初中英语句型转换专题突破100题含答案.docx

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1、初中英语句型转换专题突破100题含答案一、改写句子My father was reading a newspaper from four to five yesterday afternoon（改为一般疑 问句）your father a newspaper from four to five yesterday afternoon?1. Jenny likes bananas改为否认句）Jenny bananas.2. There will be more trees in this place.（改为一般疑问句） more trees in this place?3. That is a

2、pink bag.（改为一般疑问句）The food is very delicious.（改为感叹句） the food is!4. My parents work at a radio station.（改为一般疑问句）your parents at a radio station?5. My mother does the housework in the evening.（改为一般疑问句） mother the housework in the evening?6. Your cousin walks to school every day.（改为否认句）Your cousin to

3、school every day.7. Those are my pencils.（改为一般疑问句） your pencils?8. They are from Japan.（改为一般疑问句并作否认回答）-from Japan?一.No, they.9. The movie is very interesting.（改为感叹句）interesting movie it is!10. There is a shoe shop near my home.（改为复数）Therenear my home.11. We saw something special along the way.（改为一般疑

4、问句）Did you special along the way?12. No, he doesnt. He doesnt speak Chinese.（写出该句的问句）of house would you like to have?126. Toms mother took him to the hospital to have an eyecheck.（对划线局部提问）Toms mother take him to the hospital?127. We like to travel by plane better.（保持句意基本不变）We travel by plane.128. yo

5、ur, like, would, pet, to, a rabbit, you, keep, as （连词成句）句型转换129. I wash dishes every day.（改为被动语态）by me every day.130. Most of the farm work is done by machine in the USA.（改为一般疑问句） most of the farm work by machine in the USA?131. The jacket is made of cotton.（改为否认句）The jacket of cotton.按要求完成以下句子。132.

6、 They have nine tennis balls.（改为一般疑问句） they nine tennis balls?133. Does Bob have a model plane?（作否认回答）No, .134. Davids father has a nice watch.（对画线局部提问） does Davids father?135. Two ping-pong bats are under the chair.（对画线局部提问）under the chair?136. I dont like volleyball.Anna likes volleyball.（合并为个并歹U句

7、）I dont like volleyball, Anna.Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。第 62-67 题每空格限填一词）137. Susan will show the visitors around the village next Saturday.（改为否认句）Susan the visitors around the village next Saturday.138. Many students are planting trees in the countryside.（改为反意疑问句）Many

8、 students are planting trees in the countryside,?139. The young man works day and night in order to make more money for his family.（对 划线局部提问）the young man work day and night?140. Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.（保持句意基本不 变）Max about how to choose a pair of comfortable

9、shoes.141. What is your dream job?” Our class teacher asked me.（改为宾语从句）Our class teacher asked me my dream job.142. Tom gave Judy and her sister some advice on self protection.（改为被动语态）Judy and her sister some advice on self protection.143. the use of, restaurants, more and more, in big cities, reduc

10、ing, are, plastic bags.（连词 成句）句型转换144. One day people will go to the shops no more.（改为同义句）One day people go to the shops more.145. Mary pays 100 dollars for the toy.（改为同义句）Mary 100 dollars the toy.146. Lingling is going to buy a present for her mother.（对画线局部提问） is Lingling going to for her mother?14

11、7. There are some new ways to go shopping nowadays.（改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定 回答）-new ways to go shopping nowadays?,Online shopping is good for our life.（用 bad 改为选择疑问句） online shopping good for our life?按括号内要求转换以下句型。148. All of them like bananas.（改为否认句） of them bananas.149. I spent half a day making this sky la

12、ntern.（改为同义句）It me half a day make this sky lantern.150. It is half an hours ride from our school to Chenshan Botanical Garden.（对画线局部提 问）is it from your school to Chenshan Botanical Garden?151. He worked hard. He passed the exam.（合并为一句）He worked hard he passed the exam.152. I saw that he went into t

