解析：湖北省武汉市硚口区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量检测英语试题（原卷版）.docx

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1、研口区202L2022学年度第一学期期末学业质量检测八年级英语试卷第I部分选择题（85分）一、听力测试（本题共25分，每小题1分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时问来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. Tomorrow afternoon.B. Its nice. C. The bigger one.2. A. On Thanksgiving Day.B. Under the books. C. In an apartment.3. A. A flight.

2、 B. A pilot.C. A plane.4. A. 2: 3(). B. One spoon.C. Three.5. A. Anna. B. With Sam.C. Ils Grace.第二节（共7题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6. What will the woman bring there?A. Some flowers. B. An old man. C. Home-made cakes.7. When will th

3、e girl visit her grandparents?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.8. What does the girl not finish?A. Math homework. B. English homework. C. Science homework.9. What will the girl do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the picnic.1(). Which of the following cant peop

4、le do at the party?A. Play games. B. Sing songs. C. Watch TV.11. What does the girl think of the boys plan?A. Thats cool. B. Thats not a good idea. C. Thats impossible.12. What does the girl mean?A. She doesnt like Sam. B. She can go with them. C. She has to do something else.第三节供13小题，每小题1分,满分13分）.爱

5、看电视，脱口秀是最爱；4 .请补充一到两点相关内容。注意：1 .文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称：2 .书写整洁、整齐、清晰。3 .词数60左右。参考词汇:popular。靖.受欢迎的；talk show脱口秀;exercise 乂锻炼听下面段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选；项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给山5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，答13-15题。13. When does Andy want to play tennis?A. Today.

6、B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.14. What is Alice going to do the day after tomorrow?A. To see the doctor. B. To have a piano lesson. C. To look after her little sister.15. What do you think of Alices week?A. Free. B. Busy. C. Boring.听下面一段材料，回答16-18题。16. What does the man want to be in the fu

7、ture?A. A programmer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.17. Where is the man going to study?A. In Hefei. B. In Wuhan. C. In Xian.18. How long will (he man study in the city?A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years.听下面一段材料，回答1922题。19. Who is the man?A. A teacher from a school. B. An expert from Helpli

8、ne. C. An agent from TV station.20. Whals wrong with Lingling?A. She had a fight with her classmate.B. She had an argument with her parents.C. She couldnt get on well with her friend.21. When did the problem start?A. Five years ago. B. Last month. C. This term.22. What will the girl do next?A. Have

9、a talk with her parents.B. Spend more time with her classmates.C. Encourage her friend to make more friends.听下面一段材料，回答2325题。23. Where did the farmer plant the tree?A. In his field. B. Near his house. C. In a dark forest.24. When did the farmer plant the tree?A. At night. B. In the afternoon. C. In t

10、he morning.25. What can we learn from the stoiy?A. How to plant apple trees. B. Share things with others. C. Take care of our own things.二、选择填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1. Will you watch the video with me if youre free this weekend?A. Sure, Td love toB. Thats impossibleC. Youre dream

11、ingD. I have no time2. 一Could you please help me with the bag?2. 一Could you please help me with the bag?.Let me carry it for you.A. CertainlyB. Of course notC. No wayD. Pardon3. Will people use money in KM) years?3. Will people use money in KM) years?一No, they wont. Everything will beA.cheapA.cheapB

12、. freeC. availableD. popular4. In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be4. In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will bepollution in the sea.I dont think so.A. moreB. fewerC. worseD. less5. 一Ill go the meeting if it ends5. 一Ill go the meeting if it end

13、s5:00 p. m.Then fll go with you. We can go to the picnic together.A. inB. onC. byD. after6. What does your uncle do, Jenny?6. What does your uncle do, Jenny?He is a(n)in a restaurant.A. engineerB.cookC. pilotD. programmer7. How many Chinese7. How many Chineseare there on the paper, Mr. Smith?12. The

14、y are playing (he different roles.A. winnersB. chocolatesC.checksD. characters8. Im afraid the air8. Im afraid the airwill be worse in 100 years.I dont think so. I think the environment will become more and more beautiful.A. pollutionB. planetC. plantD. prediction一Look at the sign! It is to swim in

15、（he river alone.Sony. I wont do it again.A. boringB. deliciousC. dangerousD. interestingMr. Brown is so that he never gives money to the beggars.Maybe he thinks the beggars are cheaters.A. kindB. meanC. cleverD. dangerous一Most of the words in the article are to me, so I find it difficult to understa

16、nd it.I think you need a dictionary.A. friendlyB. importantC. closeD. foreignWe often make on New Years Day.Because we know the whole years work depends on a good start in spring.A choicesB. speechesC. resolutionsD. decisionsWe cant strangers too much. It might be dangerous.Especially for children.

