濮阳市第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期网课摸底检测（期中）英语试卷.docx

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1、濮阳市一高2022级高一上学期期中质量检测英语试题考生须知：L本卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，在答题卡指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3 .所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。ATrain and Become a Literary Editor!The Winter Scholars

2、Program provided by Polyphony Company is an 8-week online program for 9th-12th grade high school students. After completing this program, students will have some basic knowledge of literary editing.Course ScheduleTraining: Weeks 1-3Week 1Approaching Poetry: online content, live lectures and discussi

3、ons with poetry instructors. Cooperate with other learners on one poetry submission （投稿）.Week 2Approaching Fiction: online content, live lectures and discussions with fiction instructors. Cooperate with other learners on one fiction submission.Week 3Approaching Creative Nonfiction: online content, l

4、ive lectures, and discussions with creativeAfter school, she always stopped by the lake before going home. She swore she could stay there for hours, maybe even live there. If she ever got hungry, she always had food ready in her bag.One day when she was writing a poem about the lake, she heard her s

5、tomach growl. She put down her notebook and her pen and got her sandwich out. She was about to take a bite when she heard a noise. This alarmed her. She hadnt heard or seen anything strange before. She looked around and suddenly she noticed that there was something black moving toward the bank. 注意：1

6、 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。“A swimming black dog!” Katie cried out in surpriseEvery day, Katie brought five extra sandwiches for her friend.英语试题答案第二部分：阅读理解21-35: CBD 24-27: BDCB 28-3l:DCBA 32-35 DCAD 36-40 AECGD第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分3）分）41 -55 ADCBDBAADC ACBBD60. To overcome56. was called 57. stuck 58.

7、which 59. that61. various62. various63. interviews 63. effective 64. as65. fluently第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）Dear sir or madam,Im a student from Xinhua Middle School. Im writing in the hope that I can gel the job.I think Im fit for the job. As a student, Ive read a lot and have much knowled

8、ge in many fields. Fm fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, Im easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So Im sure I can do the job well if I get the position.Im looking forw

9、ard to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）“A swimming black dog!” Katie cried out in surprise. First she felt a little frightened, because the dog was huge and wet. Then she tried to calm herself and guessed that “maybe it is just hungry? So she offered her sandwich to the dog. A

10、fter finishing its meal, the dog walked up to her and sat down beside her. She bravely reached out her hand to touch its head and introduced herself to it. The dog nodded as if to say “Nice to meet you, Katie. From then on, Katie and the dog became friends.Every day, Kalie brought five extra sandwic

11、hes for her friend. She told the dog everything that happened to her at school. Sometimes, she sang or danced and the dog just wagged its tail along. For the first time, she didnt feel lonely. When her classmates knew there was a lovely dog swimming in the lake, they went with her to play with it af

12、ter school every day. They spent time with her and the dog. AH of them played games, sang, and danced. Having many friends gave her joy.nonfiction instructors. Cooperate with other learners on one creative nonfiction submission.Weeks 4-8Become a junior editor, responding to two editorial tasks per w

13、eek. Learners will receive feedback on every task. Have a meeting with the instructors to discuss interests, feedback, and the areas of each page for focus.Learning OutcomesWe expect learners will advance their literary skills while doing meaningful work. Specific learning goals include: methods to

14、approach poetry, fiction, and creative nonfiction; practice using literary devices to interpret and analyze submissions and give editorial feedback.Cost: $ 350/learnerWe hope that learners will continue working with Polyphony Company after finishing the program. And the learners will have a chance t

15、o be an editing role at Polyphony Company and its high school literary magazine. The instructors will give you personal feedback about your path to promotion, but as a learner, it is not a guarantee of promotion. Historically, about 10% of our junior editors earn promotion to senior editors.21. Who

16、are the most likely to be attracted by this text?A. Junior editors.B. Senior editors.C. High school students.D. Writers.22. In which week will the learners cooperate with others on fiction submission?A. Week 1.B. Week 2.C. Week 3.D. Week 4.23. What can the learners do after the program?A. Master all

