外研版八年级英语下册期末综合素质评价试卷 附答案 (1).docx

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1、外研版八年级英语下册期末综合素质评价限时:120分钟满分：120分第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）)1. What is the girl eating at lunch?B.C.SCHOOLA.A.B.C.)3. Whose Chinese is very good?A. Jills.B. Sue*s.C. Lindas.)4. What happened to Peter?A. He was on the radio.B. He hit a boy.C. He was hurt on Green Street.)5. How did J

2、ill get to school?A. She ran to school.B. She took the car to school.C. She walked to school.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。)6. What subject docs Mr King teach?A. Maths.B. Science.C. English.)7. What is the girls advice?A. To be brave.B. To be strict in his work.C. To be friendly to others

3、.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。)8. How is the weather?arguing and then end up doing it even more. Its a dangerous cycle.I guess the best thing to do is to tell yourself that most arguments arent worth it. There are much better and more interesting things to do, whether online or in real life. ()67. How docs the

4、writer feel about social media?A. People rarely (很少)use it to argue.B. Many people use it to voice their opinions.C. You cant know other peoples real ideas.D. It is a good way to connect with strangers.()68. What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 3?A. Its easy to win arguments online.B. Arguments

5、 can change peoples minds.C. Disagreeing with someone wont change their minds.D. People who post their ideas on social media are usually incorrect. ()69. What is the writers advice?A. Argue until you find the truth.B. Dont discuss problems with strangers.C. Try to communicate in real life instead of

6、 communicating online.D. Find something better to do instead of arguing.E【2022池州一模】The World Health Organization (WHO) has released its World Report on Vision. It says that 65 million people could get their vision back with a cataract (白内障) operation, but cannot gel one because they have little or n

7、o healthcare where they live. In addition, over 800 million people have trouble doing everyday activities because they dont have enough money to buy a pair of glasses.For example, there are thousands of nearsighted African drivers who have difficulty seeing people walking across the road. This makes

8、 it dangerous for them to drive. And there are coffee farmers in Bolivia who find it hard to see their ripe (成熟 的)beans because of cataracts. This means they cant harvest (收获)as many beans.This is mainly a problem in low-income countries, according to the report. A lack of eye care services is one o

9、f the main reasons for this.In southern Asia and other places around the world, there are still cultural barriers (隔阂)when trying to get glasses. In some places, people believe wearing glasses will make ones eyes worse. In other places, when kids start wearing glasses, their grandparents will say th

10、ey arc for rich people and not for village boys or girls. These beliefs and attitudes must be changed before more kids can get glasses and improve their vision.()70. What do the examples of African drivers and Bolivian farmers show?A. People with cataracts will go blind.B. There is no eye care in Af

11、rican countries.C. Too much work can cause vision problems.D. People with poor vision face many difficulties.()71. Why do people in southern Asia still have problems getting glasses?A. Because wearing glasses makes them look ugly.B. Because only rich people can afford to buy glasses.C. Because weari

12、ng glasses can make their eyes worse.D. Because wearing glasses goes against their cultural beliefs.()72. What is the best title for the text?A. Can we stop blindnessWhat causes low-income countriesB. The poor eye care service problemWhy do we need to protect our eyes阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。F【2

13、022合肥五十中二模】Life doesnt always give us the joys wc want.We dont always get our hopes and dreams, and we dont always get our own way.But dont give up hope, because you can make a difference to one situation or one person at a time.Look for the beauty around you-in nature, in others, in yourself-and be

14、lieve in the love of friends, and humankind.You can find love in a smile or a helping hand, in a thoughtful gesture or a kind word. It is all around, if you just look for it.Give love, for by giving it you will find the power in life along with the joy, happiness, and understanding.Remember that ang

15、er （生气）and depression （沮丧）can be countered （抵制）by love and hope.Even when you feel as though there isnt a lot you can do to change unhappiness or problems, you can always do a littleand a little at a time finally makes a big difference.73. Why dont you give up hope?（不超过 15 个词）What can be countered b

16、y love and hope?（不超过 5 个词）74. What can you do to make a big difference?（不超过 10 个词）第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Everyone can be a h （英雄）in realising the Chinese Dream.75. A big storm made it i （不可能的）for us to go out.76. Mr. Green advises us to keep a diary. His s （建议）is good for our writ

17、ing.77. Dick decided to lose w （重量）by eating less and doing more exercise.78. Til be late if you dont w （叫醒）me up in the morning.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）期末考试即将到来，同学们期盼已久的暑假就要到了。你心目中理想的假期 应该是怎样的呢？以“A Perfect Holiday”为题，写一篇8（）词左右的短文。信息：1.先完成作业，后进行阅读，丰富暑期生活；2.去旅游，放松自我。要求：1.词数80100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Perfect

