2022年度浙江省台州市西山中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、2022年度浙江省台州市西山中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题.Excuse me. How much is the shirt?A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there arc 5参考答案：B略2. Only later did Mary realize that she had a talent garden design.A.withB.toC.forD.of参考答案：CWhich of the two souvenirs do you like better?blue one. of cours

2、e. I think its reallymost instructive one.A. A； theB. The； the C. The： aD. A； a参考答案：CAs we know, it will still be some years before all the metro lines in Suzhou intooperation.A. will be put B. are put C. will have been put D. are being put参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：据我们所知，距离苏州所有的地铁线路投入使用还有 好几年。all the me

3、tro lines与putinto operation是被动关系，应使用被动语态；在时间状 语从句中，主句是一般将来时，遵循“主将从现的原则，所以从句用一般现在时。故选BoTerrible Journey Home.C. Riding Bus Alone.参考答案：DCAA试题解析:1.词义猜测根据这个词所在的句子的上一句，句意是：即使是在恶劣的天气，我也要走两英里多的路 从车站到家，爸爸也从来不会去接我。根据这个语境，并结合选项的意思，可知道作者是 很不情愿这样做的，故选D。2 .细节理解根据第二段中的 I also felt less than valued that my father

4、didnt seem concerned about my safety,可知D选项的意思与此句相符，故选C。3 .推理判断根据第四段的最后几句:the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my fathers head. Then I knew, each time Id come home,

5、 he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely,可知作者的爸爸实际 上是暗中地在一旁保护他，由他从车站一直到家里的那一段路都是一路地陪伴，故A选项 正确。4 .标题判断纵观全文，文章先抑后扬，先讲作者的父亲从来都不会去关心他，直到作者有一天突然发 现他的爸爸实际上是暗中地在一旁保护他，由他从车站一直到家里的那一段路都是一路地 陪伴，而他的爸爸却从来没有向他自己透露过词秘密，可知文章的题目应选A。5 . Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, tel

6、ling me to send money to.-Delete it! Its a trick. Many a personby such tricks.A. has been cheatedB. have been cheatedC. were cheatedD. was cheated参考答案：A略6.he is a famous medical expert, youd better follow his advice.A. Even if B. In caseC. Now that D .So that参考答案：CFinally we decided to fly to France

7、 for the winter holiday on our first stop, we planned to stay for three days.A. whenB. thereC. whichD. where参考答案：D略8. Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness thismorning.A. it B. thoseC. one D. that参考答案：C【详解】考查替代。句意：通常在大雾天会有很多事故。今天早上我碰巧目击了一起事故。根据语境可知，此处指上句提到

8、的”一起交通事故”，故用。ne代替。即C项正确。9. Write a letter to the manager, explain who you are, say what you like about the hotel, and suggest some ways that their services _ improved.A.can beB. beC. areD. will be参考答案：Aof danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend her.A. Having been warned; foll

9、owedB. Warned; followingC. Having warned;followingD. Warning; followed参考答案：B-Im sorry. I at you the other day.-Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn,t shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted参考答案：B解析：情态动词shouldnt have done的用法。前句中有明显的时间状语Ihe other day （几天

10、前），事情发生在过去。句意是“对不 起，前几天我不应该对你大嚷大叫。所以耍用shouldnt have done”。12.has the children burdened with too much homework nowadays?A. It is who thatB. Who is it thatC. It was who thatD. Who was it that参考答案：B10.The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to by others.A. be noticed B. being noticed C. having b

11、een noticed D. have been noticed参考答案：A略14. Most of employers are planning to cut down on wages instead of laying off employees the economic depression.A. in defense of B. with regard to C. on behalf of D. in response to 参考答案：D考查介词短语 句意：大多数老板计划消减工资而不是裁员以应对经济萧条。A项表示 为.辩护：B项是“关于；C项表示代表；D项是对.做出回应之意，故D项适

12、 A 口。15. 一一 Well go to the Egyptian art collection on display at the museum at 9 tonight. Could you join us?- Im afraid I cant. I the paper with my tutor then.A. am discussing B. have discussed C. will have discussed D. will be discussing 参考答案：D16. Unlike the earth, Mars is too cold and Venus is far

13、 too hotthere to be any life.A.asB. so参考答案：C. likeD. forD略17. 1. politicalA. titleB. secretC. recentlyD. remain2. athleteA. operateB. wasteC. grammarD. spare3. measureA. deathB. wheatC. greatlyD. appear4. shootingA. improveB. pushC. cousinD. sow5. revisionA. specialB. discussionC. peachD. decision参考

14、答案:15 DCAADThe directors have a meeting every Friday afternoon,there is nothing to discuss.A. when B. ifC. unless D. as though参考答案：C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I entered womanhood, mom told me that no matter what happened and no matter what I did, I could always c

15、ome home. Because of what those words meant to me, I said the same thing to my 36 .My childhood was filled with 37 a lot of kisses, lots of hugs, and lots of spoken z/l love you”. Because of what those meant to me, I 38 my sons the same things.My mom came from a 39 family and had a difficult childho

16、od, yet she never 40 about how unlucky she was. 41 my mom, I saw loves ability to forgive.I saw my sweet mom love my Grandpa, 42 he had abandoned her and my Grandma and failed to 43 for their needs; I never saw mom treat Grandpa any way but lovingly, even though he was far from 44 .1 learned how lov