17、 the skills of literary editing.B. Graduate from high school and enter college.C. Learn some college knowledge in advance.D. Work with polyphony Company.BA 99-year-old woman and a high school student in British Columbia have formed a wonderful friendship through a program that connects seniors with

18、young people.Myrtle MacDonald, 99, says she signed up for the local program after feeling lonely because her daughter and son couldnt keep her company. She was paired with Jaelyn Brown, 17, based on their common interest - nursing. UI just found her more interested and less in a hurry than I expecte

19、d. It has filled an empty spot,“ said MacDonald.For the high school students taking part, the time spent with seniors can be used toward volunteer hours needed for graduation. They*re supposed to speak for 30 minutes each week, but many go far beyond that. 4I love and look forward to getting to talk

20、 to her every week. We talk about an hour and 15 minutes, and the time just goes by so quickly,M said Brown.MacDonald, a former nurse, spent much of her life teaching and living in other parts of the world helping people in need. The stories are inspiring to Brown, who also wants to become a nurse.

21、uIn high school they kind of say you go to school, you get a job, you have kids. Its a regular practice but talking to her has made me realize I dont have to limit myself to one thing. I can have it all,“ she said.The program has been a good fortune to both seniors and high school students. Due to m

22、any kinds of reasons, seniors cant meet with their families and students are having trouble getting their volunteer hours. Therefore, theres been a huge positive response from them, said the programs organizer Connie Stam.24. How do the high school students help the seniors?A. By contacting their re

23、latives.B. By communicating with them.C. By doing housework for them.D. By setting up the volunteer program.25. What can be learned about the program?A. It improves the seniors health.B. It collects some data for research.C. It calls for some practical nursing skills.D. It goes beyond the requiremen

24、t for graduation.26. Which can best describe MacDonald as a nurse?A. Grateful.B. Graceful.27. What is the best title for the text?A. A Good Friend Is A Close RelativeC. Friendship Is The Basis Of MoralityC. Helpful.D. Powerful.B. True Friendship Bridges Age GapsD. Old Friends And Old wine Are BestCT

25、winkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are .”The sweet sound of the well-known childhood song came out of the village office in Gaozhuang in Zhongwei, Nningxia Hui autonomous region. Inside, a small group of children were learning to play the guitar with Song Hao, deputy curator（副馆 K） o

26、f Zhongwci Museum.Song is 48 years and was born into an artistic family. He received strict musical training as a child and was quite good at playing the guitar and composing music. He had a wish to do what he could with his own music to make the world a brighter place for the children. In June last

27、 year, he found an opportunity to turn that wish into reality.He was chosen to take part in rural vitalization（振兴）work in Gaozhuang for two years, and in his spare time, he started teaching village children to play the guitar.“Theres something really magical about music,“ he said, remembering that w

28、hen he played for the children, many had twinkles in their eyes.Song asked them if they wanted to learn to play, and they all said “Yes，so he started a free class to teach them on weekends and during the summer and winter holidays. He paid for 20 guitars and music textbooks from his own pocket and b

29、egan to teach them the basics, like how to pluck（弹拨）the strings and read music.The children loved the classes so much that they would arrive at the village office early to wait for Song. Over the past six months, a number of children have learned to play entire pieces, and Song said that he could fe

30、el the happiness and confidence that learning to play music had brought to them.Shen Mingyi, Shen Huihongs father, spoke highly of Song and his guitar class, saying that his daughter had become more extroverted as a result.28. What did Song Hao do during his spare time in Gaozhuang?A. He held concer

31、ts in the village.B. He went sightseeing with village school.C. He helped to build the village school.D. He taught village children to play the guitar.29. What made the children go to the guitar classes early?A. The school rules.B. The teachers plan.C. Their love for the classes.D. Their parents req

32、uirements.30. What does the underlined word “extroverted mean in the last paragraph?A. Polite.B.Outgoing.C. Anxious.D.Confused.31. Which of the following can best describe Song Hao?A. Selfless.B.Humorous.C. Honest.D.Brave.DIn China, in order to ease（缓解）the pressure on parents, wallets, education is