18、 Holiday期末综合素质评价【听力材料】I . 1 51. M: Oh, Lingling, you are having lunch. What are you eating?W: Im having a hamburger, two carrots and an orange.2. M: I have got a stomach ache, Doctor! Please help me!W: No problem. But you should tell me what you ate at home or at school.3. M: Meimei, I usually commu

19、nicate with my American friend Jill in English. How do you communicate with your French friend?W: Oh, I have two friends in France. I communicate with Sue in French. I communicate with Linda in Chinese. Lindas Chinese is very good.4. M: Listen, Lisa! Peter is on the radio. He saved a boy in the traf

20、fic accident on Green Street this morning.W: Peter is the bravest and calmest boy in my class. He sets an example for us!5. M: Did you run to school this morning, Jill?W: Yeah, my bike was broken and there was something wrong with my fathers car. Also, I got up a little late so I had to run to schoo

21、l.II. 6-7M: When I meet our science teacher Mr King, I always feel nervous. Im afraid of speaking to him.W: Be brave, Jake. Mr King is strict in his work, but he is friendly to students.M: I know, but Im afraid of making mistakes. And Im afraid he will laugh at me when I make mistakes.8-10M: How abo

22、ut going for a walk, Helen?W: I cant, Jay. I have to work.M: But ifs a lovely afternoon. You shouldnt stay in on a cool day like this!W: I know, but Ill have my English exam next week.M: You shouldnt worry. Your English is excellent. You shouldnt feel nervous.W: Well, I dont. I feel tired.M: You sho

23、uldnt work all the time. You should get lots of exercise and lots of freshair. Exercise is a good way to relax.W: So I should go with you now, right?M: Right.III. 11-15People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports are good for peoples health and make them happy. Sports change with the season. Peopl

24、e play different games in winter and in summe匚 Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere play them.Swimming, for example, is very popular around the world. People in all countries near the sea or with many rivers prefer swimming.Some sports or games like running or jumping go back to tho

25、usands of years. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither of them are over a century old.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but they often become good friends after a game.M 1620Good afternoon, boys and girls. This is the radio programme of No. 16

26、Middle School. Time for Stories of the Week again. Whose story is it this time?Its Zhang Ming in Class 6, Grade 9.On the afternoon of 26th June, Zhang Ming went home from school on foot. When he walked around a corner, he found a wallet lying on the ground.He waited there for one and a half hours, b

27、ut nobody came for it. He checked the wallet and found a name card with a phone number. He went home quickly and then called the man on the name card. Luckily, the man was the owner! He was so thankful that he wrote a letter to our school to show his thanks. This is the whole story. Dont you think Z

28、hang Ming is kind and honest? So thafs the story of the week. See you next Wednesday.【答案及提示】I . 1 5: BCCAA II. 610: BABAC HI. 11 15: BAACBIV. 16. June 17. wallet 18. hours 19. telephone/phone 20. letter21.D22. B 提示：本题考查情态动词。根据“People outside are wearing thick coats. 可 知，有把握推测外面的天气非常冷，故选B。23. B 24. D

29、A提示：联系上下文法。根据下句“他的老师对他很满意可知.应该是取 得了进步，故选A。25. D 27. AB提示：give up放弃；take up占据(时间，地方)；look up查阅；put up搭建。 根据句意“我认为老师不应该布置太多的作业 学生的自由时间”可知选B。28. B 30. CVI. (A)31. B 提示：根据“I have two older brothers”可知，作者在家里是最小的孩 子，故选B。32. A 33. CA 提示：根据“They are much taller than me and I always have to look up”可知, 哥哥们比作

30、者高，作者在跟他们“说话”时需要仰望着他们，故选A。34. B 36. DB 提示：根据“Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities可知，马特非常活泼，又经常参加俱乐部活动，所以很容易跟人相 处，故选B。37. C 提示：根据“because he plays so much and docs not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class”可知，马特上课不仔细听老师讲课，所以妈妈对 他不满意，故选CoD 40. A(B)41. A

31、 提示：根据上文中“we are living a rapid life”可知，我们总是尽力让事 情快速做完，故选Ao42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A46. B 提示：根据句意可知，很多年轻女性喜欢做瑜伽或跳舞是为了放松或保持身材苗条。thin符合语境，故选B。47. B 提示：本句主语it代指doing housework,由此可知，做家务会让人不停 地动，故选BoA 49. C50. A 提示：根据上文可知、建议早起锻炼，故选A。VII. 51. B 52. D 53. F 54. C 55. EVUI. (A)56. C57. C 提示：推理判断题。根据“200 yuan

