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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分). If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees.A. are saved
2、 B. will save C. will be saved D. have saved一Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?Pity he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A. was sent B. has been sentC. had been sent D. would be sent1. You cant imagine how excited we were that our schoolmates had won the first place in National
3、 RobotCompetition.A. learningB. having learnedC. to be learning D. to learn2. - Have you got the results of the final exam?-Not yet. It will be a few days we know the full results.()A. beforeB. afterC. until D. whenthe safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.
4、A. To ensure B. EnsuringC. Having ensured D. To have ensured3. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally.A pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled overThe police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. appealed to B. attended toC. resp
5、onded to D. attached to4. There are lots of examples of English idioms animals are used.A whichB. whenC. whose D. where5. Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?-1 saw him coming, but in a minute, heSitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis 19 her warm
6、smile, her nods,20 were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.1、 A. acceptedB.noticedC.heard2、A. cameB.movedC.ran3、 A. ThusB.YetC.Then4、A. ratherB.alsoC.just5、A. telephoneB.voiceC.connection6、A. directB.usefulC.easy7、A. in personB.by myselfC.in public8、A. annoyedB.interestedC.discourage
7、d9、A. promoteB.trainC.find10、A. arrangeB.postponeC.confirm11、A. for the first timeB.at any time12、 A. expectingB.seeingC.testing13、A. shyB.comfortingC.familiar14、A. billB.formC.ticket15、A. hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefully16、A. carefulB.seriousC.nervous17 A. amusedB.worriedC.helpless18、A. calmB.
8、niceC.proud19、A. forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendliness20、A. explanationB.attitudeC.concepther Im here for youD. metD. developedD. IndeedD. alreadyD. impressionD. accurateD. on purposeD. confusedD. knowD. bookC. from time to time D. in good timeD. avoidingD forcedD. listD. regretfullyD. pleasantD. spe
9、echlessD. cleverD. skillfulnessD. behavior第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Nobody before Jane Goodall L (full) understood chimp behaviour. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, 2, was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. She spent years 3, (observe) and recording
10、their dailyactivities. She discovered how 4, (chimp) communicate with each other. Most of the time, they either feed or clean each other 5 a way of showing love in their family.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符
11、号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am the shared bike Pd like to be on the street to serve for people、 They can ride me just via a mobile app、 But horrible things happen a few days ago、 Several people stole some of us with paying
12、their bills on the app but treated us badly They broke my saddle and even threw my friends everywhere We felt angry for which those bad guys had done、 Thanks to some kindly people, we received careful “treatment、 Now, you help as well as the whole societys attention is what we need most、 We are desi
13、gned to help people who are stuck the heavy traffic We are neither toy nor private vehicles Please obey the basic ruless 35 第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请 给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往。内容包括:1 .出发及返回时间;.活动:包饺子(make Chinese dumplings)表演节目等。注意:L词数100词左右;2
14、.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Lucy,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、C2、B3、D4、A5 A6、B7、A8、D9、D10、D11 B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、A17、C18、C19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、C1、 A22、 DB23、 C1、 C2、B3、D4、C1、 B2、A3、D 4、A24、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短
15、文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C5、A6、D7、A8、A9、C10、D11、A12、B13、B14、C15、C16、D17、D18、B19、C20、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. fullyit2. observingchimps3. as第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)I am the shared bike. Ldlike to be on the street to serve for people.
16、They can ride me ajust via a mobile app. But horrible things happen a few days ago. Several people stole happenedsome of us with paying their bills on the app but treated us badly. They broke my saddle withoutandand even threw my friends everywhere. We felt angry for which those bad guys had done, w
17、hatThanks to some kindlv people, we received careful treatment”. Now, you help as well as kindvourJthe whole societys attention is what we need most. We are designed to help people who are stuck A the heavy traffic. We are neither toy nor private vehicles. Please obey the in bytoys28、basic rules.第二节
18、书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Lucy,Im Li Hua, aged 17, currently studying in your school. With the Double-Ninth Festival coming, our class plan to visit the nursing home this Saturday in order to help the elderly there and enrich our after-school life. As the monitor, Fd like to invite you to come with us.Her
19、e are some details about this activity. To begin with, we UI leave the school by bus at 8:00 am and return at 4:00 pm. Besides, there will be a lot of activities such as making Chinese dumplings and giving performances, which will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Hopefully, youd like the
20、 plan and join us.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaA. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappearedThe Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buyA. this B. that C. it D. one10. . Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at
21、the second-floor windows,he could see nothing but trees.A. whereB. from whereC. which D. from which11. I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. where12. Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office.A. to send
22、it to B. to sent it C. to be sent to D. to have it sentSome pre-school children go to a day care center,they learn simple games and songs.A. then B. thereC. while D. where一The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._? But I promise you weUl look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How co
23、meC. What for D. Why worry13. Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A. thatB. whatC. which D. whether14. In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is my words.A. above B. overC. beyond D. off15. If people keep polluting the ocean, no creat
24、ure there will survive A. at all costB. for a long whileC. in the long run D. by no meansLocals lived in rather conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.A. preciousB. primitiveC. precise D. prior16. With Mothers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the