17、e behaves and forgives.I watched my mom 45 my 100-year-old grandma who, in her blindness, deafness and feebleness（虚弱），needed almost 46 care. When I was in her home, I heard what Ive heard all my life, “I love you, mom. They would 47 this to each other at least five times a 48 when mom got Grandma up

18、, made her comfortable in bed, or prepared her 49 . And I would hear lovezs 50 when Grandma said, “And I love you too.”Love forgives and 51 , not focusing on what has happened. 52 , loves focus is on what needs to be done and on doing it the 53 we can.My mom taught me to love； she told me to 54 it o

19、n to my children, and she 55 forgiveness herself.B. childrenC. settlers36. A. friendsD. neighbors37. A. happiness attraction38. A. paid bought39. A. famousB. entertainmentB.orderedB.brokenC. confusionC. gaveC. fortunateD.D.40. A. regrettedB. arguedwondered41. A. InB. LikeD. Before42. A. ifB. because

20、although43. A. offerB. provide44. A. modestB. ordinarysmart45. A. pick upB. bring out46. A. littleB. totalmajor47. A. whisperB. amuseD. encourage48. A. dayB. monthD. second49. A. gestureB. dormitory50. A. questionB. responseD. peacefulC. complainedD.C. WithC. soD.C. supportD. reactC. kindD.C. look a

21、fterD. turn toC. earlyD.C. greetC.yearC. messD. mealC. solutionD. measure51. A. walks onB. falls behindC. moves onD. runs away52. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. AlsoD. Therefore53. A. quickestB. leastC. longestD. best54. A. passB. lookC. putD. write55. A. defended参考答案：B. expectedC. showedD. supported36-40 B

22、ACBC41-45 ADBCC46-50 BAADB 51-55CBDAC20. Many people complain that their memory is bad, particularly as they get older. Life would be so much easier if we could remember things _51_. So how can we improve our memory?Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember. While this undo

23、ubtedly helps short-term memory (remembering a telephone number for a few seconds, _52_), psychologists doubt whether it can help you to remember things for long. The British psychologist E.C. Stanford seemed to _53_ this point when he tested himself on five prayers that he had read aloud every morn

24、ing for over 25 years. He found that he could remember no more than three words of them! _54_, especially for remembering numbers, is chunking(分 块)，So what about memory training*? Weve all _56_ people who can memorise packs of card by heart -一 how is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? _57_

25、 experts, there are various ways of training your memory. Many of them _58_ forming a mental picture of the items to be memorised. One method, which may be useful in learning foreign languages, is to create a picture in your mind _59_ a word you want to remember. Another method is to invent a story

26、that includes all the things you want to remember. People were asked to remember up to 120 words using this technique; when tested afterwards, on average, they were able to _60_ 90 per cent of them! Surprisingly, however, there is nothing _61_ about these methods - they were around even in ancient t

27、imes. Apparently the Roman general Publius Scipio could _62_ his entire army 35,000 men in total!_63_, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun. For those studying large quantities of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form _64_ conne

28、ctions is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease, you would ask yourself questions like: Do people get it from water?, What parts of the body does it affect?* and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent_

29、65_ reading and re-reading notes.51. A. effortlesslyB. purposefully C. exactlyD. carelesslyA. by contrastB. in that caseC. in no wayD. for example52. A. raiseB. proveC. discussD.stress54. A. More helpfulB. Much worseC. More difficultD. Much shorter55. A. convenientB. impossibleC. meaningfulD. techni

30、cal56. A. agreed withB. learned from C. heard aboutD. apologized for57. A. Due toB. In case ofC. According to D. In spite of58. A. excludeB. meanC. suggestD.involve59. A. isolated fromB. sensitive toC. responsible forD. associatedwith60. A. recallB. reciteC. reviseD. restore61. A. effectiveB. awfulC

31、. valuableD. new62. A. trainB. recognizeC. leadD. command63. A. FurthermoreB. HoweverC. SummarilyD. Therefore64. A. unknownB. looseC. meaningfulD. personal65. A. passivelyB. silentlyC. amusingly D. extensively参考答案：51-55ADBAB 56-60CCDDA 61-65DBBCA三、阅读理解21. Raised in a fatherless home, my father was e

32、xtremely tightfisted towards us children.His attitude didnt soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled, hed say in his loudest father-voice,

33、 Thats what your legs are for!The walk didnt bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didnt seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult wee

34、k at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge （树篱）edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journe

35、y, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my fat

36、hers head. Then I knew, each time Kd come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for i

37、ts secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home， I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair. So! My son, if s you! hed say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes, Dad, its me. Im home.”What does the underlined word “grumbled in Paragraph 1 probably mean.A

38、. Accepted happily.B. Explained clearly.C. Agreed willingly.D. Spoke unhappily.1. What made the author feel upset was.A. the tiredness after long hours in labs B. the fear of seeing something moving C. the feeling of being less than valued D. the loneliness of riding the bus home 3. The authors fath

39、er watched behind the hedge because. A. he was concerned about his sons safetyhe wanted to help his son build up courageB. he didnt want to meet his son at the doorwayhe didn/t think his son was old enough to walk alone4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text A. My Fathers Secret.B. The Life of My father.