高中英语语法填空导学稿.docx

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1、三元整合导学模式英语学科导学稿（学生版）主编人：王雪晴 审稿人：定稿日：2013年11月16日协编人：使用人：高三学生一、课 题：语法填空练习及考点突破（高三英语专题复习课）二、学习目标：1 .能准确写出高考语法填空题型的考点；2 .能遵循语法在语境中的语用原则，在训练中归纳出给词空的解题方法和技巧;3 .能运用所学的解题方法和技巧完成拓展练习。其中目标2是重点，目标3是难点。三、课时安排：一个课时四、学习过程：（一）课内学习内容与程序I.知识回顾：请同学们回顾2012年高考语法填空答案（见课件），再次观察考点设置，把握高考语法 填空的语法考点。2007-2012年广东高考语法填空词类分布：纯

2、空格给词空格冠词代词介词连词名词动词形容词副词200712122112008222211200912211320101212212201112112220129 ? ? ? ? ? 9 请思考并写出：广东高考语法填空设空常考考点及解题思路? 给词空考什么（3-4题）：纯空格考什么（6-7题）：n.自主学习：请大家用6分钟独立完成下面一篇语法填空，并列出各题的考点设置。The Birth of Modern Poetry （2012揭阳一模）When talking about poetry, most people will say that a poem is a text that has

3、 rhythm and rhyme. Famous are the lines by William Blake, 16.have clear rhythm and rhyme.Tiger, tiger, burning bright,In the forest of the night.17.people will add that poems must have a certain form, with a fixed number of lines and a fixed rhyme pattern, such as a sonnet(十四彳亍诗).With rhyme, most pe

4、ople mean 18.rhyme of sound of words at the end of the lines. It is also true that much of the classical poetry looks like that. Except for some short songs and poems j 9.(include) in his plays, all of Shakespeares greatest poems are sonnets.John Milton was one of the first poets who started writing

5、 poems without rhyme at the end of the lines. He wrote other poems too, 20.he is famous for his long poems without rhyme. After Milton, almost every poet had a hand at this kind of poetry that was free of rhyme. Wordsworth and Keats 2L(write) some such poems, but that is not what 22. are famous for.

6、 This style of poetry became known 23.free verse.It was not until the twentieth century that modern poetry was 24.(real) developed. Modern poets wanted to break with all the 2S(tradition) forms of poetry. One of the characteristics of modern poetry is that it usually does not have rhyme at the end o

7、f a line, and it is also often about common topics. 请归纳考点设置： 给词空：9.21.24.25.纯空格：16.17.18.20.22.23.III .小组讨论：1 .请小组代表展示自己答案在黑板上。请同学们运用已学解题技巧在小组中讨论自己做的答 案，特别讨论和组员间的不同答案(刚才展示答案的代表或小组成员可以在小组讨论后女专更 改黑板上的答案)。请重点讨论黑板上呈现答案较不同的几道题目，并陈述大家讨论得出的答 案及解题思路。2 .针对大家解题过程中呈现出的问题，教师进行有效地点拨。IV探究总结：请同学们独立完成以下2组习题，并思考分别考查

8、什么知识点； 各英语小组长带领小组讨论答案并归纳总结各题组的解题关键。题组1:(1) (2010 高考)He spit it out,(say)it was awful. 改编： He spit it out, and(say)it was awful.(2) (2011 高考)I got on the bus and found a seat near -he back, and then I noticed a man 3.(sit) at the front. He 4.(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(

9、3) (2011 惠二模)1 looked at the proud dirty face that I 25.(give) attention to so rarely, with tears filling my eyes.(4) (2012 广州二模)Where men control the household, less money 21.( spend) on healthcare and food, which results in poorer health for children.(5)Young Beethoven(tell ) that he had no talent

10、 for music, but he gave some of the best music to the world.(6)The happiest of people dont necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that(come) along their way.(7)The ideas of Archimedes influenced western scholars for centuries after his death and he (regard) as