13、hat house just now.（改成简单句）I saw him that house just now.Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写以下句子.每空格 限填一词）Shanghai Disney Resort welcomed over a million tourists last year.（改为一般疑I句 句）Shanghai Disney Resort over a million tourists last year?153. Frame sizes are varied to make the st

14、rip more interesting.（对划线局部提问） frame sizes varied ?154. Her youngest son knows nothing about his hometown.（改为反义疑问问）Her youngest son knows nothing about his hometown, ?155. You can buy train tickets from the station. You can also buy them on theInternet.（合并一句）You can buy train tickets from the statio

15、non the Internet.156. The maths problem was too difficult for anybody to work out.（保持句意基本不变） The maths problem was difficult that could work it out.157. Mary wrote a letter in English to her pen - pal in the US* （改成被动语态）A letter in English to her pen - pal in the US by Mary.158. green consumers, let

16、s, and, a better life, enjoy, on the Earth, be,（连词成句）句型转换159. He spent 500 yuan on the bike.（改为同义句）He 500 yuan the bike.160. He prefers apples to bananas.（改为同义句）He apples bananas.161. The hotel provides guests with meals.（改为同义句）The hotel provides meals guests.162. The shortest course lasts for four

17、weeks.（对画线局部提问） the shortest course last?Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，完成以下句子。每空格 限填一词）:163. Mike has lunch at school every day.（改为否认句）Mike lunch at school every day.164. Jill and Jenny both denied stealing the vase.（改为反意疑问句）Jill and Jenny both denied stealing the vase,?165. L

18、iu Ruoying is not only singer but also director.（保持句意基本不变）Liu Ruoying is a singer as a director.166. Its forty minutes ride from the office to home.（对戈ij线局部提问）is it from the office to your home?167. The thief was put into jail ten years ago.（保持句意基本不变）The thief was for ten years.168. Jill wears pair

19、of black pearl earrings.（改为被动语态）A pair of black pearl earrings by Jill.169. the, Detective Jim, to, looked for, crimes, clues, solve （连词成句）Complete the following sentences as required （按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词）170. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.（改为般疑问句）students in our

20、school lunch at about half past eleven every day ?171. Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002 （对划线局部提问） has Simon worked as an estate agent?172. Chinese Poetry Competition （中国诗词大会）is an exciting program.（改为感叹 句）exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!173. Who will look after your pet

21、when you*re away?（保持原意不变）Who will your pet when youre away?174. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.（改为般疑问 句）students in our school lunch at about half past eleven every day?175. Does her aunt live in Canada? I am not sure.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）I am not sure her aunt in Can

22、ada.176. set off, I, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in the forest （连词成句）按要求变换句型，每空限填一词。177. She takes a shower at 8: 15 p.m.（同义句改写）She takes a shower at a eight.178. Li pan is thin and of medium height.（对划线局部提问） does Li Dan look?179. Amy went to the movies last night.（改为否认句）Amy to the movies last ni

23、ght.180. Are you doing your homework?（改为选择疑问句）Are you doing your, homework TV?181. a, did, with, cow, Tom, milk, friends, his?（连词成句）Complete the sentences with the right words182. . Put the soda opposite the TV.（改为否认句） the sofa opposite the TV.183. The book cost him fifty yuan.（改为一般疑问句） the book him

24、 fifty yuan?184. He likes the red coat better than the yellow one.（保持原句意/忸）He the red coat the yellow one.185. rd like to live in a quiet and peaceful neighborhood.（对划线局部提问） of neighborhood would you like to live in?186. he, it ,had, in ,the , broken, accident, this, traffic, morning（连词成句）Rewrite th

25、e following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词）187. Tim is able to speak English and French.（改为一般疑问句）Tim to speak English and French?188. She has dinner with her grandparents everyday.（改为否认句）She dinner with her grandparents every day.189. Her father has worked as a manager since 2001.（根据划线局部

26、提问）has her father worked as a manager?190. Hes never late for work.（反意疑问句）Hes never late for work,?191. Jenny can decorate the display board herself （根据戈线局部提问）Jenny decorate the display board?192. Dont fish in the pool.（保持句意基本不变）Fishing in the pool.193. think, happen, future, you, in, what, do, will

