初中英语句子填空专题训练150题(含参考答案).docx
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1、初中英语句子填空专题训练150题含答案1. I love this(taste) dish.2. I like the food my mother cooks. She cooks( well) than my father.3. After studying seven years in the(medicine) college, he became a doctor.4. Lily is a good girl, she does everything(care).5. Miss Green comes from(American). She often(lell) us someth
2、ingabout American studcnts, school life.6. Xian is in the(north) part of China.II.根据所给词的正确形式填空This is my sister. (she) name is Betty.7. Its time (have) a rest now.8. Please open (you) book.9. How many (people) are there in your family?10. Where ( be) your father and your mother?11. What class (be) y
3、our sister in?12. There (be) a book and two pens in my bag.13. Lets (play) football after school.14. My mother is a (teach) . She teaches (教)English.15. (do not) play football on the street.16. He is busy. He(sleep) six hours a day.17. How(care) you are! You made so many mistakes.Sorry, I wont do th
4、at again.18. To keep healthy, my grandmother often along the lake. (walk)Who(drive) you to school this afternoon? My uncle is.19. The writing of poems, stories or plays is often called(create) writing.20. Look at the sun. It always shines (bright) at this time of year.21. “Please be quiet. No(talk)!
5、” says our biology teacher.22. The new computer is his. He (own) it in fact.23. 1 think it is a(scientist) method of solving the problem.24. you(notice) the man with black glasses over (here? He is a film star.完成句子.我肯定你们会取得好成绩。 you will get.171 .比起篮球,安更擅长排球。Ann is even playing volleyball than basket
6、ball.172 .布朗先生宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修理那辆旧的。Mr. Brown buy a new car repair the old one.173 .音乐会结束时,那位著名的音乐家独奏了一首中国民族音乐。the concert, the famous musician played a solo of a Chinese folk music.174 .他们在担忧什么?明天要考试了,但是他们还没有准备好。-What are they?They will tomorrow, but they arent ready fbr it.175 .艾米,不要玩火柴。, Amy.176 .医护人员
7、的辛苦工作使得挽救他的生命成为可能。Medical workers hard work to save his life.177 .他敲了敲门便走进去了。He the door and entered.178 .周末她常和朋友去商场闲逛。She often in the mall with her friends on weekends.179 .他们都说我长得像我的妈妈。They all say I my mother.180 .这家面包店每天都要制作大约100个蛋糕About 100 cakes in this bakery every day.181 .当地震发生的时候,一些人冲出了大楼
8、。Some people the building when the earthquake happened.182 .妈妈,给我买条裙子,好吗?(完成译句)Mom, what about a dress me?183 .我妈妈说她今天感觉好多了。My mother said she today.根据汉语提示完成句子. (顺便问一下),where is our chairwoman?She has gone to an important meeting.184 . I often go to(残疾JL童养育院)to take partin volunteer activities.185 .
9、 There arc many children in West China still(过 着艰苦的生活).186 .(为 了)practice oral English,Tom gets up early every day.187 . How do you usually(与保持联系)yourparents?一By telephone.188 . I have(拟定)an outline of my compilation (编纂).189 . Thanks to your help,l have(取得很大进步).190 . He is too young(描述)the story(详细
10、地).191 . They dont live(遥远的).192 . Almost all parents hope that (heir children have the chance to (受到良好的教育)and find good jobs.193 .你明天有空吗?是的。什么事?you?Yes,?194 .自从疫情爆发以来,中国已经向很多国家揖螳了疫苗。(give)Since the COVID-19 broke out, China vaccines to other countries already.195 .疫情期间,我用电脑上网课。这是一个多么有用的工具啊!During t
11、he epidemic. I use the computer to have online classes.tool it is!196 .他们那时不在打排球。They volleyball at that time.根据所给汉语意思,完成以下英文句子,每空一词。197 .这是一个真正繁忙的学期。This is a terni.198 .二月是一年中的第二个月。is the month of a year.199 .你们举行学校旅行吗?Do you have a?200 .我们先考虑一下第六个问题。Lets the sixth question first.201 .他们的短裤两条只要18美
12、元。Their shorts are only $18.202 . John学的课比Nancy学的科目少。John.203 .这道菜闻着香吗?Does the dish?204 .使我惊讶的是,昨天这两个孩子对同副油画描述的大相径庭。To my surprise, the two kids the same painting yesterday.205 .将来会有更少的污染。There will be in the future.206 .我妈妈上月参观了自然历史博物馆和语言学校。My mother visited the History Museum and a school last mo