17、They have to learn to protect themselves.A. trustB. meetC. visitD. talkChina has many festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival.Its true. They all have a long history.D. traditionalD. knifeA. professionalB. internationalC. nationalI cant see the license of that car.一Lets move forward to see it clearly.A. b

18、owlB. plateC. fork三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。For a couple of generations, it has been debated （争论）whether students should be allowed to watch TV during the week. I am here to say yes. Television is not the enemy: old ideas 16!After a little bit of careful thinking

19、, any parent will realize that watching TV after school is a good way for students to 17. Our lives arc 18than our parents? were when they went to school. Not only arcwe getting more homework, but we also have many other things to do after school. There is tutoring, sports clubs and community （社区） 1

20、9. When we do get home, we are tired. All we really want to do is give ourbrains a 20.Parents also 21 what TV was like in the old days. They had 22 channel （频道）choices.Most of the 23 were silly. Today, the average household has over a hundred channels to 24 from. In one hour, we can learn about anci

21、ent Egypt and planets 25 around other stars. Many parents think our learning has 26 once we are on the couch, watching TV. However, ihe opposite （反面）is true! Television can be 27. It shows us more things than a textbook can.Lastly, todays smart students use TV watching as a reward for 28 all their h

22、omework. Television does not keep us29our work. Instead, it encourages （鼓励）us to do it. This is totally different from theway our parents used television.So, students30be allowed to watch TV on school nights. Do you agree with me?16. A. isB. areC. wasD. were17. A. relaxB. celebrateC. adviseD. hope18

23、. A. easierB. richerC. smarterD. busier19. A. tripB. holidayC. serviceD. concert20. A. placeB. breakC. actionD. space21. A. rememberB. promiseC. improveD. question22. A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much23. A. stepsB. videosC. eventsD. programs24. A. replyB. acceptC.chooseD. discuss25. A. travelingB. drivi

24、ngC. invitingD. catching26. A. fallenB. stoppedC. refusedD. solved27. A. comfortableB. beautifulC. creativeD. educational28. A. preparingB. examiningC. finishingD. organizing29. A. fromB. untilC. throughD. to30. A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

25、ACrying is often seen as a sign of weakness. Most people, especially men, will hold back （heir tears even when theyre feeling sad. This can lead to big problems: In 2019, about 5.8 percent of people in Spain reported feeling stressed. Whats worse, one in ten Spanish teenagers suffered from menial （精

26、神的）illness.The Spanish government wants to draw attention to this public health problem. A crying room recently opened in the center of its capital city, Madrid. Anyone can visit it at any time. On one of the walls there are some psychologists（，巳理学家）phone numbers. Visitors can call them to talk abou

27、t their problems. If they dont know what to say, they can just sit there and cry.The government built the crying room to encourage people to cry and to ask for help when they are under stress. “Mental illness isnt a taboo （禁忌） Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez told his people on this years WorldM

28、ental Health Day. We must talk about it openly and act accordingly. You dont have to cry in a crying room, of course. Your family and friends will always be there for you whenever you need a shoulder to cry on.31. What is the news about?A. Crying is helpful with mental illness.B. Mental illness isnt

29、 a taboo anymore.C. World Mental Heallh Day is coming.D. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez.32. In which section might you read this piece of news?A. Super StarB. Youth WorldC. Healthy LifeD. Science ZoneHow many Spanish teenagers suffer from mental illness?A 5.8%.B. 10%.C. 16%.D. 19%.33. Where ca

30、n you find the crying room?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Beijing.D. In Madrid.34. Which of the following cannot solve your menial illness?A. Ask friends for help.B. Cry on the shoulders of family.C. Just sit there and cry.D. Have a talk with psychologists.BMy name is Susannah Butter. At just 23,

