2022-2023学年高中英语人教版必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters课时一检测-.docx

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1、2022-2023学年人教版英语必修一 Unit 4 NaturalDisasters课时一同步检测一、基础巩固A local government-funded pany was responsible for building the plant and it also built all the supporting facilities （设施） like roads, water and c supply.1. Seasonal droughts are causing more and more d, threatening the sustainable development

2、and peoples well-being in the region.1. In 2019. the Mekong River experienced its lowest water level since records began because of d.4. Gao said that China has had no intention to rock the boat and/or（J the global order.5. The little mistake r his chance of getting the job.6. She decided to b the s

3、ecret deep within herself.7. People who have just risen out of poverty can fall into poverty again due to natural d, illnesses or other problems.8. Rates of extreme poverty could rise to a more than 1 billion people due to thepandemic in the world.9. This summer, many places in China have been damag

4、ed by fcaused by heavyrains, with more than 63 million people affected nationwide.10. In the rescue mission in 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake, Chen Lu searched for and r_those in need, dragging injured legs and carrying equipment weighing over 30 kilograms.二、短语填空根据单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1

5、 .似乎；好像；仿佛.严重受损；破败不堪2 .震惊；吃惊.建立3 .像往常一样.结束7.的数量.而不8 .挖掘.的家园9 .经历.露天；在户外10 .消灭；彻底消除.搭建，举起，张贴11 .保持冷静三、单句语法填空1. Chinas development creates opportunities rather challenges.2 .To avoid(避免)knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercise to(strengthen) your leg muscles.3 .Michaels new house is like a

6、 huge palacc (pare) with his old one.4 .When we visited our old family home, memory canie_ (flood) back.5 .His only chance of(survive) was a heart transplant.1.1 t came a shock to hear that the factory would have to close.7 .Foreign governments supplied the rebels(叛军)arms.8 .Living in the pctitive s

7、ociety, we must stay(positively).9 .They just go out to work out now then, which I think will have no effect on their health.10 .When I go a diet, I eat only cucumbers, and that reduces my weight quickly. 四、语法填空A father is very worried about his son, _acts like a co ward(懦夫).So his father paid a vis

8、it to the master and_2(ask)him to train his son.The master said, “I promise IH be able to train your child_3a real man in three months.”Three months later, his father came_4(pick) up the child. The master arranged a match between the child_5his coach to show the three-month training result.At Round

9、One, the child_6(knock) down and fell to the ground. He stood up to meet the challenge. But he was knocked down again, and once again he stood up to fight. this was repealed six times.The master asked his father, kDo you think your childs_7(perfbrm) is that of a man?” The father said, tI feel ashame

10、d for 8! I never expected that he would be so weak after three months 9_(train)/The master said, UI dont agree with you. and I regret that you only seejOsurface of things. You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son. This is the very spirit of a man!答案 一、词汇巩固1 .electricity 2.damage 3.

11、drought 4.destroy 5.ruined6.bury 7.disasters 8.affect 9.floods lO.rescued 二、短语填空l.asif 似乎；好像；仿佛2. inruins 严重受损；破败不堪inshock 震惊；吃惊3. setup 建立asusual像往常一样4. e to an end 结束the number of.的数量5. insteadof 而不digout 挖掘6. a home to 的家园go through 经历7. in the open air露天；在户外sweepaway 消灭；彻底消除8. put up 搭建,举起,张贴staycalm 保持冷静三、单句语法填空1 .than 2. Strengthen 3 pared 4.flooding 5.survival6.as 7.with 8.positive 9.and 10.on四、语法填空1. who 2. asked 3. into 4. to pick 5. and6. was knocked 7. performance 8. him9. (raining 10. the