高一英语上学期期中试卷.docx
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1、高一英语上学期期中试卷（总分：100.0考试时间：101分钟）学校 班级 准考证号 姓名得分一、语法单选：本大题共25小题，从第1小题到第25小题每题LQ分小计25.0分；共 计25.0分。1、 Tom went out to play with his lessons . A. being done B. to doC. doingD. done2、John, together with his classmates, because of _the school rule.A. was punished, obeyingB. were punished, breakingC. was pu
2、nished, breakingD. were punished, obeying3、The teacher repeated that the first two questions were easy, but the rest not.A. wasC. being4、 What was once regarded reality （现 实）. B. wasC. being5、 What was once regarded reality （现 实）. C. wereD. be impossible has becomeA. asA. asB. forC. wasD. tophotogra
3、phers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well-known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures
4、 were unusual becuase they were very life-like and full of personality.Brady was also the first person to take pictures of a war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photog
5、raphy. Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls. So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later, meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally,
6、 the invention of the smal1 handheld camera made photography less expensive.With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures “snapshot”.Photographs became ver
7、y popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of th
8、e real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.1. The passage is mainly about.the invention of camerasA. a kind of new art photographythe development of photographyB. the important elates in the history of photographyThe first pictures of a war were taken by .a French photographe
9、r in the 1840sA. an American photographer in the 1860sa German reporter in the 1880sB. a French artist in the 1890sThe invention of small cameras made it possible for.anyone to be a photographerA. people to use daguerreotypesthe rich to afford to take picturesB. people to buy films ready-made in rol
10、lsPhotography can also be an art form because artists can .take anything they likeA. keep a record of real lifetake photos of the famousB. show ideas and feelings in picturesAccording to the passage, which of the following shows the correct order?a. Photographs became popular in newspapers.b. Photog
11、raphers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.c. The invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.d. Daguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.e. Brady took pictures of famous people.e, a, d, b, c.B. d, b, e, c, a.A. b, e, c, a, d.D. d, c, e, a, b38、阅读理解
12、It is difficult for a visitor to India to avoid noticing the poverty, which surrounds him. The truth is that the land will yield only enough food to support two thirds of India，s 480 million people. In a frank examination of Indian poverty, Ronald Segal in The Crisis of India observes, “Not only is
13、the Indian economy overwhelmingly agricultural, it is less productive, land measure for land measure, than the agricultural economies of most other states too marry people struggle to wrest survival from the earth, and the earth yields far too little in return. w“The stark consequence is that India
14、produces only enough to feed a little less than two thirds of its population adequately. In a recent year, with a population of 438 million, food production reached 78 million tons. Together with three million tons of imported food, this permitted an average consumption of ounces a day, or ounces le
15、ss than the essential minimum recommended nutritionists. If a diet necessary to sustain heal th was provided for as many people as possible, some 150 million people in India would have nothing whatsoever to eat. If everyone received the same food, 438 million people would eat less than two thirds of
16、 what their bodies required. As it is, a few are able to buy more food than they need, some can just afford the necessary diet, most live in constant一if manageable一want, and many ( no one knows how many, but they are numbered in tens of millions)exist in a state of starvation. ”And time is not on In
17、dias side. While production moves barely perceptibly, the population gallops along at something like 9,400, 000 a year.1. If sufficient food could be imported, how many people in India would it have to support to make up for the shortage of food?160 million people.A. 480 million people.B. 438 millio
18、n people.C. 9, 400, 000 people.2. According to the second paragraph, if 150 million people did not cat anything, .the remainder would probably dieA. they would all have 8. 5 ounces less than the minimum dietthe rest would have 25 ounces a monthB. they would have a diet necessary to sustain their hea
19、lthThe current increase in the production of food .will gradually remedy the shortageA. is not less than the rate of increase in the populationis a factor which will improve the situation eventuallyB. is inadequate to cope with the rising populationThe writer uses Segals statement .to back up his ow
20、n remarksA. to appeal for foreign assistanceto stress the need for family planningB. to refute the statement made in the last paragraphThe article suggests that agricultural methods in India .A. are comparatively inefficientare likely to improve in timeB. provide an average of 16. 5 ounces a day for
21、 each personless wasteful than those of most other countries四、完形填空：本大题共1小题，第39小题为10.0分；共计10.0分。39、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从10各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。（A）One rainy Saturday afternoon, Nancy and Smith were wondering 1, when suddenly Smith had an idea. I know, he said eagerly （焦急地）,I 11 take you to a place my fathe
22、r used to 2 when I was a boy. Now, dont ask questions, just get your umbrella and get into the car. Hal f an hour later they stopped 3 a large bui 1 ding and Nancy laughed. 0h, its the waxworks exhibition. Do you know, Ive 4 before? And Smith said, 0h, we used to 5 often when I was little. There use
23、d to be a lot of famous people inside, all 6 wax, but I suppose theyve changed most of them now. While Smith was buying the tickets at the paydesk, Nancy 7.“Did your mother use to come too?shc asked.“Not very often,“ Smith told her. she used to stay at home and 8 babies, come on, up these stairs.”At
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