25、bank presents for mymother.A. buyB. to buyC. buying D. having bought第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。17. (6 分)In my very first job with some archaeologists, I wasnt digging objects out of the ground, instead I wasemployed as an artist, drawing what they found. However, I was soon mo
26、re interested in the stories behind the objects than in drawing them and thafs how my career in archaeology started. I still draw what I find in my work as a specialist on the Silk Road, the old trade route running from Egypt to Mongolia, and I also work on some underwater projects too.In archaeolog
27、y, my all-time hero is an American called Raphael Pumpelly. I first heard about him when I was a student on a trip to Turkmenistan, a country right in the heart of Asia. To get around the country, I had to learn Russian so that T could speak to the local people. When I got there I thought, uWow! Im
28、one of the first Americans here!” Then an old man told me about an American archaeologist, Raphael Pumpelly, who was there doing the same thing over 100 years ago.Archaeologys in my family. My wifes in the same profession, and, although our two boys arent interested in the future in archaeology them
29、selves, weve been on some great digs together and they love what we do because they get to travel with us. Last summer, we took them to Lake Titicaca in South America, in the high areas of the Andes mountain range. My best experience was when I was digging on the Egyptian Red Sea coast Theres very l
30、ittle rain and its so dry that everything is kept as it was. In an old house, where the owner used to store goods from the ships that came in, I picked up a 700-year-old mat in front of the house and there, under it, after all that time, was the house key with the owners name carved on it It felt li
31、ke he could be on his way home any minute! And I thought, “Hey, I do just that This mans not much different to me!”1、While working in Egypt, what did the writer find so interesting?A. That people from different centuries can be so similar.B. The fact that the doormat was in such good condition.C. Th
32、e way the people managed to live in such a dry place.D. That there had been so much trade in that area.2、Which entry will the writer probably make in his diary?A. Turkmenistan is interesting. Pm the first American to come here but Pm glad this is my last trip away.B. 1 have been diving today and fou
33、nd some objects for an exhibition. Fve just finished drawing them for my records. C. 1 wish my children werent more interested in archaeology and would not work hard in the open like their parents. D. Its nearly dark but RaphaePs still busy digging in that old house. He can be very annoying. He thin
34、ks hes the most important person here.3、What is the writers main purpose in writing the text?A. To describe the life of an archaeologist he admires.B. To persuade people to take up archaeology as a career.C. To explain what he enjoys about being an archaeologist.D. To show how archaeologists work.22
35、. (8 分)They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away . Well, there is one lady who believes that it9s actually chocolate. At 102 years of age, shes living proof.According to Boonville, Indianas Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy life. Specifically, t
36、wo pieces of dark chocolate. Ifs not just Eunice who believes this.Many scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.However, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or dr
37、unk alcohol in her long life, and that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity.“There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isnt the only one J nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said. Genes, her diet in general.are probably the main reasons.”At any rate, Eunice i
38、s still alive and kicking With four children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big family.It must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and Wor
39、ld War II . Also, the healthy blood runs through the veins of other family members. Eunices brother is also still alive, at 101 years of age.No matter what you might think, Eunices consumption of chocolate cant be ignored. In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give th
40、e consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中风).What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂).“Not all chocolate is created equal, Rissetto warns . “Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk choco
41、late, and white chocolate-which does not actually contain chocolate-is not a good source of flavonoids.”1、According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin9s long and healthy life?a. two pieces of dark chocolateb. genesc. lifelong exercised. good diete. love of her large familyA
42、. a, b, d B, b, c, dC. a, b, e D. a, c, d2、Rissetto thinks that .A. chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunices healthno smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunices longevityC chocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy lifeD. Eunices good diet doesnt only mea
43、n taking chocolate every day3、What the author presented in the passage sounds .A. persuasiveB. objectivesubjectiveD. critical4、From the whole passage we can conclude thattheres universal proof for what contributes to a long lifeA. it is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevitymany f
44、actors may contribute to peoples good healthD a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away23. (8 分) When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dream. She t
45、old her mother, Jahira, about the dream. Jahira said, “Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics. She described everything at this international competition. At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream. She told it to her father, David. So Jahi
46、ra and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym. Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level. The years passed quickly. Sabrina got better and better. By the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina w
47、as training so many hours each day that she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of an age did.When Sabrina was 13, she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event. If she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national team the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money. Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could not go. Jahira said, “Tears came to her eyes, and she said, 4 understand.”A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrinas gym unexpectedly. They watched Sabrina train. Then they asked t
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