11、 one of the greatest scientists of ancient times.(8) If it(turn) cold again, theyll dive back down.小结：如何判断动词作谓语或非谓语?时态判断的依据? 题组2：请思考如何判断下列及物动词在题目中的正确形式？试比较:(1) Except for some short songs and poems 19.(include) in his plays, all of Shakespeares greatest poems are sonnets.改编： All of Shakespeare great

12、est poems are sonnets, except that some short songs and poems 19.(include) in his plays.(2) Lessons are also available for college students in many universities,(include) Oxford and Cambridge.试比较:(3)(compare) with other forms of writing, diary is shorter and takes less time. It can help us to develo

13、p the habit of thinking in English.(4)When(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.试比较:(5)A visually impaired(弱视)boy(name) He Yuxuan was spot-lighted at the beginning of the ceremony.(6)In January,2010,the United States Libra

14、ry of Congress(name) Katherine the national ambassador for young peoples literature.V拓展提升:请大家用5分钟完成下面一篇语法填空。(2012汕头二模改编)One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming(宣告)that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd j 6.(gather), and they all admired

15、 his heart for it was perfect.Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as 17.The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart, which was full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and 8,pieces put in, but they didnt fit quite right, a

16、nd there were several jagged(锯齿状的)edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gouges(沟槽)where whole pieces were missing.The young man laughed. n19.(compare) your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.n“YesJ said the old man, Yours looks perfect 20.I would never trade with

17、you. You see, every scar represents a person to 2L I have given my love. I tear out a piece ofmy heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. But because the pieces aren*t 22.(exact) right, I have some rough edges, which I cheri

18、sh, because they remind me of 23.love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart 24.me. These are the empty gouges. 25.these gouges are painful, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have for those people. So now do

19、 you see what true beauty is?HVI.梳理反思：请同学们简要总结语法填空题的解题思路。1.2.3.（二）课后巩|.回顾今天上课内容，把学习收获及反思总结在学习报告册上；1 .完成课后巩固练习两篇。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语着性和上下文避贾的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。A (2012深圳二模改编)Have you ever lived abroad? When living overseas in a place where people speak a different lan

20、guage, 16.can be difficult to make yourself understood even in 17.(relative) simple but important areas of life, like shopping and getting around town. It can be really upset trying to ask for something in a store or to tell the taxi driver 18.you are going.Sometimes you may be at a 19.(lose) as to

21、what to do; sometimes you are certain that people understand you 20.are just pretending that they dont; and 21.times they make a very considerable effort to communicate with you.You should also be prepared to make changes in the diet and get accustomed to 22.local foods and the limited selection of

22、familiar foods in the stores and restaurants. You may not have the nice variety of very large and grocery stores you had back home.Besides, you 23.(experience) some stress and anxiety when you are living in a different culture with different values 24.your own. You may find that some of your cherish

23、ed and deeply 25.(hold) values about life may not be equally important to members of your new host culture.BThis Thursday is Thanksgiving Day in the United States. Americans 16.(tradition) gather for a large holiday meal with family and friends. Most schools 17.(close) Friday for Thanksgiving break.

24、 Some students get all week off. So where does this leave international students? We asked a few colleges and universities 18.the country fbr this weeks report.In the Northeast, Green Mountain College has twenty-nine international students this year out of 19.student population of about eight hundre

25、d. Dick Weis, the director of international programs, says teachers and 20. invite international students to their homes for Thanksgiving. Professor Weis is having six or seven at his house for the holiday.Local organizations also get involved, 21.a group called the Atlanta Ministry with Internation

26、al Students. It arranges for students in the Atlanta area to celebrate Thanksgiving with American families. The group also has a program 22.(call) Christmas International House.In the Midwest, Morningside College has more than one thousand students, fourteen of 23.this year are from 24.countries. International student adviser Nadia Sifri says they are connected with local host families when they first arrive. The families provide a home away from home, she says, 25.they generally invite the students to spend Thanksgiving with them.