33、free until children reach the age of about 15. So why is it that more than half of a typical familys spending goes on education? The answer is cramming classes （补习班）:a financial burden so great that it is often said to discourage couples from having children at all. Now officials arc doing their par

34、t. It appears to relieve the pressure on peoples wallets.But parents are not sure whether it will work. As many of them see it, cramming is not optional（可选择的）.Exams for entiy to senior high schools are fiercely competitive. Then comes the dreaded （可怕的） Gaokao: the university-entrance exam on which a

35、 childs future depends. Nowonder the industrys growth has been rapid. One firm, Zuoyebang ftielp with homework） says it offers live-streaming classes to more than 170m active users each month.But officials are worried about its social impact. The birth rate is the lowest in decades and China is agei

36、ng fast. They also say that school children are overstressed. Urban pupils attend cramming classes for more than 10 hours a week, according to Deloitte, an accountancy firm.While as the Peoples Daily, an official newspaper, reported this month, the market for such services is in “endless chaos （?昆乱）

37、It listed problems ranging from misleading advertising to high prices and the use of unqualified teachers.Government new regulations of clamping down （取缔）on cram schools sent shivers through the industry. New Oriental, one of Chinas biggest cramming companies, saw its share price on the New York Sto

38、ck Exchange drop below $8, from a high of more than $19 in February. On June 9th the education ministry said a new government department would be set up to oversee （监 督）such businesses, including both online courses and lessons in the classroom. There is also a widespread speculation, including in s

39、tate media, that the new rules will impose （施力口 ） limits on when firms can offer classes. They may, for example, prohibit（阻止）classes after a certain time in the evening, during the summer holidays or at weekends.Some analysts think the government may have another motive. Many of the companies belong

40、 to China tech giants, including Alibaba and Tencent, which have already attracted government attention for dominating markets and expanding into finance and other areas. Targeting the cramming business could be another way of breaking their wings. Parents wonder whether they will benefit. Some are

41、concerned that the new rules will leave them with no choice but to use private tutors, which could prove even more costly.32. Why do cramming schools enjoy great popularity among Chinese students?A. Government officials are worried about their performance.B. The live-streaming classes offered are re

42、ally appealing.C. Entering senior high schools makes them less competitive.D. The exams are so demanding that they have no choice.33. What is NOT a problem put forward by the Peoples Daily with the cram school market?A. High fees.B. Improper advertising.C. Experienced tutors.D. Chaotic management.34

43、. What can we infer about the parents attitude towards the new regulations?A. Doubtful.B. Indifferent. C. Supportive.D. Critical.35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Chinas tech giants control the market.B. New Oriental is the biggest cramming company.C. Gaokao imposes too much burden to stu

44、dents.D. China says no to the cramming business. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36 They create oxygen and shade. They provide shelter to animals and insects. Thewood they provide is used for buildings and other products we humans use and need.Trees are so import

45、ant that some people have made it their goal to protect them. We can call these people tree hugger. It describes people who support the protection of forests. Today, the term tree huggerdescribes a person who is an environmentalist. 37 For example, someonewho wants to save a rare butterfly species o

46、r cut greenhouse gases could also be described as a tree hugger.However, calling someone a 4tree hugger is not always seen as a praise. 38Tree hugger described someone who was overly concerned about protecting trees, animals and other parts of the natural world.Some tree huggers do go to extremes to

47、 protect trees. Take, for example, an American woman named Julia Lorraine HilL For 738 days from December 1（）, 1997 and December 18, 1999, Hill lived in Luna, a Redwood tree in northern Californias Humboldt County. Luna is huge, measuring nearly 61 meters tall and about 12 meters across, which has s

48、tood in Humboldt County for more than 1,000 years. 39 So, Hill did what any extreme tree hugger would-she moved in! As the websiteexplains, Hills main goal was to bring international attention to the importance of protecting and restoring natural resources. So, we can safely call Hill a tree hugger. 40 A. Trees give so much to the world.B. Human beings should all protect trees.C. In earlier times, in fact, it was used as an insult （辱骂）.D. And Im sure that she would consider that the highest of praises.E. They want to protect nature and the environment一