27、, the （连词成句）参考答案：1. Was reading【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天下午四点到五点正在读报纸。陈述句改为一般疑问句时句子中 含有be动词的把be动词提前，故第一空填was,首字母大写。第二空为过去进行时的现 在分词 readingo 故填 Was； readingodoesnt like【详解】Jenny likes bananas改为否认句)根据likes是实意动词，否认句在动词前加 donl/doesn匕 主语Jenny单三，所以用doesnt,谓语动词用原形；故填.doesnt (2). likeWill there be【详解】句意：这个地方会有更多的树。改为一般疑问

28、句时，will至于there之前，句子开 头首字母大写，其他保持不变。故填Will； there； be。2. Is that a pink bag?【详解】句意：那是一个粉色的袋子。原句动词是is,疑问句直接把is提到主语前，变成 is that即可，位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Is that a pink bag?3. How delicious【详解】句意：食物很美味。根据题干要求改为感叹句，分析句子结构可知，主语是“the food,谓语动词为“is”；形容词“delicious”在句中作表语；改为感叹句，感叹的形容词是“delicious”，故要用感叹句句型“How+adj./a

29、dv.+主语+谓语!故填How； deliciouso4. Do work【详解】句意：我的父母在一家电台工作。由原句动词“work”可知，是一般现在时，且动 词是实义动词，主语是复数名词“parents，变成一般疑问句要借助助动词do,把助动词do 提到主语前，后接动词原形，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Do； workoDoes your do【详解】根据题意是改为一般疑问句，这里是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，要借助动词does+主语+动词原形+其他，来构成一般疑问句，根据题意，故填Does your;do odoesnt walk【详解】句意：你的堂兄弟每天走路去上学。原句中的谓

30、语动词是walks,是三单形式，答案第1页，共31页 变否认句借助对应的助动词does,并在助动词后加not,原来的谓语动词walks应变回原 形，故填 doesrft walk。5. Are those【详解】句意：那些是我的铅笔。考查陈述句变一般疑问句。将be提前，结构为Be+主语 +其他？句子主语为those。故填Are； those。6. Are they arent【详解】句意：他们来自日本。原句含有be动词，变成疑问句直接把are提到主语they前 面；回答 are 与 not 缩写成 arent,故填 Are； they； arent。7. What an【详解】interest

31、ing是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰interesting movie,故此处的感 叹句用What an.8. are some shoe shops【详解】句意：我家附近有一家鞋店。一般现在时中复数句子的be动词应用are,所以第 一空应填are；限定词“a （一家）”应变成“多家”，因为此处是肯定句，所以第二空应填 some；名词shoe作定语修饰其后的名词shop,所以第三空填原形的shoe即可；第四空中 主语shop应变成其复数形式shopso故填are； some； shoe； shopsosee anything【详解】句意：我们一路上看到了一些特别的东西。原句中“saw”是

32、一般过去时，变疑问句 要借助于助动词did,后接动词原形，something用于肯定句，anything用于疑问句，故填 see； anythingoDoes he speak Chinese?【详解】句意：不，他没有。他不说中文。根据“No, he doesnt. He doesnt speak Chinese” 可知此处是否认回答，故问句应询问“他说汉语吗”，疑问句中借助助动词does,其后加动 词原形 speak”说。故填 Does he speak Chinese?9. .Were they【详解】句意：昨天晚上他们在家。一般疑问句将were提到句首，主语they放在其后， 故填 We

33、re； they。10. Dont put any【详解】句意：在伤口上放些药。考查祈使句的否认句。句型：Dont+动词原形，肯定句 中的some变否认句中的any,故填Dont； put； any。答案第2页，共31页11. Does have【详解.】句意：下午她得接女儿放学。根据“has”可知，原句是一般现在时，谓语动词是第 三人称单数形式，所以变一般疑问句需借助助动词does,后跟动词原形have。故填Does； haveolies watches【详解】句意：他不会躺在草地上或看天空。根据题干，原句时态是一般现在时，主语是 第三人称单数，改为肯定句，要把原句中的助动词doesnt直接