13、nth.207 .这是一座多么美丽的校园呀!it is!208 .我想买辆小汽车。你能借我一些钱吗?I want to buy a car.me some money?209 .昨天暴风雨来临时,我们正在清扫城市公园。When the rainstorm came yesterday, we the city park.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。210 .每个人天生具有学习的能力。Everyone is the ability to learn.211 .孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。The kids learn to be independent, the belter it
14、 is for their.李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。Miss Li has this to the students.212 .我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。I can find the meaning of the new words by them in a dictionary.213 .你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时,你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢?Do you realize that you are a whole shark each time you enjoy a of sharkfin soup?214 .茶树上的一些叶子掉入水中并留在那里。过了一会儿,产生了一股
15、芳香。Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and there fbr some time. Ita nice smell.215 .这位女演员赢得了剧场里每一位观众的心。The actress everyone in the theatre.翻译句子.昨天的那辆二手车被卖掉了。That yesterday.216 .试卷刚才已经分发了。The papers just now.217 .乐施会是什么时候创办的?When was Oxfam?218 .去年在数学老师的帮助下,我的数学水平得到了提高。of the maths teache
16、r, my mathslast year.219 .现在,汉语在世界上用得越来越广泛了。Now, Chinese around the world.220 .如果更多的森林被保护,野生动物将有更多的生存空间。Wildlife will have more living space.221 .老师经常鼓励我们多说英语。We our teacher.222 .学生会经常举办活动。Activitiesthe Students * Union.223 .这本书谁写的呢?Who(his book?224 .每年这儿种植很多树。Many trees here every year.根据汉语完成句子.在海里
17、游泳真是太好了。nice in the sea.225 .当天气晴朗时,他戴太阳镜。When its, he sunglasses.226 .访问济南的最正确时间是在十月。The best time Jinan is October.227 .天气冷时穿暖和的衣服很重要。Its very important vvann when its cold.228 . 一月伦敦可能是寒冷潮湿的。It be cold and wet in London in.229 . Sonia梦想着毕业后找到一份与保护环境相关的工作。Sonia after graduation. (find)参考答案:1. tast
18、y【详解】句意:我喜欢这道美味的菜。taste品尝,动词,空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词 dish。故填 tasty2. better【详解】句意:我喜欢我妈妈做的食物。她做饭比我父亲做得好。此空修饰动词cook,且 根据“than”可知,此处应填副词well的比较级better,故填beller。3. medical【详解】句意:在医学院学习七年后,他成为了一名医生。medical college医学院,结合 句意可知,答案为medical。4. carefully【详解】句意:莉莉是个好女孩,她做每件事都很认真。根据语境可知,此空应填名词 care对应的副词形式carefully修饰动词do
19、es,表示“认真地做”的意思。故填carefully。5. America tells【详解】句意:Green女士来自美国。她经常告诉我们一些关于美国学生的学校生活。固 定搭配:come from+地点,American表示“美国的”,America表示“美国根据often”可 知,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填America; tells。6. northern【详解】句意:西安在中国的北部。此空应填形容词修饰名词part, north的形容词是 northern“北方的,故填 northern o7. Herto have8. yourpeople9. are
20、is10. isplay11. teacherDont答案第1页,共33页【解析】7.句意:这是我妹妹,她的名字叫贝蒂。根据name可知用形容词性的物主代词来修饰;故填her。8. 句意:现在到了休息的时间了。根据its time to do sth.到了做某事的时间了,不定式做主语,it是形式主语;故填t。have。9. 句意:请翻开你的书。根据book可知用形容词性的物主代词来修饰;故填your。10. 句意:你家有几口人?根据how many多少,修饰可数名词复数,people复数名词;故填people。11. 句意:你爸爸和你妈妈在哪里?根据主语your father and your
21、 mother复数,所以用are; is用于单三和不可数名词,am用 于第一人称单数;故填are。12. 句意:你妹妹在几班?根据主语your sister单三,所以用is; are用于第二人称和复数,is用于单三和不可数名词,am用于第一人称单数;故填is。13. 句意:在我书包里有一本书和两只钢笔。根据there be用就近原那么,第一个主语a book单数,are用于第二人称和复数,is用于单三 和不可数名词,am用于第一人称单数:故填is。14. 句意:让我们放学后踢足球吧。根据let sb do sth让某人做某事,用不带to的不定式做宾补;故填play。15. 句意:我妈妈是一名老
22、师,她教英语。根据a可知是单数,teacher老师;故填teacher。16. 句意:不要在街上踢足球。根据句子结构可知是否认的祈使句,在句首加dont动词用原形;故填Don%【点睛)到了做某事的时间了有 its time to do sth.或 Its time for sth.例如:Its time tohave lunch.或 It,s time for lunch.到了某人做某事的时间了可以说 ifs time for sb to dosih.或 its time fbr sb fbr sth 例如:Its time fbr us to have lunch.或 Its time fb
23、r us fbrlunchosleeps答案第2页,共33页【详解】句意:他很忙。他一天睡六个小时。Sleep“睡觉”,是动词。结合语境可知时态用 一般现在时,而且主语he是笫三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词sleep应用笫三人称单数形 式 sleeps,故填 sleepsocareless【详解】句意:你多少粗心大意!你犯了如此多的错误。很抱歉,我不会再这么 做了。“card表达关心,是动词或名词。句子是“how+形容词+主语+谓语动词”的感叹句结 构。根据“You made so many mistakes.”可知句子表达“粗心的”用形容词“careless”。故填 careless owal
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