2021-2022学年西宁市高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Not even when through the darkest valley be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A. do I walk; will I B. do I walk; I will C. I walk ;

2、I will D. I walk; will IYou have a big mouth, Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A. cantB. mustntC. shouldnt D. mightntCell phones are now widely used in our daily lives it possible for us to talk to anyone easily.A. to makeB. madeC. make D. makingLifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goe

3、s wherever the wind blow.A. may B. must C. need D. shouldThough winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are places for skiing.A. someB. many C. few D. a fewMore and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. Which

4、C. whose D. whatIm tired out. I stayed up the whole night,for my midterm math exam.A. studying B. to study C. to be studying D. studiedWith the number of homecoming overseas students up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degreeholders has gradually faded.A. shotB. being shotC. shooting I）, t

5、o shootLets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.一Id love to, but I as a volunteer in my community then.A. will workB. have workedC. will be working D. was workingThe problem lies in were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.A. whatB. thatC. which D. if1、A. hung out B. moved to C. pas

6、sed by D. left behind2、A. pleased B. ashamed C. depressed D. relieved3、 A. walkedB. rushedC. travelledD. toured4、A. urgentB. strangeC. mysterious D. nice5、A. station B. school C. theatre D. store6、A. struggled B. leaned C. lay D. sat7、A. note B. report C. announcement D. poster8、A. remembered B. for

7、esaw C. ignored D. glimpsed9、A. again B. also C. never D. seldom10、A. tracks B. road C. train D. platform11、A. stood B. settled C. fallen D. escaped12、A. whom B. whether C. when D. where13、A. nervous B. embarrassed C. dangerous D. disappointed14、A. object to B. succeed in C. put off D. give up15、A.

8、unconscious B. dying C. active D. discouraged16、A. them B. us C. others D. anyoneA.jammedB.recognizedC. affected D. rescued18、A.stoppedB.started C.arrived D. raced19、A.carelessB.serious C.slight D. unforgettable20、A. people B. passengers C. friends D. students第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括

9、号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) During my first year in China, I spent the summer holiday L_ my family at the seaside in Beidaihe. The hotel 2_ we were staying in was near the sea, so we used to spend most of our time 3. (swim). Now, my wife is from Switzerland and when she was at home, she bought me a watch a

10、s present. The watch she bought 5. (be) waterproof(防水的)and I never took it off, even when I was having a bath. When I went swimming at Beidaihe, I didnt take my watch off either. On the last day of our holiday, I went swimming and 6. (come) out of the sea without my watch. As I was leaving, the mana

11、ger of the hotel said, “Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch to you if we can find it.M I did so but I wasnt very 7. (hope). One week later, I got a phone call form the hotel. The man who 8. (find) my watch was a PLA man. He picked it up when he was out 9. (walk) on the

12、 beach one day and handed it in at the police station. After several 10. (day), 1 got my watch back and it was still working.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出

13、修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改1。处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Wang Lei and I are neighbours and we go to the same school. We have been good friend since childhood and have a great deal to share with every day. however, one day, Wang Lei copied my homework, which made me such angry that I did not want to befrien

14、d with him any long. One Monday morning I run downstairs without realizing it was raining, but there was no time to return home to fetch umbrella. It happened when Wang Lei was just around the corner and offered to share her umbrella with me. He made an apology to me in a gently voice. I forgave him

15、 but gave him a hug. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校即将开展“绿色校园”活动，现在向学生公开征集活动方案。请你向负责该活动的老师Smith先生写信，提出你的建议和想法。要点如下：28. 动形式及内容；2.考前须知；3.其它。注意：1.词数100左右；以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、D4、A5、C6、C7、A8、C9、C10、B11、C12、D13、A14、C15、A16、D17、C18、A19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给

16、的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、A4、C22、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D23、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A24、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B25、 1、 B2、D3、A4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B 2、C3、A4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、B10、A11、C12 D13、A14、B15 A16、C17、D18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单

17、词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. withthat/whichswimminga2. wascamehopefulfound3. walkingdays第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Wang Lei and I are neighbours and we go to the same school. We have been good Wend since childhood andfriendshave a great deal to share with every day however, one day, Wang Lei copied my homework

18、, which made me such soangry that I did not want to befriend with him any long One Monday morning I run downstairs without realizing it longerranwas raining, but there was no time to return home to fetchA umbrella. It happened when Wang Lei was just around anthatthe comer and offered to share her um

19、brella with me. He made an apology to me in a entlv voice. I forgave him but hisgentleand28 gave him a hug第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Smith,Im Li Hua, a senior student of this school. Tm writing to offer my proposal concerning the “Green Campus” activity to be carried out in our school.In my humble opini

20、on, to create a green campus, what we need to do is not only to plant more trees and flowers to beautify the environment, but also to create an energy-efficient and resource-cycled campus. Everyone on campus should be informed to form the habit of using resources properly and saving energy. It would

21、 be better to organize some speech contests or knowledge competitions related to environmental protection to arouse students9 awareness of keeping the campus green, because it needs our joint efforts to realize this goal. And we can achieve it by doing pieces of small acts in daily life, such as tur

22、ning off the light when leaving the classroom and take the initiative to pick up the waste paper on the ground.I hope you will find these suggestions useful, and I would be ready to discuss further details with you if necessary. Yours, Li Huawork and creative activities have been important drivers o

23、f human progress is deeply rooted in our social4. values.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. WhyI wish I her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.A. dont tellB. didnt tellC. havent told D. hadnt toldYou look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would bu

24、y.A. itB. oneC. some!）, anyI am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensive.If you really want to buy them, I will give you a of 10 percent.A. quantity B. amount C. discount D. accountThe rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest of the ordinary people in Chinatoday