32、a month”可知一个月是200元，半年 是1200元，故选C。58. D(B)59. B 60. A61. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jim said as he protected Nathaniel from the flames with his own body”可知，选 BoD 提示：细节理解题。根据I would have done the same if Nathaniel were not my brother/ says Jim. ”可知，Jim说即使屋子里的人不是他弟弟，他也会 去救，这种舍生忘己的行为是英雄的行为，故选D。(C)63. BA 提示：词义猜测题

33、。根据“It can reduce your risk of having heart problems. ” 可知它可以reduce你患心脏病的风险，可以推断出“reduce”在这里是“降低” 的意思，故选Ao64. D 66. A(D)67. B68. C 提示：推理判断题。根据Its unlikely that they will change their opinions just because you argued with them.可知，人们不太可能仅仅因为你和他们争 论就改变自己的观点，故选C。69. D(E)70. D 71. D 72. C(F)73. Because I

34、 can change one siluation or one person at a time.74. Anger and depression.75.1 can do a little a little at a time.IX. 76. hero 77. impossible78. suggestion 79. weight80. wakeX. One possible version:A Perfect HolidaySummer holiday is coming. I have many things to do.First , Ill finish my homework. A

35、s a student, homework must come first. Im not good at malhs, so I must work hard al it. Second Ill do some reading. Reading can make me learn a lot. 1 like reading, but Im so busy with the schoolwork on school days that I have no time to do some reading. Third, Ill do soma sightseeingIll go to Sanya

36、 to swim in the sea. Ill make some sand animals on the beach. I think I can learn a lot from travelling.Oh, this is my perfect holiday. Tm looking forward to it.点评：本文用“三要素”法介绍自己设想的假期生活：开篇引出话题（第一段）； 介绍假期打算做的事情（第二段）；收尾，畅想美丽假期（第三段）。添彩点：恰当运用所学的 work hard at, be busy with, do some sightseeing 等 短语表达自己的思想

37、。恰当运用first, second, third序数词表达文章层次，运用 恰到好处，值得学习。A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Cold.()9. What subject is Helen good at?A. English.B. Science.C. Geography.)10. What docs Jay think Helen should do?A. Get some sleep.B. Prepare for the exam.C. Go for a walk.III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ()11. Why do people all over the

38、world play sports?A. Sports are very interesting.B. Sports can make people healthy and happy.C. Sports are thousands of years old.)12. What do sports change with?A. The season.B. The weather.C. The time.)13. Which of the following sports is the oldest?A. Running.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.)14. What

39、 do people in all countries near the sea prefer?A. Football.B. Jumping.C. Swimming.)15. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after agame?A. The game is exciting. B. Sports help them understand each other.C. They begin to know each other.W.信息转换（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）Stories of t

40、he WeekWhoZhang Ming in Class 6, Grade 9WhenOn the afternoon of 26th 16.WhereAround a corner on his way back home from schoolWhatFound a(n) 17.lying on the groundHowWaited for one and a half 18.but nobody came; founda name card with a 19.number; called the man on thename cardThe ownerWrote a( n) 20.

41、to the school and thanked Zhang MingCommentsKind and honest第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()21. 一She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.一Im proud of her. I wish her great.A. culture B. testC. illnessD. success()22. Look! People outside arc wearing thick coats.一The

42、 weather be very cold.A. might B. mustC. mayD. can()23. 一Im going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes andtidying the rooms.So am I. We shouldnt always our parents.A. look afterB. depend onC. take pride inD. get on with()24. The baby is too young. Dont leave her at home by.

43、A. yourself B. myselfC. himselfD. herself()25. This term Jim has made great in English. His teacher is pleasedwith him.A. progress B. exerciseC. mistakesD. excuses()26. Hows Susan?一Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.A. alwaysB. evenC. almostD. hardly()27.1 grow up in the south of China. I have s

44、een snow in winter.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. completelyD. already()28. I dont think teachers should give much homework to students ()29.( 2022合肥一模Could you please tell me the of building a lakefree time.A. give upB. take upC. look upD. put uphere?To improve the environment.A. chance B. purposeC. methodD.

45、 secret()3(). 一Oh, I cant catch that ball.一 It doesnt matter. You should move the bag first.A. Thats the problem!B. How can I help you?C. Let me have a look!D. Are you all right?VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AI have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am

46、the 31 child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike with 32 short hair and big eyes. They are also very tan (棕褐色的)because they enjoy outdoor 33. For example, Malt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They aremuch taller than me and I alw

47、ays have to look up when I 34 to them. They both love to 35. so Mum often says that they could cat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very36. Matt is very active and lively. Heoften takes part in club activities and gets along 37 with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin

48、! Sometimes Mum is not very 38 with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin, on the other hand (另一方面)，is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, 39 he has a really close group of friends. He also docs well in his 4()because he works very har