34、去掉，谓语动词lie改成第 三人称单数形式lies, watch改成第三人称单数形式watches。故填lies； watchesoWhat an【详解】句意：那是一次令人兴奋的学校旅行。根据exciting trip是“形容词+单数可数名 词”可知，用“what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词”感叹句式；exciting以元音音素开 头，不定冠词用an；故填What； an。12. Does help【详解】句意：托德有时放学后帮助清扫教室。句中helps是动词三单，改为一般疑问句 要借助于助动词does,放在句首首字母要大写，后面的动词改为原形，故填Does； helpo 21.Those

35、 are tomatoes【详解】句意：这是一个土豆。that的复数是those, is的复数是are, tomato的复数是 tomatoes, 故填 Those； are； tomatoesoare taught【详解】被动语态需用“be + done”结构，we是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知填(1). are (2). taughto22. no or【详解】句意：学生们没有笔。学生们没有书。根据题目要求，合并句子，该句是否认 句，表示“没有“，第一空使用no,否认句中连词使用。r,故填no； oroHe likes movies but he doesnt like n

36、ovels.【详解】句意：“他喜欢电影，但不喜欢小说。”观察句子，这两句话逻辑关系属于转折关系，所以用连词 but 来连接,故填：“He likes movies but he doesnt like novels/923. What a small【详解】句意：洞太小了。分析句子可知，此句中心词为形容词small。符合结构：答案第3页，共31页What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。small是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修 饰，故填 What a small oIs his【详解】句意：书上的钢笔是他的。原句是一般现在时，一般疑问句的结构：be动词直接 放到句首，故原句中的b

37、e动词is放句首，其余局部不变。故填Is； hisoHe is said to be a driver.#It is said that he is a driver.【详解】句意：人们说他是一名司机。根据句子结构可知主动句为宾语从句，谓语动词是 say,故改为被动有两种，第一种人做主语，时态为一般现在时，答案为He is said to be a driver.第二种it做形式主语，指代宾语从句，即It is said that he is a driver.24. Are you going to get good grades【详解】句意：我要取得好成绩。此题要求改为一般疑问句。变一般疑

38、问句时，如果句中 含有连系动词，只需要将连系动词提到句首，同时第一个字母变为大写，第一人称变为第 二人称，句末改为问号即可。本句中主语是I,要改为第二人称you,而且系动词am要改 为 are； 故填 Are you going to get good gradesoWill see【详解】句意：Thomas今天下午要看一场有趣的电影。原句是一般将来时的陈述句形式， 变一般疑问句，将will提到主语之前，放句首首字母大写，其后动词仍用原形。故填 Will； seeoisnt going【详解】句意：这个男孩要加入篮球队。原句用的是一般将来时，是be going t。的结构， 变成否认时，直接在

39、be动词后面加not即可，is与not缩写成isnt故填isnt going。25. Dont add any【详解】句意：请放一些糖到咖啡里。观察句子，原句是一个祈使句，变否认用Dcm，t + 动词原形，同时变some为any, some用于肯定句，any用于否认句，故填Don* add any。 32. Dont eat【详解】句意：在课上吃东西。考查否认句。动词原形放在句首是祈使句，变否认祈使句 时，用dont后面接动词原形，故填Dont； eat。33. Did put go【详解】句意：他穿上新大衣，然后离开了。根据went可知，此处是一般过去时，变为一 般疑问句时，句首用助动词di

40、d,后面谓语用动词原形，故填Did； put； go。答案第4页，共31页15. . They were at home last night.（改为一般疑问句）at home last night?16. Put some medicine on the cut.（改为否认句）medicine on the cut.17. She has to take her daughter from school in the afternoon.（改为一般疑I、可句） she to take her daughter from school in the afternoon?18. He doesn