25、.A. concern B. influenceC. involvement D. occupationPassion is passion and it doesnt matter its directed. Exactly, it can be coins or sports or politics.A. whyB. howC. whether D. whereVVuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and youll find its more convenient to live in the former.A. To compareB. Comparing

26、C. Compare I）. ComparedDid Tom go back late last night?一No. It was just nine oclock he arrived home.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. thatWhat did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid doing too much exercise it feels better.A. until B. sinceC. if D. whileIn contrast with the liberal soci

27、al climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively.A. competitive B. comprehensiveC. creative D. conservative第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。5. （6 分）Killer whales in Alaskas Bering Sea have figured out an easy way to get fed. Instead of seeking out the fish them- sel

28、ves, the clever whales chase down fishing boats and steal the entire catch of the day, as much as 20,000 to30,000 pounds.Killer whale “thieves” are not a new phenomenon. Japanese fishermen have reported being followed by killer Whales since the 1950s. However, the increasing frequency of whale fish

29、theft in the Bering Seas continental shelf is now threatening the livelihood of fishermen.Paul Clampitt, a local fisherman, says his crew tried to keep the whales away with loud sounds. Though that worked for a short time, the whales now consider the noise “ a dinner bell”. Jay Herbert tried using s

30、onar to keep the whales away. He also met with little success. According Io the experienced fisherman, the smart whales deliberately seek out longliners （延绳钓渔船）,and, all the first opportunity presented to them, steal the fish, leaving behind just the lips of the fish caught!NOAA Fisheries biologist

31、John Moran is not surprised at the whales, thieving skill. The expert says whales are skilled hunters who can distinguish the sounds of different boats and even recognize the sounds of the operating system that places the fishing equipment into the ocean. The expert jokes,44 Grabbing a fish off a li

32、ne is nothing. Since （hey are social animals, it is easy for whales to pass their skills on to others.Killer whales are not the only whale species that have learned to steal from humans. In the Gulf of Alaska, sperm whales also conduct similar thefts. Longline fishermen off Washington, Chile, Austra

33、lia, Hawaii, and many other countries have reported similar incidents. There is, unfortunately, no easy fix to this problem. One of the possible solutions is using pot traps similar to the ones used to catch crabs. However; the cost of switching from longline to pot fishing is too high, especially f

34、or small-scale fisheries. There is also no guarantee that the catch will be safe from the intelligent whales which, many fear, will eventually figure out how to open the pots!1、What concerns fishermen in Alaska?A. The killer whales eating their fish. B. The decrease of numbers of whales.C. The kille

35、r whales chasing their boats. D. The high cost of operating fishing boats.2 What may be the means to protect fishermens catch at present?A. Loud sounds. B. Pot traps.C. Sonar. D. Dinner bells.3、What can we know from the text?A. Whales can learn from each other.B. Whales, thieving skills surprise exp

36、erts.C. Whales are able to communicate with fishermen.D. Killer whales are the most intelligent whale species 4、What can be the best title for the text?A. Fishermen Facing Danger B. Whales Teasing FishermenC. Thieves Stealing from Fishermen D. Whales Living All over the World22. (8 分)According to a

37、Pew Research Center report from November 2013, “71% of those 10-18 turn to the internet as a main news source. Another Pew report found from 2012 says that on an average day, 29 percent of young people were “newsless meaning they did not get any news, from traditional platforms, mobile phones, or ev

38、en social networks.Despite the fact that both my husband and I are in journalism, my husband as a design editor and myself as a writer, 1 have often wondered if our four sons would grow up to read printed pages with their own children someday.I got my answer last week when my failure to renew us liv

39、ing in a newspaper desert for two weeks. Normally we get both The Virginian-Pilot (the paper for which my husband works) and The Christian Science Monitor Weekly print edition. Our four sons have grown up with a variety of print newspapers available daily. That has changed slightly since our younges

40、t, Quin, 1(), has also become an online news tracker.However, it wasnt until the newspapers stopped coming to our doorstep seven days a week that I learned how deeply attached they all are to the printed, paper, page. Thats when we decided to make a list of what we have come to rely on newspapers to

41、 do cheaply and immediately.Heres the list we made together of what our newspaper is used for beyond learning the news itself: as an umbrella when caught in rain; to stuff in wet shoes overnight to dry; to stuff in hats to keep their shape; to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind from c

42、oming in; to wallpaper for a doll house (my dad did that once).Despite the growing list of household uses, my sons love for reading the paper before it becomes cage liner has helped me to realize that there is still hope that our kids and future generations will continue to value the printed news as

43、 more than just a means to a crafting project end, but to getting a more touchable grasp on the issues they may face in life.1、What is the Pew Research Center report probably about?A. Childrens news source.B. Quality of journalism.C. Childrens after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.2、W

44、hen did the author learn how deeply attached her children are to newspapers?A. our four sons would grow up to read printed pages with their own childrenour youngest, Quin, 10, has also become an online news addictthe newspapers stopped coming to our doorstep seven days a weekwe decided to make a lis

45、t of what we have come to rely on newspapers3、Which is not on the list of using newspapers for household?A. to wallpaper for a doll house.B. to get news from social networks.C. to act as an umbrella when caught in rain.D. to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind coming in.4、How should ch

46、ildren and future generations continue to value the newspaper?A. using it as a means to a crafting project end.B. relying on it to do cheaply and immediately.C. growing up with a variety of print newspapers available daily.D. getting a more touchable grasp on the issues they may face in life.23. （8

47、分）“This way, everyone?, said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first island visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew exactly what I w

48、anted, but I was too young. MMaybe some other time, she said. I think everyone knows that those four words usually translate to never It made me, a little boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it was my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.Now, after 15 minutes of travelling, we reach

49、ed the Sanctuary Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing ofT their unique talent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back building. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of spending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the largest female, who is quite famous for