2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市民中高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always!A. bites his tongue B. save

2、s his skinC. steals my thunder D. pulls my leg1. Hardly ever so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A. there are B. there have been C. have there been D. are theregoes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWha

3、tB. WhichThat2. Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controls D. worries3. The government placed on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.A. limitationsB. administrationC. requirements D. restrictions4. The emoticons when w

4、e want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A. come around B. come in handyC. come about D. come by5. I am wondering how it that you did so much work within such a short time.A. held upB. came aboutC. gave away D. called for6. By the time we from our school, we have been close friend

5、s for more than ten years.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate7. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A. as B. sinceC. until D. before 第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.（15 分）Last Friday a storm swept through two villag

6、es in the New Territories, 1 e （destroy） fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged 2_ their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs.One person was killed, several were 3. （serious） hurt and a number of other people were slightly injured. Altogether over two h

7、undred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and 4. （last） for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children/9 he said, u 5. we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down 6 top of us. We tried our best to climb

8、out but then I saw that one of my children was7. （miss）. I went back inside and found him, safe 8, very frightened.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong 92_ husband had just left for work said that she felt her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.Soldiers helped to take people out of 10. flooded

9、 area and the welfare department brought them food, clothes andshelter.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We

10、 all have a strong desire to succeed、For some the desire is great than that of the average people In a fact, everyone wants to successful but every few are willing to pay the price of hard work、 Success is an attitude and has no real secrets It all start with your belief system、Your belief system st

11、arts with what you feel about yourselfYou must first believe in yourself、 On your journey to succeed, you will find that there are no shortcutsn You will never be able to completely master every detail of your life、 Attempt to do so will only lead to disappointments Beside, its necessary for you to

12、have clear goals Youd better put down your goals on paper which they are visible so that they can help to monitor your progresses 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，是某外语特色高中的一名学生。下个月，来自世界各地的中学生将到你校参加一个国际 交流活动，学校将选拔一批志愿者参与接待工作，请根据以下提示用英语给校长写一封申请信： 个人情况：年龄、性别和性格等；申请原因：英语口语好、有责任感、擅长沟通和团队合作；希望获准。注意：1.词数100

13、左右；.开头语已为你写好；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear headmaster,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、B4、A5、D6、B7、B8、D9、D10、A11、A12、B13、B14、A15、D16、A17、D18、A19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、B4、D22、 1、 BA2、 D1、 D2、C3、D4、A1、 D2、B3、B4、C1、 A2、C3、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分

14、，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、A5、B6、C7、D8、C 9、A10、B11、C12、D13、A14、D15、B16、B17、A18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. destroying2. that3 seriously11. lasted5. whenon6. missingbut7. whosethe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 great-gre

15、ater2、fact前的a去掉 3、wants to 后面力口 he/successfulsucceedstart-starts4. whathowsucceed-success5. AttemptAttemptingBesideBesides6. which-where10 progresses-progress第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear headmaster,I am Li Hua,an eighteen-year-old boy from Class 2,Senior 3.1 am happy to learn that an international exchang

16、e is to be held in our school next month.! am writing to recommend myself as a volunteer.I am friendly,helpful and open-minded,which makes it easy for me to communicate with others.In addition,! can speak English so fluently that I can make myself understood .Most importantly,as a monitor,! am reall

17、y responsible and can work with others effectively.! think I am qualified to be a volunteer.Please give me a chance.Thanks for your consideration.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua7. The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. had knownB. kn

18、ewC. have known D. know8. Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation,heart rate and oxygen consumption.A. increasing B. to increase C. having increased D. being increasedMany writers are drawn to building a world,readers are somewhat familiar with but als

19、o feel distant from our normal lives.A. it B. one C. that D. the oneI thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I my mind.A. changeB. have changedC. had changed D. would change9. Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice much D. much twice10

20、. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global financial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC. should be affected D. is affected11. The house I live in is very small.A. that B. whom C. when D. whatEnsuring every child equal rights to education is th

21、e key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A. that B. what C. whether D. whereAlthough it in the desert most of the year, people still live there.1. doesnt rain B. didn9t rain C. hasnt rained D. hadn,t rainedObviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. ne

22、ed B. must C. can D. shallWhy not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?一I tried to get them to listen to me.A. in timeB. in vainC. in need D in case第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） Dining in a completely dark room, unaw

23、are whats on your plate while sitting next to a complete stranger may not sound like an ideal restaurant experience but its certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.Dans le Noir, close to Londons financial district, is a restaurant full of blind waiters and waitresses who become

24、your eyes around the restaurant, whose original Paris branch opened in 2004.In the bar with the light, you choose whether you want the fish, meat or vegetable, but the dishes themselves remain a secret, as do the ingredients of the “surprise” cocktails. Bags, coats and devices（设备）that light up, incl

