friend，you must lear

9、n to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be 3honest，be generous (宽宏大量的)，be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you dont tell the truth，people usually find

10、out.If a friend finds out that you havent been honest，you may lose your friends trust.Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoy，like our hobbies and y

11、our interests.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wron

12、g at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever ex

13、actly alike (相同的)But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding.1 1Some friendships dont last very long because _Athere are too many people who want to make friendsBthey dont know friendship is somethin

14、g seriousCthose who give others friendships receive friendships from othersDthose who never give others friendships receive no friendships from others解析：细节理解题。从文章第一段第一、二句“Too many people want others to be their friends，but they dont give friendship back.That is why some friendships dont last very lo

15、ng.”可知。答案：D2 2According to the passage，honesty is _Aas important as moneyBmore important than anything elseCsomething countableDthe base of a friendship解析：推理判断题。从文章第二段第一句“Honesty is where a good friendship starts.”和第二段最后一句“Good friends always count on one another to speak and act 4honestly.”可推知。答案：D

16、3 3Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?AA friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.BAlways tell your friend the truth.CDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.DSharing your mind with your friend is of great value.解析：细节理解题。从文章第三段第二句“You do

17、nt have to give your lunch money or your clothes，or enjoy，like our hobbies and your interests.”可知。答案：A4 4The best title of this passage is “_” AA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedBHonesty Is the Best HabitCHow to Be a FriendDThree Important Points in Life解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，通篇讲了关于怎样交朋友的三个方面的问题。答案：C.完形填空

18、Making friends is a skill.Like most skills，it _1_ with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to _2_ some actions.You must first go where there are people.You wont make friends staying home _3_Join a club or group，talk with those who like the same things _4_ you do

19、is much easier.Or join someone _5_ some activity.Many people are nervous when talking to new people._6_ all，meeting strangers means _7_ the unknown.And its human nature to _8_ a bit uncomfortable (不舒服)about the unknown._9_ our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts (怀疑) about _10_We i

20、magine other people are judging us，finding us too tall _11_ too short，too this or too that，but dont forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself _12_ you are，and try to put the other person at ease (不拘束)Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to _13_ selfconfident (自信) even if y

21、ou dont feel that way when you _14_ a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom，walk tall and 5straight，look directly _15_ other people and smile.If you see someone，youd like to _16_，say something.Dont wait for _17_ person to start a conversation (谈话)Just meeting someone new does not mean that

22、you will _18_ friends with that person.Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) liking and “give and take” It _19_ time and effort to develop.And there are things that keep a new friendship from _20_1 1A.producesBimprovesCgrows Draises解析：交朋友的技能需要通过实践提高；improve 在这里作不及物动词，意为“改进，提高” 。答案：B2 2A.take BmakeCdo

23、Dcarry解析：固定搭配：take actions 采取行动。答案：A3 3A.lonely ByourselfCalone Dwith yourself解析：alone 既能作表语形容词又能作副词用，这里是副词，修饰 stay home，意为“独自地” ；lonely 只能作形容词用，意为“孤独的” ，含感情色彩。答案：C4 4A.as BthatCwhich Dmore解析：固定搭配：the same.as.和一样。答案：A5 5A.with BinCon Dto解析：固定搭配：join sb.in sth.加入某人一起做某事。答案：B6 6A.For BAboveCIn DAfter解

24、析：根据上下文选 after all“毕竟” 。above all 首先，最重要的是；in all 总共。答案：D7 7A.touching Bfacing6Cmeeting Dseeing解析：由句意“遇见陌生人就意味着面对未知事物”知应选 facing。答案：B8 8A.see BtouchCfeel Ddo解析：feel 连系动词，意为“感觉到” ，后面可直接接形容词。答案：C9 9A.Many BSomeCSome of DMost of解析：fear 前有 our，故排除 A 和 B 两项；根据上下文可知应是“大部分的” 。答案：D1010A.yourself BoneselfCyo

25、urselves Dourselves解析：前后呼应，ourselves 呼应 our。答案：D1111A.and BbutCor Das解析：太高或太矮，故选连词 or。答案：C1212A.like BasCwhat Dthat解析：as sb./sth.be 意为“正如某人/某事物现在的样子，照现状” 。答案：B1313A.make Bact asClike Dexpress解析：act as.表现得像一样；like 表“像一样”时是介词。答案：B1414A.come to Bgo toCenter Dstep to解析：entercome into/go into 进入。答案：C1515

26、A.for Bto Cat Dabout解析：look directly at sb.“直视某人” ，以表现自信。7答案：C1616A.speak to Btalk toCsay to Dcall up解析：speak to sb.与某人讲话；talk to sb.与某人交谈(讲一段话)；say 为及物动词，要用 say sth.to sb.；call up 唤起，使人想起。答案：A1717A.other Bthe otherCanother Dothers解析：the other person 指的是前面见到的 someone；三者以上的“另一个”才用another。答案：B1818A.ma

27、ke BdoCturn Dput解析：此处为固定搭配：make friends with sb.与某人交朋友。答案：A1919A.costs BtakesCspends Duses解析：此处为固定搭配：It takes sb.some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事。答案：B2020A.growing BlivingCincreasing Dhappening解析：keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事；grow 这里指(友谊的)发展。答案：A.语法填空A best friend is someone who you can tell everythi

28、ng 1.1.to，even your most 2.2.personal(person) feelings andthoughts.Anne Frank 3.3.treated(treat) her diary as her best friend.The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family.The family had to hide 4.4.away from the chase.They didnt dare go out even in the evenings.They had to stay indoors day

29、 and night.Not being able to go out for such a long time，Anne missed the 5.5.beauty(beautiful) of nature so much that she 6.6.grew(grow) crazy about everything to do with it.She 7.7.stayed(stay) up till eleven thirty one evening 8.8.on purpose just to see the moonlight.She said， “This is the first t

30、ime I 9.9.have_seen(see) the moonlight since I was 8here.”Unfortunately，the family 10.10.was_discovered(discover)at last and taken away from the hiding place.短文改错Last week we hold a discussion on that we should do for our school before we graduate.The students in our class have different suggestion.

31、Some students think that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or everything else for the school.Others students think that its not necessary to spend money.We can study hard and make our school feeling proud of us.To my opinion，we dont have to spend money.We can do something

32、 meaningfully without money.For an example，we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will proud of us.答案：Last week we a discussion on we should do for our school before hold heldthat whatwe graduate.The students in our cl

33、ass have different .Some students suggestion suggestionsthink that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or else for the school. students/Others think that its everything somethingOthers Otherstudentsnot necessary to spend money.We can study hard and make our school feeling feelproud of us.my opinion，we dont have to spend money.We can do something To Inwithout money.For example，we can do some voluntary work to meaningfully meaningfulanbeautify the school or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will proud of us.