41、t lie on the grass or watch the sky.（改为肯定句）He on the grass and the sky.19. It was an exciting school trip.（变成感叹句）exciting trip it was!20. Todd sometimes helps clean up the classroom after school.（改为般疑问句） Todd sometimes clean up the classroom after school?21. That is a tomato.（变成复数句）22. Mr. Lin teach

42、es us how to use computers.（改为被动语态）We how to use computers by Mr. Lin.23. The student doesnt have pens. The student doesnt have books.（连成句话）The student has pens books.24. He likes movies. He doesnt like novels.（合并为一句）25. . The hole is too small.hole it is!26. The pen on the book is his.（改为一般疑问句） the

43、 pen on the book?27. People say that he is a driver.（主动句改为被动句）Fm going to get good grades.（改为一般疑问句）? Thomas will see an interesting film this afternoon.（改为般疑问句） Thomas an interesting film this afternoon?34.Do anything【详解】句意：科学家们对海豚的生活有些了解。原句谓语动词是动词原形，一般疑问句 用助动词 Do, something 改为 anything。故填 Do； anyth

44、ingoHas had any【详解】句意：尼克有一些新玩具已经几天了。原句用的是现在完成时，变成疑问句直接 把助动词has提到主语前，肯定句中用some,疑问句要改成any,故填Has, had anyoIf I cant find it, my mum will punish me.【详解】句意：我必须找到它，否那么我妈妈会惩罚我的。原句改为if引导的条件状语从 句，可表示“如果我找不到它，我妈妈会惩罚我。if如果，引导条件状语从句；cant不 能，其后加动词原形。故填 If I cant find it, my mum will punish me.35. has short hair【

45、详解】句意：她的头发是短的。此处可以转换成“她有短发”，原句是一般现在时，转换 句也用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，所以动词用has,短发short hair。故填 has； short； hair。36. likes best【详解】句意：她最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据favorite”可知要用likebest表示“最喜欢”，主语“She”后用动词的第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes； best。37. longer Emmas【详解】句意：她的头发比艾玛的长。此题要求改为同义句。than是比拟连词，所以句子 使用比拟级的形式。long长的，比拟级是longer。因为改写后句子的

46、主语是她的头发，所 以than后面的比拟对象应该是Emma的头发，可以用Emmas的所有格形式来代替；故答 案填(1). longer(2). Emmasas well【详解】句意：我们昨天也买了些东西。as well和also用于肯定句；as well多用于口语， 一般放在句末，而also多用于书面语，一般放在句中与动词连用。此题是句末，故用as wello 故填 as； welloHow interesting【详解】句意：真是个有趣的故事啊！感叹句有两种类型：what和how引导的感叹句， how引导的感叹句的结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！故填How； interesting

47、o 42 .takes bus答案第5页，共31页【详解】句意：迈克经常乘公共汽车去动物园。“乘坐某种交通工具去某地”表达为“g。toby+交通工具”或“take +不定冠词+交通工具”；by bus可以用take a bus替换，原句时 态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填takes；buso43. If you【详解】句意为：不要带其他学校的朋友，否那么老师会要求他们离开。分析同义句的结构 可以知道，同义句是一个由if引导的条件句，如果你带其他学校的朋友，老师会要求他们 离开。故填：（l）.If （2）. yousucceeded in【详解】原句表达“最后

48、他成功地找到了钥匙。“manage t。do”表示“成功做成某事、相当 于succeed in doing”。原句是一般过去时，可变成“succeeded in finding”。故填 succeeded;ino44. put on【详解】句意：我吃了太多冰淇淋，所以去年夏天我重了五公斤。原句可改为，本重增加了 五公斤”，用短语put on表示“增加（体重）；时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 put； on。45. the biggest【详解】句意：纽约比美国的其他城市都大。原句bigger than any other city比其他任何城 市都大，意思是“最大的城市”，需用最高级。根据句意结构，故填the； biggestothe worst of【详解】句意：这件夹克衫比其他两件更糟糕。根据句意和“thethree”可知，是三件夹克衫 之间的比拟，属于形容词最高级的用法，worse的最高级形式为wor