25、uding watches and mobile phones, are kept in the bar. Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide, you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people. And it is dark.The waiters tell you when the food is being placed down in front of you, then the fun begins, trying to get f

26、ood into your mouth, then identifying just what it is thafs on your plate, and finally whether you have missed any of it.Its also a great chance to break social convention and eat using your fingers. Those same fingers are also the only way you can tell how much wine youre pouring into your glass.Th

27、e happy atmosphere in the dining room also made the night memorable. You can really avoid talking to the person next to you at the long tables and guessing what the dishes are certainly provides adequate fuel for the conversations.All will be revealed at the end of the meal when you are led back out

28、 into the lit bar. Not only do you finally get to see what youve just been eating but also who youve been talking to for the last 90 minutes.In What does the underlined word “intriguing. in the first paragraph mean?A. Terrible.B. Interesting.C. Expensive.D. New.2、 According to the text, “Dans le Noi

29、r”.A. is far from Londons financial districthas its first branch opened in BritainB. is very popular among blind customershas a dining room which can seat up to 60 people3、We know from the text that the customers in “Dans le Noir”.A. are forbidden to eat with their fingerscan talk to the strangers a

30、t tableB. will look at the menu in a dark barcan take their mobile phones into the dining room4、Whafs the main purpose of the text?A. To help blind people find a job in restaurants.B. To show how to open a restaurant with a new idea.C. To show how to enjoy the time in a dark restaurant.D. To introdu

31、ce and attract customers to uDans le Noir”.22. （8 分）About aspirin:Aspirin is a commonly used drug which can be taken to relieve discomfort caused by numerous medical problems including headaches, toothache, inflammation and infections. It is also suitable to treat colds and flu-like symptoms, and to

32、 reduce a high temperature.Who can take aspirin?Adults and children over 16 years of age.Who should not take aspirin?Women who are pregnant, or plan to become pregnant. Aspirin may harm your unborn baby.Women who are breast-feeding. Aspirin can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.Peopl

33、e who have any problems with the way the liver works or with the way the kidneys work.How to take aspirin:Take aspirin after meals, with a full glass of water or milk.The recommended dose （剂量）ranges from two to three tablets at a time. Never take more than 4g 12 tablets） in any 24 -hour period.You m

34、ust not take these tablets with any other medicine which contains any aspirin or painkiller.How to store aspirin:Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.Store aspirin in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.Do not put aspirin in the bathroom because the dampness there

35、 can cause it to lose its effectiveness.Throw away aspirin that smells strongly of vinegarPossible side effects:Feeling sick, increased risk of bleeding, stomach pain, indigestion and heartburn are common. If these effects continue, contact your doctor.Ringing in the ears, difficulty breathing, dizz

36、iness, and mental confusion are rare. If these occur, stop taking the drug and contact your doctor for further advice.1、In which case will you take aspirin according to the text?A. Stomachache. B. Fever.C. Breathlessness. D. Nosebleed.2、How many times can you take aspirin at most in a day?A. 6.B.5.C

37、. 4. D. 3.3、What type of writing is this text?A. A hospital announcement. B. A medical report.C. A doctors suggestions list D. Medical instructions.23.（8 分）My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes

38、 a leader who laughs loudly and chants. uGirls rule, boys drool. But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has f

39、illed her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids triathlon （三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my

40、 sons birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment shed need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for th

41、e older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident

42、human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the flnish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasnt because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of s

43、omething and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadnt seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1、Kelly is nervous when

44、.A. boys are around hershe changes into a leaderB. she is away from her momsituations are new to her2、We can learn from Paragraph 3 that.A. the race began in the early morningKelly was eager for her turn in the raceB. the whole family gave Kelly support D. her brothers birthday party was delayed.3、I

45、n the ending paragraphs the author 66felt like I won that day” because Kelly.A. Took part in the sportExpressed love to herB. Won the gold medalChanged completely4、What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedCute and confidentB. Fearful and energeticSociable and brave24. （8 分） T

46、o personal trainer Sammy Callari, 13-year-old Parker Seward is more than a client（客户）.Hes his “little brother”. Over the past year, the pair have bonded. They play basketball together, share meals and dance to hip-hop like no ones watching.The trainer was asked to work with the 13-year-oldboy, who h

47、as Downs syndrome （唐氏综合征），because his coworker who dealt with the boy was out of town last spring. Callari had never worked with someone with a disability before. He was anxious the first day he met Parker. But Parker*s big smile and cheery introduction immediately put him at ease. He reminded Calla

48、ri of himself when he was a teenager. Like Parker, Callari has also faced his fair share of challenges over the years.As a high schooler, Callari described himself as being the weak kid. When it came to sports, he was always overlooked. His dream of playing baseball in college quickly faded away. When he went to college, Callari turned to a new sport. His younger brother trained him to become a boxer. Callari participated in five matches. Before these competitions he was the underdog, but he