31、1 am one of the youngest journalists at the London Evening Standard （伦敦旗帜晚报）,a popular newspaper in the United Kingdom. Today, Tin going to talk about what life of a journalist is like.The morning is usually the busiest part of the day. Thats because our paper has to go to print before noon. I work

32、on the features （专题报道）pages. They arc generally finished a day before they go out.I arrive at the office at 8 a. m. and help the editors prepare for the morning meeting. I go through all that mornings papers, looking fbr anything that could be a feature idea. Then, all journalists work together to r

33、esearch any last-minute changes that have to be made before our paper goes to press （出版社）.At around 10 a. m., the editors meet with the journalists and designers to discuss ideas fbr the following days paper. After the morning meeting, I have the rest of the day to work on what Tve been asked to do.

34、 If Im writing something, ril fbcus on that. Sometimes, Tm sent out on interviews. Or Ill organize future interviews and research future feature ideas. Usually, 1 can finish both pieces （报道）for the following day,s paper and do some planning.I like digging out information that hasnt been reported and

35、 presenting it in an attractive way. Every day, I think about questions such as: What pictures should I use? How will the headline make people read the piece? Its great when you see someone enjoying a piece you have written. Journalism allows me to meet many interesting people. In one week, I might

36、be working on an interview with a singer, a piece about a new coffee shop and an investigation （调查）into a murder. This variety is my favorite part of working as a journalist.35. We can conclude from the article （hat （he London Evening Standard is a.A. daily newspaperB. weekly newspaperC. popular mag

37、azineD. school newspaper36. Journalists at the London Evening Standard arc usually very busy in the morning because.A. they have to research future ideasB. the paper has to go to print before noonC. they have to organize lots of interviewsD. they have a long meeting in the morning37. The features pa

38、ges of the London Evening Standcud are generally finished.A. on the day the paper goes to pressB. one day before the paper goes to pressC. one week before the paper goes to pressD. two hours before the paper goes to press38. What does Butter enjoy the most about her job?A. Thinking about the headlin

39、es and pictures.B. Getting chances to interview famous singers.C. Being able to deal with many different topics.D. Seeing people enjoying a piece she has written.39. Which of the following statements can we conclude from （he article?A. The morning meeting usually ends at half past eleven.B. Butter i

40、s the youngest journalist at the London Evening Standard.C. At the London Evening Standard, journalists decide what pictures to use.D. There arc two pieces in each features page in the London Evening Standard.CIn todays world, wc arc always surrounded by technology （科技）.It is true that technology ha

41、s made our lives easier. However, scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a breakotherwise we are putting ourselves at risk （风险）of developing kinds of health problems. Over the summer, （he days are longer and sunnier and you are free from school. With all this free time, why not put it

42、to good use and do something that has nothing to do with technology?To start with, you could learn a new skill. There are hundreds of possibilities: cooking, playing a musical instrument or mastering a new sport. Maybe youve always wanted to try out that recipe, but havent had time. Perhaps youd lik

43、e to leam how to knit （编织）,so you can have a new sweater for the autumn. You could use your free time to learn something new, and perhaps itll lead to an exciting chance in the future.If you just fancy relaxing, why not go to the beach? Take along your favorite book and relax on the sand, or go fbr

44、a walk along the coastline. If you dont live near a beach, you can go to your local park. Why not go for a picnic, or try learning something about the local wildlife?Challenging yourself to a crossword or a Sudoku （数独）is also a great idea to start with. You could even get involved in the latest craz

45、e: coloring books! Coloring is surprisingly helpful to relieve your stress of modern life!You might surprisingly find a hidden talent within you, and you might make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel-surfing, think about what else you could spend your time doing

46、.41 Technology helps humans live a life.A. carefulB. healthyC. meaningfulD. comfortableAccording to scientists, what will happen if we dont give ourselves a break from technology?A. People can make much more money.B. We might not find a hidden talent within us.C. Students will have more time to spen

47、d on study.D. We will have to face all kinds of health problems.42. What is the good of coloring?A. People can bring out the hidden talent.B. It helps to relieve the stress of modern life.C. Kids can learn something about （he local wildlife.D. Children can have a new colorful sweater for the autumn.43. What might happen if we follow the advice in this passage?A. Friends can find clear aims while channel-sui fing.B. It helps us to stay away from the modern machines.C. People will have more chances to taste